MAP2_METTH
ID MAP2_METTH Reviewed; 299 AA.
AC O27355;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine aminopeptidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
DE Short=MAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
DE Short=MetAP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
DE EC=3.4.11.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
DE AltName: Full=Peptidase M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
GN Name=map {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1296;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The
CC N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the
CC primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser,
CC Thr, or Val). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Release of N-terminal amino acids, preferentially methionine,
CC from peptides and arylamides.; EC=3.4.11.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity
CC and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the
CC physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with
CC cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine
CC aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe(2+)-metalloproteases under
CC physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding
CC site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine
CC aminopeptidase archaeal type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01975}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C69039; C69039.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27355; -.
DR SMR; O27355; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1296; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85776; AAB85776; MTH_1296.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1296; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1267; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015857_7_0_2; -.
DR OMA; NEIAAHY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070084; P:protein initiator methionine removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01088; MetAP2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01975; MetAP_2_arc; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR028595; MetAP_archaeal.
DR InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR InterPro; IPR001714; Pept_M24_MAP.
DR InterPro; IPR002468; Pept_M24A_MAP2.
DR InterPro; IPR018349; Pept_M24A_MAP2_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00599; MAPEPTIDASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00501; met_pdase_II; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01202; MAP_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminopeptidase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..299
FT /note="Methionine aminopeptidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000148976"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 84
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 95
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01975"
SQ SEQUENCE 299 AA; 33431 MW; DA37006A06638167 CRC64;
MIKMIESYLK AGKIVSKVRR EAAGIIRDGL PIIELVNYVE DRIIEEGGRP AFPCNVSVNE
VTAHYTSPPG DDSVIGDGDL VKLDLGAHVD GFIADTAITV PVGDVDDKCH QMMDAAREAL
ENAISTIRAG VEVGEIGRVI EETIHSHGMN PVSNLTGHSM ERWILHSGLS IPNINERNTH
QLEEGDVLAI EPFATDGVGL VTDMPQTYIF RFLRERPLRL VHARRVLGKI REEYHALPFA
QRWLEEYFDA KRLNASMRML IQSRAIYPYH VLREKSGAMV AQWEHTVIVE EDGCTVITE
