ARGJ_PENRW
ID ARGJ_PENRW Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC B6HQD4;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=GAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=AGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN ORFNames=Pc22g15960;
OS Penicillium rubens (strain ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin
OS 54-1255) (Penicillium chrysogenum).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium;
OC Penicillium chrysogenum species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=500485;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin 54-1255;
RX PubMed=18820685; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1498;
RA van den Berg M.A., Albang R., Albermann K., Badger J.H., Daran J.-M.,
RA Driessen A.J.M., Garcia-Estrada C., Fedorova N.D., Harris D.M.,
RA Heijne W.H.M., Joardar V.S., Kiel J.A.K.W., Kovalchuk A., Martin J.F.,
RA Nierman W.C., Nijland J.G., Pronk J.T., Roubos J.A., van der Klei I.J.,
RA van Peij N.N.M.E., Veenhuis M., von Doehren H., Wagner C., Wortman J.R.,
RA Bovenberg R.A.L.;
RT "Genome sequencing and analysis of the filamentous fungus Penicillium
RT chrysogenum.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 26:1161-1168(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PTM: The alpha and beta chains are autoproteolytically processed from a
CC single precursor protein within the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
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DR EMBL; AM920437; CAP98884.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002565512.1; XM_002565466.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6HQD4; -.
DR SMR; B6HQD4; -.
DR STRING; 1108849.XP_002565512.1; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAP98884; CAP98884; PCH_Pc22g15960.
DR GeneID; 8305150; -.
DR KEGG; pcs:Pc22g15960; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PCH_Pc22g15960; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2786; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_1; -.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 934513at2759; -.
DR BioCyc; PCHR:PC22G15960-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000000724; Contig Pc00c22.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Mitochondrion; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..224
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398080"
FT CHAIN 225..485
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398081"
FT ACT_SITE 225
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 146
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 147
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 224..225
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 51226 MW; 6A57FDEA89DC4175 CRC64;
MATSLARMLK GQVRCYSAPL DMAIPASKQR YIPTTGTYPQ GFQVSGTHVG VKASNTRFPD
LALIASDTPC SAAAVFTTNK FQAAPVQVSR KTLQSRKGDG IRAVVINSGC ANAVTGKGGL
EDAVQMGRKV DECSGVENDS SLVMSTGVIG QRLPISKILD RIPTAHSTLA STHEAWLNTA
RAICTTDTFP KLLSRTFTLP SSPDRSYRLA GMTKGAGMIH PNMATLLGVL CTDAAVEPAA
LQSILKHAVS RSFNSISIDG DTSTNDTIAV LANGAAGGET VRAPGASASA DYTALQGVVT
DFAQELSQLV VRDGEGATKF VTVRVRNSPD YESGRMIAST IARSPLVKTA LYGKDANWGR
ILCAVGYTQG VAEGTVVPER TSVSFRPVDG SEVLKLLVNG EPETVDEQRA SVILQNEDLE
IEVDLGGGEQ GAAGCGGEDA VYWFCDFSHE CIPAFAVDII ESREISGLKA FGSENAYIYE
EEPLK
