ARGJ_LACTC
ID ARGJ_LACTC Reviewed; 441 AA.
AC C5DCN3;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=GAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=AGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN OrderedLocusNames=KLTH0B04488g;
OS Lachancea thermotolerans (strain ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284)
OS (Yeast) (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Lachancea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559295;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284;
RX PubMed=19525356; DOI=10.1101/gr.091546.109;
RG The Genolevures Consortium;
RA Souciet J.-L., Dujon B., Gaillardin C., Johnston M., Baret P.V.,
RA Cliften P., Sherman D.J., Weissenbach J., Westhof E., Wincker P., Jubin C.,
RA Poulain J., Barbe V., Segurens B., Artiguenave F., Anthouard V.,
RA Vacherie B., Val M.-E., Fulton R.S., Minx P., Wilson R., Durrens P.,
RA Jean G., Marck C., Martin T., Nikolski M., Rolland T., Seret M.-L.,
RA Casaregola S., Despons L., Fairhead C., Fischer G., Lafontaine I., Leh V.,
RA Lemaire M., de Montigny J., Neuveglise C., Thierry A., Blanc-Lenfle I.,
RA Bleykasten C., Diffels J., Fritsch E., Frangeul L., Goeffon A.,
RA Jauniaux N., Kachouri-Lafond R., Payen C., Potier S., Pribylova L.,
RA Ozanne C., Richard G.-F., Sacerdot C., Straub M.-L., Talla E.;
RT "Comparative genomics of protoploid Saccharomycetaceae.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1696-1709(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PTM: The alpha and beta chains are autoproteolytically processed from a
CC single precursor protein within the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CU928166; CAR21544.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002551982.1; XM_002551936.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5DCN3; -.
DR SMR; C5DCN3; -.
DR STRING; 559295.C5DCN3; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAR21544; CAR21544; KLTH0B04488g.
DR GeneID; 8290819; -.
DR KEGG; lth:KLTH0B04488g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2786; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; C5DCN3; -.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 934513at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000002036; Chromosome B.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Mitochondrion; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..214
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398058"
FT CHAIN 215..441
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398059"
FT ACT_SITE 215
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 436
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 441
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 136
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 214..215
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 47232 MW; D6A3DFFFBDFBB26B CRC64;
MRVSSALLQK AAKTVDKYSL YVPKSGVFPK GFKVASLASG VKKNGNRDLG IILNTNKSRP
SNAAAVFTTN RFKAAPVLVS KQVLDGSSGE GVNAIVANSG CANAVTGELG MQDAQKVAGQ
VNAHIGKENS TLVMSTGVIG QRLQMDKISK GINTLFDQKQ FGSDFNSWLN LAKSICTTDT
FPKLISSKFQ LSDGTEYTLT GISKGAGMIC PNMATLLGFI VTDLPIKAST LQAMLTAAVN
RSFNCISVDG DMSTNDTICM LANGAVDTFV IDEASPDFEQ VKSQVTEFAK QLAQLVVRDG
EGATKFVTVN VKNSANFKDA RIIAETISNS MLVKSALYGQ DANWGRILCA IGYSKLENLA
SLDESKINVS FIATDNSSPR ELKLIANGVP QFDIDENRAS EILALPDLEI LVDMGTGSEE
CQFWTCDLSH EYVTINGDYR S
