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MANR_BACSU
ID   MANR_BACSU              Reviewed;         648 AA.
AC   O31644;
DT   26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcriptional regulator ManR;
DE   AltName: Full=Mannose operon transcriptional activator;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Putative phosphotransferase enzyme IIB component;
DE              EC=2.7.1.191;
DE     AltName: Full=Putative PTS system EIIB component;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Putative phosphotransferase enzyme IIA component;
DE     AltName: Full=Putative PTS system EIIA component;
GN   Name=manR; OrderedLocusNames=BSU12000;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 106.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION AS A TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATOR, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20139185; DOI=10.1128/jb.01673-09;
RA   Sun T., Altenbuchner J.;
RT   "Characterization of a mannose utilization system in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:2128-2139(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, REGULATION, DNA-BINDING, PHOSPHORYLATION AT HIS-334; HIS-393;
RP   CYS-415 AND HIS-570, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-222; HIS-281; HIS-334; HIS-393;
RP   CYS-415 AND HIS-570.
RX   PubMed=23551403; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12209;
RA   Wenzel M., Altenbuchner J.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis mannose regulator, ManR, a DNA-binding protein
RT   regulated by HPr and its cognate PTS transporter ManP.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 88:562-576(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Positively regulates the expression of the mannose operon
CC       that consists of three genes, manP, manA, and yjdF, which are
CC       responsible for the transport and utilization of mannose. Also
CC       activates its own expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20139185,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-mannose(out) + N(pros)-phospho-L-histidyl-[protein] = D-
CC         mannose 6-phosphate(in) + L-histidyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49232,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9745, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9746, ChEBI:CHEBI:4208,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29979, ChEBI:CHEBI:58735, ChEBI:CHEBI:64837;
CC         EC=2.7.1.191;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The regulatory activity of ManR is modulated by
CC       phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of the various ManR domains. It
CC       becomes activated via phosphoryl group transfer from PEP, EI and HPr on
CC       the two conserved histidine residues in the PRD 2 domain, whereas
CC       phosphorylation of the EIIA-like domain on His-570 by the PTS EIIB-Man
CC       domain of ManP inactivates ManR (PubMed:23551403).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by mannose. Is subject to carbon catabolite
CC       repression (CCR) by glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20139185}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene are unable to grow with
CC       mannose as the sole carbon source. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20139185}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transcriptional antiterminator BglG family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB13057.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_389082.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003245617.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O31644; -.
DR   SMR; O31644; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU12000; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O31644; -.
DR   jPOST; O31644; -.
DR   PaxDb; O31644; -.
DR   PRIDE; O31644; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB13057; CAB13057; BSU_12000.
DR   GeneID; 939394; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU12000; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1295; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1762; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG3711; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O31644; -.
DR   OMA; HIVVSPL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O31644; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU12000-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008982; F:protein-N(PI)-phosphohistidine-sugar phosphotransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009401; P:phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00211; PTS_IIA_fru; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.930.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013196; HTH_11.
DR   InterPro; IPR007737; Mga_HTH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011608; PRD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036634; PRD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016152; PTrfase/Anion_transptr.
DR   InterPro; IPR002178; PTS_EIIA_type-2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036095; PTS_EIIB-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013011; PTS_EIIB_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08279; HTH_11; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05043; Mga; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00874; PRD; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00359; PTS_EIIA_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52794; SSF52794; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55804; SSF55804; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63520; SSF63520; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51372; PRD_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51094; PTS_EIIA_TYPE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00372; PTS_EIIA_TYPE_2_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51099; PTS_EIIB_TYPE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; DNA-binding; Kinase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..648
FT                   /note="Transcriptional regulator ManR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000376080"
FT   DOMAIN          187..292
FT                   /note="PRD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00704"
FT   DOMAIN          297..404
FT                   /note="PRD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00704"
FT   DOMAIN          409..500
FT                   /note="PTS EIIB type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00422"
FT   DOMAIN          510..648
FT                   /note="PTS EIIA type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00417"
FT   MOD_RES         222
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00704"
FT   MOD_RES         281
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00704"
FT   MOD_RES         334
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MOD_RES         393
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MOD_RES         415
FT                   /note="Phosphocysteine; by EIIA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MOD_RES         570
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by EIIB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         222
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduced DNA binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         281
FT                   /note="H->A: Reduced DNA binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         334
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of DNA binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         393
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of DNA binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         415
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on DNA binding. Results in a weak
FT                   constitutive ManR activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
FT   MUTAGEN         570
FT                   /note="H->A: No reduction in DNA-binding activity can be
FT                   observed in the presence of EIIBA-Man. Leads to a nearly
FT                   constitutive ManR activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23551403"
SQ   SEQUENCE   648 AA;  75351 MW;  E987358049EBA550 CRC64;
     MEYINTRQKE ILYLLLSEPD DYLVVQDFAD RVQCSEKTIR NDLKVIEDYL NEHSHAQLIR
     KPGLGVYLHI EEQERTWLSQ QLHTEHFSSR QRSDKERMLH IAYDLLMNPK PVSAKDIAAR
     HFVNRSSIKK DLYAVEEWLK RFDLTLVSRQ RLGLKVEGNE RNKRKALARI SDLIHNTAFT
     SQFIKSKFLH YEVDFVTKEI KSLQKKHSLY FTDETFESLL LHTLLMVRRI KMKQPISLSP
     KEMAAVKKKK EYQWTFACLQ RLEPVFAIRF PEEEAVYLTL HILGGKVRYP LQTEENLENA
     VLPKVVGHLI NRVSELKMMD FHKDQDLING LNIHLNTVLQ RLSYDLSVAN PMLNDIKKMY
     PYLFHLIIDV LEDINQTFDL HIPEEEAAYL TLHFQAAIER MQGSSETHKK AVIVCHMGIG
     MSQLLRTKIE RKYHQIAVMA CIAKADLKDY IKKHEDIDLV ISTIALENIT VPHIVVSPLL
     EPGEEKKLSA FIRQLGESHR QKQKTFQMLN NTTPFLVFLQ QEAEHRYKLI EQLATALFEK
     GYVDKDYAVH AVMREKMSAT NIGSGIAIPH ANAKFIKQSA IAIATLKEPL EWGNEKVSLV
     FMLAVKHEDQ TMTKQLFSEL SYLSEQPAFV QKLTKETNVM TFLSHLDY
 
 
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