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MAND_SALG2
ID   MAND_SALG2              Reviewed;         404 AA.
AC   B5RAG0;
DT   09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=D-galactonate dehydratase family member RspA;
DE            EC=4.2.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=D-mannonate dehydratase;
DE            EC=4.2.1.8;
DE   AltName: Full=Starvation sensing protein RspA homolog;
GN   Name=rspA; OrderedLocusNames=SG1615;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=24697546; DOI=10.1021/bi500264p;
RA   Wichelecki D.J., Balthazor B.M., Chau A.C., Vetting M.W., Fedorov A.A.,
RA   Fedorov E.V., Lukk T., Patskovsky Y.V., Stead M.B., Hillerich B.S.,
RA   Seidel R.D., Almo S.C., Gerlt J.A.;
RT   "Discovery of function in the enolase superfamily: D-mannonate and D-
RT   gluconate dehydratases in the D-mannonate dehydratase subgroup.";
RL   Biochemistry 53:2722-2731(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has low D-mannonate dehydratase activity (in vitro),
CC       suggesting that this is not a physiological substrate and that it has
CC       no significant role in D-mannonate degradation in vivo. Has no
CC       detectable activity with a panel of 70 other acid sugars (in vitro).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24697546}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-mannonate = 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20097, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17767,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57990; EC=4.2.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24697546};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24697546};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24697546};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         Note=kcat is 0.01 sec(-1) with D-mannonate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24697546};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mandelate racemase/muconate lactonizing
CC       enzyme family. GalD subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR37475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000706266.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RAG0; -.
DR   SMR; B5RAG0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR37475; CAR37475; SG1615.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG1615; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030273_6_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWDTRAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008927; F:mannonate dehydratase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016052; P:carbohydrate catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009063; P:cellular amino acid catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034589; D-mannonate_dehydratase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029065; Enolase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR018110; Mandel_Rmase/mucon_lact_enz_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013342; Mandelate_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR034593; Mandelate_racemase_DgoD-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR013341; Mandelate_racemase_N_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48080; PTHR48080; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR48080:SF6; PTHR48080:SF6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13378; MR_MLE_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02746; MR_MLE_N; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG00033; mannonate_dehydratase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00922; MR_MLE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00908; MR_MLE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00909; MR_MLE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..404
FT                   /note="D-galactonate dehydratase family member RspA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429890"
FT   ACT_SITE        159
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        214
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            316
FT                   /note="Important for activity and substrate specificity;
FT                   Pro is observed in family members with low D-mannonate
FT                   dehydratase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   404 AA;  45690 MW;  9D8ACEF42AA694EC CRC64;
     MKIVGAEVFV TCPGRNFVTL KITTEDGITG LGDATLNGRE LPVASYLTDH LCPQLIGRDA
     RRIEDIWQFF YKGAYWRRGP VTMSAISAVD MALWDIKAKA ANMPLYQLLG GASREGVMVY
     CHTTGHTIDD VLEDYARHKE QGFKAIRVQC GVPGMKTTYG MAKGKGLAYE PATKGQWPEE
     QLWSTEKYLD FTPKLFDAVR NTFGFNEHLL HDMHHRLTPI EAARFGKGIE DYRLFWMEDP
     TPAENQACFR LIRQHTVTPI AVGEVFNSIW DCKQLIEEQL IDYIRTTLTH AGGITGMRRI
     ADFASLYQVR TGSHGPSDLS PVCMAAALHF DLWVPNFGVQ EFMGYSEQML EVFPHNWTFE
     GGYMHPGDKP GLGIEFDEKL AAKYPYDPAY LPVARLEDGT LWNW
 
 
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