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MAOX_ANAPL
ID   MAOX_ANAPL              Reviewed;         557 AA.
AC   P28227;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=NADP-dependent malic enzyme;
DE            Short=NADP-ME;
DE            EC=1.1.1.40;
GN   Name=ME1;
OS   Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard) (Anas boschas).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Anseriformes; Anatidae;
OC   Anatinae; Anas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8839;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, AND COFACTOR.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=1622402; DOI=10.1042/bj2840869;
RA   Hsu R.Y., Glynias M.J., Satterlee J.D., Feeney R., Clarke A.R., Emery D.S.,
RA   Roe B.A., Wilson R.K., Goodridge A.G., Holbrook J.J.;
RT   "Duck liver 'malic' enzyme. Expression in Escherichia coli and
RT   characterization of the wild-type enzyme and site-directed mutants.";
RL   Biochem. J. 284:869-876(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 86-107.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=1911848; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(91)90065-8;
RA   Satterlee J.D., Hsu R.Y.;
RT   "Duck liver malic enzyme: sequence of a tryptic peptide containing the
RT   cysteine residue labeled by the substrate analog bromopyruvate.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1079:247-252(1991).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NADP(+) = CO2 + NADPH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18253, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.40;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + oxaloacetate = CO2 + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15641,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526; EC=1.1.1.40;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1622402};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1622402};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations. Prefers magnesium or manganese.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1622402};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the malic enzymes family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X66418; CAA47049.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S23435; S23435.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005024853.1; XM_005024796.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P28227; -.
DR   SMR; P28227; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 435571at2759; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P28227; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004471; F:malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004473; F:malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008948; F:oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10380; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015884; Malic_enzyme_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012301; Malic_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037062; Malic_N_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012302; Malic_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001891; Malic_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00390; malic; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03949; Malic_M; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000106; ME; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00072; MALOXRDTASE.
DR   SMART; SM01274; malic; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00919; Malic_M; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00331; MALIC_ENZYMES; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..557
FT                   /note="NADP-dependent malic enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160196"
FT   ACT_SITE        91
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        162
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         290..307
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            258
FT                   /note="Important for activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   557 AA;  61898 MW;  BE6ED42C7017EF19 CRC64;
     MKRGYEVLRD PHLNKGMAFT LEERQQLNIH GLLPPCFLGQ DVQVFSILKN FERLTSDLDR
     YILLMSLQDR NEKLFYKVLT SDIERFMPIV YTPTVGLACQ QYGLAFRRPR GLFITIHDRG
     HIATMLKSWP ESVIKAIVVT DGERILGLGD LGCYGMGIPV GKLALYTACG GVKPHECLPV
     MLDVGTDNEA LLKDPLYIGL RHKRIRGQAY DDLLDEFMEA VTSRYGMNCL IQFEDFANAN
     AFRLLHKYRN KYCTFNDDIQ GTASVAVAGL LAALRITKNR LSDHTVLFQG AGEAALGIAN
     LIVMAMEKEG VSKEAAVKRI WMVDSKGLIV KGRASLTAEK TRFAHEHAEM KNLEDIVKDI
     KPSVLIGVAA IGGAFTKEIL QDMAAFNKRP IIFALSNPTS KAECTAEQCY KYTEGRGIFA
     SGSPFDPVTL PNGKTLYPGQ GNNSYVFPGV ALGVIACGLK HIGEDVFLTT AEVIAEQVSE
     ENLQEGRLYP PLVTIQHVSL KIAVRIAEEA YRNNTASTYP QPKDLEAFIQ SQIYSTDYNS
     FVADSYTWPE EAMKVKL
 
 
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