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MAP2_NEUCR
ID   MAP2_NEUCR              Reviewed;         437 AA.
AC   Q7S7L7; Q871H0;
DT   03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAY-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine aminopeptidase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            Short=MAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            Short=MetAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            EC=3.4.11.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidase M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
GN   ORFNames=B7H23.090, NCU04306;
OS   Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 /
OS   FGSC 987).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Sordariaceae; Neurospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367110;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987;
RX   PubMed=12655011; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg293;
RA   Mannhaupt G., Montrone C., Haase D., Mewes H.-W., Aign V., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA   Fartmann B., Nyakatura G., Kempken F., Maier J., Schulte U.;
RT   "What's in the genome of a filamentous fungus? Analysis of the Neurospora
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:1944-1954(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987;
RX   PubMed=12712197; DOI=10.1038/nature01554;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Borkovich K.A., Selker E.U., Read N.D.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., FitzHugh W., Ma L.-J., Smirnov S., Purcell S., Rehman B.,
RA   Elkins T., Engels R., Wang S., Nielsen C.B., Butler J., Endrizzi M.,
RA   Qui D., Ianakiev P., Bell-Pedersen D., Nelson M.A., Werner-Washburne M.,
RA   Selitrennikoff C.P., Kinsey J.A., Braun E.L., Zelter A., Schulte U.,
RA   Kothe G.O., Jedd G., Mewes H.-W., Staben C., Marcotte E., Greenberg D.,
RA   Roy A., Foley K., Naylor J., Stange-Thomann N., Barrett R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Kamal M., Kamvysselis M., Mauceli E.W., Bielke C., Rudd S., Frishman D.,
RA   Krystofova S., Rasmussen C., Metzenberg R.L., Perkins D.D., Kroken S.,
RA   Cogoni C., Macino G., Catcheside D.E.A., Li W., Pratt R.J., Osmani S.A.,
RA   DeSouza C.P.C., Glass N.L., Orbach M.J., Berglund J.A., Voelker R.,
RA   Yarden O., Plamann M., Seiler S., Dunlap J.C., Radford A., Aramayo R.,
RA   Natvig D.O., Alex L.A., Mannhaupt G., Ebbole D.J., Freitag M., Paulsen I.,
RA   Sachs M.S., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa.";
RL   Nature 422:859-868(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from
CC       nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the
CC       second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-
CC       Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03175}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of N-terminal amino acids, preferentially methionine,
CC         from peptides and arylamides.; EC=3.4.11.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity
CC       and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the
CC       physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with
CC       cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine
CC       aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe(2+)-metalloproteases under
CC       physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding
CC       site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine
CC       aminopeptidase eukaryotic type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03175}.
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DR   EMBL; BX294026; CAD71035.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM002240; EAA31716.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_960952.2; XM_955859.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7S7L7; -.
DR   SMR; Q7S7L7; -.
DR   STRING; 5141.EFNCRP00000003758; -.
DR   MEROPS; M24.002; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA31716; EAA31716; NCU04306.
DR   GeneID; 3877118; -.
DR   KEGG; ncr:NCU04306; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:NCU04306; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015857_7_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7S7L7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001805; Chromosome 2, Linkage Group V.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004177; F:aminopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008235; F:metalloexopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035551; P:protein initiator methionine removal involved in protein maturation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01088; MetAP2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03175; MetAP_2_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR   InterPro; IPR001714; Pept_M24_MAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR002468; Pept_M24A_MAP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018349; Pept_M24A_MAP2_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00599; MAPEPTIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00501; met_pdase_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01202; MAP_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..437
FT                   /note="Methionine aminopeptidase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407658"
FT   REGION          1..90
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        51..65
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        72..86
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
SQ   SEQUENCE   437 AA;  47731 MW;  CEEE909DE0816003 CRC64;
     MAAQAAPAEE LSKLSVDETK PAPAAANGND SDAESGDEEA EEGAAAPAAG AAKKKKKRKP
     KKKKKAPTSQ SEPPRVLVSQ LFPNNQYPKG EEVEYVNDNL NRVTNEEKRH LDNLNQEFLT
     DYRHAAEVHR QVRQWAQKSI KPGQTLTEIA ENIEDSVRAL TGHSGLEEGD ALIAGMGFPT
     GLSINHCAAH YTPNAGNKMV LQEDDVMKVD FGVHVNGRIV DSAFTVAFNP RYDPLLEAVK
     AATNAGIKEA GIDVRVGDIG AAIQEVMESY EVEINGQMLP VKSIRNLNGH TINHYSIHGT
     KSVPIVKSND QTKMEEGDVF AIETFGSTGN GYVHEEGEVS HYAKRGDAAK VDLRLSSAKS
     LLNVITKNFG TLPFCRRYID RLGQDKYLLG LNNLVSQGIV EAYPPLVDKK GSYTAQYEHT
     ILLRPTVKEV ISRGDDF
 
 
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