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MAP2_SCHPO
ID   MAP2_SCHPO              Reviewed;         426 AA.
AC   O60085;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionine aminopeptidase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            Short=MAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            Short=MetAP 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE            EC=3.4.11.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidase M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
GN   Name=fma2; Synonyms=map2; ORFNames=SPBC14C8.03;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from
CC       nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the
CC       second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-
CC       Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03175}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Release of N-terminal amino acids, preferentially methionine,
CC         from peptides and arylamides.; EC=3.4.11.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity
CC       and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the
CC       physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with
CC       cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine
CC       aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe(2+)-metalloproteases under
CC       physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding
CC       site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M24A family. Methionine
CC       aminopeptidase eukaryotic type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03175}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA18421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T39431; T39431.
DR   RefSeq; NP_595906.1; NM_001021814.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60085; -.
DR   SMR; O60085; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276246; 3.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC14C8.03.1; -.
DR   MEROPS; M24.002; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O60085; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60085; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60085; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60085; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC14C8.03.1; SPBC14C8.03.1:pep; SPBC14C8.03.
DR   GeneID; 2539692; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC14C8.03; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC14C8.03; fma2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC14C8.03; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2775; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015857_7_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60085; -.
DR   OMA; NEIAAHY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60085; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-2514859; Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade.
DR   PRO; PR:O60085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004177; F:aminopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070006; F:metalloaminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008235; F:metalloexopeptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035551; P:protein initiator methionine removal involved in protein maturation; ISO:PomBase.
DR   CDD; cd01088; MetAP2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03175; MetAP_2_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036005; Creatinase/aminopeptidase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000994; Pept_M24.
DR   InterPro; IPR001714; Pept_M24_MAP.
DR   InterPro; IPR002468; Pept_M24A_MAP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018349; Pept_M24A_MAP2_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00557; Peptidase_M24; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00599; MAPEPTIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55920; SSF55920; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00501; met_pdase_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01202; MAP_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminopeptidase; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..426
FT                   /note="Methionine aminopeptidase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000311766"
FT   REGION          1..72
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        14..28
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         279
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         312
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03175"
SQ   SEQUENCE   426 AA;  47271 MW;  E23E56582F7025D3 CRC64;
     MTSATTTEAT AKDLQEKLSL KENDVVEDDG KVEENDAAEE GASNGEKKKK KKKKSSKKKK
     TPQEQTNPPT VGLSKIFVNK KYPVGEVCDY AEDNLWRTTD EEKRALDRQN FDQYNDLRRA
     AEVHRQARQY AQSVIKPGMS MMDVVNTIEN TTRALVEEDG LKSGIGFPTG VSLNHCAAHY
     TPNAGDTTIL KEKDVMKVDI GVHVNGRIVD SAFTMSFDPQ YDNLLAAVKA ATNKGIEEAG
     IDARLNEIGE AIQEVMESYE VEINGKTHQV KSIRNLCGHN LDPYIIHGGK SVPIVKGGEE
     IKMEEGEIFA IETFGSTGRG VVHEDMECSH YAKIPDAGHI PLRLPRAKAL LNTITQNFGT
     LPFCRRYLDR IGESKYLLAL NNLVSAGIVQ DYPPLCDIRG SYTAQFEHTI ILHPTQKEVV
     SRGDDY
 
 
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