MAP12_MYCTO
ID MAP12_MYCTO Reviewed; 285 AA.
AC P9WK18; L0TDS5; O33343; P0A5J2;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine aminopeptidase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
DE Short=MAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
DE Short=MetAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
DE EC=3.4.11.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
DE AltName: Full=Peptidase M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
GN Name=map {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974}; Synonyms=mapB;
GN OrderedLocusNames=MT2929;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The
CC N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the
CC primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser,
CC Thr, or Val). Requires deformylation of the N(alpha)-formylated
CC initiator methionine before it can be hydrolyzed. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01974}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of N-terminal amino acids, preferentially methionine,
CC from peptides and arylamides.; EC=3.4.11.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity
CC and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the
CC physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with
CC cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine
CC aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe(2+)-metalloproteases under
CC physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding
CC site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine
CC aminopeptidase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974}.
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DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK47254.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G70885; G70885.
DR RefSeq; WP_003899513.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WK18; -.
DR SMR; P9WK18; -.
DR MEROPS; M24.A06; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK47254; AAK47254; MT2929.
DR GeneID; 45426848; -.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT2929; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.3163; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015857_2_1_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046914; F:transition metal ion binding; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0070084; P:protein initiator methionine removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01086; MetAP1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01974; MetAP_1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR InterPro; IPR001714; Pept_M24_MAP.
DR InterPro; IPR002467; Pept_M24A_MAP1.
DR Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00599; MAPEPTIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00500; met_pdase_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00680; MAP_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease.
FT CHAIN 1..285
FT /note="Methionine aminopeptidase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000427731"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01974"
SQ SEQUENCE 285 AA; 30891 MW; E69831250E6C6130 CRC64;
MPSRTALSPG VLSPTRPVPN WIARPEYVGK PAAQEGSEPW VQTPEVIEKM RVAGRIAAGA
LAEAGKAVAP GVTTDELDRI AHEYLVDNGA YPSTLGYKGF PKSCCTSLNE VICHGIPDST
VITDGDIVNI DVTAYIGGVH GDTNATFPAG DVADEHRLLV DRTREATMRA INTVKPGRAL
SVIGRVIESY ANRFGYNVVR DFTGHGIGTT FHNGLVVLHY DQPAVETIMQ PGMTFTIEPM
INLGALDYEI WDDGWTVVTK DRKWTAQFEH TLLVTDTGVE ILTCL
