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MANA_BIFAA
ID   MANA_BIFAA              Reviewed;        1002 AA.
AC   A1A278;
DT   13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE            EC=3.2.1.78 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-mannanase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE   AltName: Full=Mannanase 26A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE            Short=Man26A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE   AltName: Full=Mannanase A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE            Short=ManA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23064345};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BAD_1030;
OS   Bifidobacterium adolescentis (strain ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 /
OS   E194a).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367928;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 / E194a;
RA   Suzuki T., Tsuda Y., Kanou N., Inoue T., Kumazaki K., Nagano S., Hirai S.,
RA   Tanaka K., Watanabe K.;
RT   "Bifidobacterium adolescentis complete genome sequence.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, POLYSACCHARIDE-BINDING, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, DOMAIN, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 / E194a;
RX   PubMed=23064345; DOI=10.1128/aem.02118-12;
RA   Kulcinskaja E., Rosengren A., Ibrahim R., Kolenova K., Stalbrand H.;
RT   "Expression and characterization of a Bifidobacterium adolescentis beta-
RT   mannanase carrying mannan-binding and cell association motifs.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 79:133-140(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Beta-mannanase likely involved in the utilization of
CC       carbohydrates in the human gut. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of different
CC       beta-1,4-linked mannans, such as ivory nut mannan, konjac glucomannan,
CC       as well as carob and guar gum galactomannans, to a mixture of
CC       oligosaccharides. The dominant product from ivory nut mannan is found
CC       to be mannotriose; mannobiose and mannotetraose are produced to a
CC       lesser extent. Does not hydrolyze mannobiose, and hydrolyzes
CC       mannotriose at a significantly lower rate than the longer
CC       oligosaccharides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Random hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-mannosidic linkages in
CC         mannans, galactomannans and glucomannans.; EC=3.2.1.78;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5.3. Retains over 90% of its activity in the pH range
CC         of 5 to 6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000305}; Peptidoglycan-
CC       anchor {ECO:0000305}. Note=Is likely to be cell attached, either by the
CC       sortase mechanism (LPXTG motif) or via a C-terminal transmembrane
CC       helix. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) are responsible for the
CC       affinity to carob galactomannan. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23064345}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 26 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01100, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009256; BAF39811.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011743387.1; NC_008618.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1A278; -.
DR   SMR; A1A278; -.
DR   STRING; 367928.BAD_1030; -.
DR   CAZy; CBM23; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 23.
DR   CAZy; GH26; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 26.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF39811; BAF39811; BAD_1030.
DR   KEGG; bad:BAD_1030; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_297304_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; HQHATTE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008702; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008810; F:cellulase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:2001065; F:mannan binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016985; F:mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030245; P:cellulose catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051069; P:galactomannan metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010391; P:glucomannan metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046355; P:mannan catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005087; CBM_fam11.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022790; GH26_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000805; Glyco_hydro_26.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR019931; LPXTG_anchor.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR40079; PTHR40079; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03425; CBM_11; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02156; Glyco_hydro_26; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00739; GLHYDRLASE26.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51764; GH26; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50847; GRAM_POS_ANCHORING; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell wall; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Peptidoglycan-anchor; Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           29..1002
FT                   /note="Mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424380"
FT   PROPEP          970..1002
FT                   /note="Removed by sortase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424381"
FT   DOMAIN          49..396
FT                   /note="GH26"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01100"
FT   DOMAIN          523..703
FT                   /note="CBM11 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          717..897
FT                   /note="CBM11 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          702..722
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          888..969
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           966..970
FT                   /note="LPXTG sorting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
FT   COMPBIAS        708..722
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        894..917
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        934..951
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        205
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   ACT_SITE        316
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   SITE            204
FT                   /note="Plays an important role in maintaining the position
FT                   of the catalytic nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49424"
FT   MOD_RES         969
FT                   /note="Pentaglycyl murein peptidoglycan amidated threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1002 AA;  106997 MW;  E7063AA19CB6CC92 CRC64;
     MKTTVTKLLA TVAAASTIFG MSTLPAFAAE GKSASNGNSV NISDVNATAE TRALFDKLKN
     SGKGDLRFGQ QHATDENISS SASQGDVYET TGKYPAVFGW DAGLALRGAE KPGSGADKNA
     NAKALAQNIT DADSKGAIVT LSAHWCNPGT GKDFNDTTAV ASELLPGGKY SGTFNKELDA
     IAATAQRAKR SDGTLIPIIF RPLHENNGSW FWWGATHASA SEYKELYRYI VDYLRDVKDV
     HNLLYAYSPG GVFNGDSTDY LATYPGDQWV DVLGYDEYDS DDSADDSSAW INTVVKDMKM
     VSDQASQRGK IVALTEFGRS GDRKFKESGT GDKDTKFFSE LAEALAENVP STAYMMTWAN
     FGGGGDNFQA YTSWKGSDGE ADFKAFADSN KNLMASKDNV DYSNAPAAAM QNGSARIVTP
     VDGNRVTDTK VVVRVKTEGV KYSDLDLNSA IVTTDRGQNV KLKYSCNGYF TGILDLNAAG
     INLDQSKLTL TPQVKTKDGK TLAAADGNGS VTVKLGAKPE QTVDNVEDFD SYDNEAELQS
     VYSPSHSTKS NLTLVDSPED NGTKAGNIHY DFVSYPEYNG FQRSHTPKQD WSGFSKLNMF
     LKADGSDHKF VVQVNAGGVT FEAYPKIDGT DGHVVSLNFG DADGNGGDFA PASWDTAHAG
     MKLSQKLLSK VGSFALYIND NGGNRPKSGD LTLDSIKLDG KRDAYAPNTN PTPGNTAKAQ
     SVDDFSGYSD DAAAQSAWGN RGHTEVLSLD EGPTDGSKAL RFKYDFSNGG WYDVAKYLDG
     ANWSGESVLA FQVKGDGSGN AIGLQIGTSD GKYFLASVKL DFTGWKQIEI PLVDNANLTQ
     SWPEDANKDN PMTEDDLASI KELVFASQQW NSESDGLDSS IADIKVEPAE NTSNEQTPKD
     ESKTEVKADK EQEQSEDTSA DVTAQDPATC PISDEDSKGS TGNTTVTVKP TPDTKEPADN
     TGKDGLSRTG SNIISAIAAV AVLLLGGCAV LIARKRKGGD IE
 
 
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