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ARGJ_PICST
ID   ARGJ_PICST              Reviewed;         441 AA.
AC   A3LWC0;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE              Short=GAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE              EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE              Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE     AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE              EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE              Short=AGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=PICST_60752;
OS   Scheffersomyces stipitis (strain ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL
OS   Y-11545) (Yeast) (Pichia stipitis).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Scheffersomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322104;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX   PubMed=17334359; DOI=10.1038/nbt1290;
RA   Jeffries T.W., Grigoriev I.V., Grimwood J., Laplaza J.M., Aerts A.,
RA   Salamov A., Schmutz J., Lindquist E., Dehal P., Shapiro H., Jin Y.-S.,
RA   Passoth V., Richardson P.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose-bioconverting and xylose-fermenting
RT   yeast Pichia stipitis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:319-326(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC       version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC       glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC       acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC         acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC       and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC       (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC       L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- PTM: The alpha and beta chains are autoproteolytically processed from a
CC       single precursor protein within the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC       transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03124}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000499; ABN66942.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001384971.2; XM_001384934.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3LWC0; -.
DR   SMR; A3LWC0; -.
DR   STRING; 4924.XP_001384971.2; -.
DR   MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; ABN66942; ABN66942; PICST_60752.
DR   GeneID; 4839618; -.
DR   KEGG; pic:PICST_60752; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2786; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027172_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A3LWC0; -.
DR   OMA; DYVHENS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 934513at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002258; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Mitochondrion; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..213
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT                   alpha chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398088"
FT   CHAIN           214..441
FT                   /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398089"
FT   ACT_SITE        214
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         436
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   SITE            137
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   SITE            138
FT                   /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT                   the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT   SITE            213..214
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ   SEQUENCE   441 AA;  46546 MW;  ED21B641BDA761C6 CRC64;
     MRSVSITRTS VRFVSDKASR FVPKSGVYPQ GFSVGGIHCG IKKDGKSLDL ALLRNDFGKD
     ASAAAVFTTN KFKAAPVQVS SKLIKEKKGV GINSIIINSG NANAVTGAQG MKDAEDMILV
     TDSVLENPVN STLVMSTGVI GNNLPIDNIL SGIPKLALNN LGSTHEHWLT CATAICTTDT
     FPKLVSKQFE LNGHTYTLAG LAKGAGMICP NMATLLGFFV TDAPVTPSAL GQILKYSVER
     SFNSISVDGD TSTNDTIIAI ANGAAGGPVI DNNSSTAESF AVVQKEITGF AQQLAQLVVR
     DGEGATKFIN IHVKDALSYK DAKIVASSVA NSSLFKTAMF GQDANWGRIL CAIGYSKVST
     ADSIVPTKTS VSFVPTDGSE ELKLLINGEP EVVDEERASE ILKSEDLDIV IDLGTGGGQS
     ANFWTCDLTH EYVTINGDYR S
 
 
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