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MAOX_MESCR
ID   MAOX_MESCR              Reviewed;         585 AA.
AC   P37223;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=NADP-dependent malic enzyme;
DE            Short=NADP-ME;
DE            EC=1.1.1.40;
GN   Name=MOD1;
OS   Mesembryanthemum crystallinum (Common ice plant) (Cryophytum crystallinum).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   Caryophyllales; Aizoaceae; Mesembryanthemum;
OC   Mesembryanthemum subgen. Cryophytum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3544;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=1521524; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17181.x;
RA   Cushman J.C.;
RT   "Characterization and expression of a NADP-malic enzyme cDNA induced by
RT   salt stress from the facultative crassulacean acid metabolism plant,
RT   Mesembryanthemum crystallinum.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 208:259-266(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in CAM (crassulacean acid metabolism)
CC       photosynthesis.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NADP(+) = CO2 + NADPH + pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18253, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.40;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + oxaloacetate = CO2 + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15641,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526; EC=1.1.1.40;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations. Prefers magnesium or manganese.
CC       {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Leaves.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By salt stress.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the malic enzymes family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X64434; CAA45772.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S43718; S43718.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P37223; -.
DR   SMR; P37223; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004471; F:malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NAD+) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004473; F:malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008948; F:oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10380; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046346; Aminiacid_DH-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015884; Malic_enzyme_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012301; Malic_N_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037062; Malic_N_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012302; Malic_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001891; Malic_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00390; malic; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03949; Malic_M; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000106; ME; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00072; MALOXRDTASE.
DR   SMART; SM01274; malic; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00919; Malic_M; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53223; SSF53223; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00331; MALIC_ENZYMES; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..585
FT                   /note="NADP-dependent malic enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160200"
FT   ACT_SITE        133
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        204
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         329..345
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            300
FT                   /note="Important for activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   585 AA;  64358 MW;  C71675B67FB719D9 CRC64;
     MGGSNALNEM TNGSDGITGG VADVYGEEFA TQDQLVTPWS FSVACGHSLL RDPQHNKGLA
     FTEKERDAHF LRGLLPPVVL SQELQEKKFL TTLRQYQVPL QKYMAMMDLQ ERNEKLFYKL
     LVDHVEELLP LVYTPTVGEG CQKYGSIFRR PQGLFISLKD KGRILELLRN WPEKKIQVIV
     VTDGERILGL GDLGCQGMGI PVGKLSLYSA LGGVCPSACL PITLDVGTNN QKLLDDEFYI
     GLKQKRATGE EYAEFVQEFM SAVKQNYGEK ILVQFEDFAN HNAFELLEKY RTTHLVFNDD
     IQGTASVVLA GLIASLKLLG GTLADHKFLF LGAGEAGTGI AELIALEMSK KTKAPVEQMR
     KKIWLVDSKG LVVSSRKETL QQFKLPWAHE HEPITTLIDA VQAIKPTVLI GTSGKGKQFT
     KEVVEAMANI NAKPLILALS NPTSQSECTA EEAYTWSQGH AIFASGSPFD PVEYEGRTFV
     PGQANNAYIF PGFGLGLIMC GAIRVHDDML LAASEALASQ VTGEHFIKGL IYPPFKDIRK
     ISAHIAAGVA AKAYELGLAS RLPQPADLVK FAESCMYNPT YRSFR
 
 
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