MAP2_LACTC
ID MAP2_LACTC Reviewed; 420 AA.
AC C5DE35;
DT 03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine aminopeptidase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE Short=MAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE Short=MetAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE EC=3.4.11.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE AltName: Full=Peptidase M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
GN Name=MAP2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
GN OrderedLocusNames=KLTH0C05962g;
OS Lachancea thermotolerans (strain ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284)
OS (Yeast) (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Lachancea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559295;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284;
RX PubMed=19525356; DOI=10.1101/gr.091546.109;
RG The Genolevures Consortium;
RA Souciet J.-L., Dujon B., Gaillardin C., Johnston M., Baret P.V.,
RA Cliften P., Sherman D.J., Weissenbach J., Westhof E., Wincker P., Jubin C.,
RA Poulain J., Barbe V., Segurens B., Artiguenave F., Anthouard V.,
RA Vacherie B., Val M.-E., Fulton R.S., Minx P., Wilson R., Durrens P.,
RA Jean G., Marck C., Martin T., Nikolski M., Rolland T., Seret M.-L.,
RA Casaregola S., Despons L., Fairhead C., Fischer G., Lafontaine I., Leh V.,
RA Lemaire M., de Montigny J., Neuveglise C., Thierry A., Blanc-Lenfle I.,
RA Bleykasten C., Diffels J., Fritsch E., Frangeul L., Goeffon A.,
RA Jauniaux N., Kachouri-Lafond R., Payen C., Potier S., Pribylova L.,
RA Ozanne C., Richard G.-F., Sacerdot C., Straub M.-L., Talla E.;
RT "Comparative genomics of protoploid Saccharomycetaceae.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1696-1709(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from
CC nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the
CC second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-
CC Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03175}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of N-terminal amino acids, preferentially methionine,
CC from peptides and arylamides.; EC=3.4.11.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity
CC and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the
CC physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with
CC cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine
CC aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe(2+)-metalloproteases under
CC physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding
CC site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine
CC aminopeptidase eukaryotic type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03175}.
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DR EMBL; CU928167; CAR22046.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_002552484.1; XM_002552438.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C5DE35; -.
DR SMR; C5DE35; -.
DR STRING; 559295.C5DE35; -.
DR MEROPS; M24.002; -.
DR PRIDE; C5DE35; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAR22046; CAR22046; KLTH0C05962g.
DR GeneID; 8291352; -.
DR KEGG; lth:KLTH0C05962g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2775; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015857_7_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; C5DE35; -.
DR OMA; NEIAAHY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 601484at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002036; Chromosome C.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070084; P:protein initiator methionine removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01088; MetAP2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03175; MetAP_2_euk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR InterPro; IPR001714; Pept_M24_MAP.
DR InterPro; IPR002468; Pept_M24A_MAP2.
DR InterPro; IPR018349; Pept_M24A_MAP2_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00599; MAPEPTIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00501; met_pdase_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01202; MAP_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..420
FT /note="Methionine aminopeptidase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000407654"
FT REGION 1..48
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..34
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 272
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 401
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT BINDING 401
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
SQ SEQUENCE 420 AA; 47002 MW; 9F4BB358F38D7178 CRC64;
MSDAIAKDAV NTSSEKEPVS ATPELKTSGS PDAAVSSGDK KKKKKKKKTN NIKNIALLYP
DEKYPEGEWM DYHQDFNLQR TTDEEKRYLT RDAENQQRWN DMRKGAEIHR RVRKNLQNKL
KPDMTLTEVV NIVENATRKF TGVDENGDHV DRPKSQGVGF PTGVSLNHCA AHFTPNAGDQ
TVLRYEDVMK VDIGVQVNGY IVDSAWTVAF DPKYDNLLQA VREATNTGVR EAGIDVRLTD
IGEAIQEVME SYEVELNGKT HQVKPCRNLC GHNIAPYRIH GGKSVPIVKN GDQTKMEEGE
HFAIETFGST GRGFVVPGGE VSHYAKSAEA DGLPAPSLSR AKSLLKTIDE NFGTLPFCRR
YLDRLGEDKY LFALNSLVKH GIVQDYPPLN DVQGSYTAQF EHTILLHPHR KEVVSRGEDY
