ARGJ_PICST
ID ARGJ_PICST Reviewed; 441 AA.
AC A3LWC0;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=GAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=AGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN ORFNames=PICST_60752;
OS Scheffersomyces stipitis (strain ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL
OS Y-11545) (Yeast) (Pichia stipitis).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Scheffersomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322104;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX PubMed=17334359; DOI=10.1038/nbt1290;
RA Jeffries T.W., Grigoriev I.V., Grimwood J., Laplaza J.M., Aerts A.,
RA Salamov A., Schmutz J., Lindquist E., Dehal P., Shapiro H., Jin Y.-S.,
RA Passoth V., Richardson P.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose-bioconverting and xylose-fermenting
RT yeast Pichia stipitis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:319-326(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PTM: The alpha and beta chains are autoproteolytically processed from a
CC single precursor protein within the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
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DR EMBL; CP000499; ABN66942.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001384971.2; XM_001384934.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3LWC0; -.
DR SMR; A3LWC0; -.
DR STRING; 4924.XP_001384971.2; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; ABN66942; ABN66942; PICST_60752.
DR GeneID; 4839618; -.
DR KEGG; pic:PICST_60752; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2786; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A3LWC0; -.
DR OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 934513at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000002258; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Mitochondrion; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..213
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398088"
FT CHAIN 214..441
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398089"
FT ACT_SITE 214
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 436
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 441
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 138
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 213..214
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 46546 MW; ED21B641BDA761C6 CRC64;
MRSVSITRTS VRFVSDKASR FVPKSGVYPQ GFSVGGIHCG IKKDGKSLDL ALLRNDFGKD
ASAAAVFTTN KFKAAPVQVS SKLIKEKKGV GINSIIINSG NANAVTGAQG MKDAEDMILV
TDSVLENPVN STLVMSTGVI GNNLPIDNIL SGIPKLALNN LGSTHEHWLT CATAICTTDT
FPKLVSKQFE LNGHTYTLAG LAKGAGMICP NMATLLGFFV TDAPVTPSAL GQILKYSVER
SFNSISVDGD TSTNDTIIAI ANGAAGGPVI DNNSSTAESF AVVQKEITGF AQQLAQLVVR
DGEGATKFIN IHVKDALSYK DAKIVASSVA NSSLFKTAMF GQDANWGRIL CAIGYSKVST
ADSIVPTKTS VSFVPTDGSE ELKLLINGEP EVVDEERASE ILKSEDLDIV IDLGTGGGQS
ANFWTCDLTH EYVTINGDYR S