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MARC2_HUMAN
ID   MARC2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         335 AA.
AC   Q969Z3; B2D0R5; D3DTB3; Q0JSK7; Q5VT67; Q5VXC7; Q7L317; Q9H066; Q9NWU0;
DT   23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21029045};
DE            Short=mARC2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21029045};
DE            EC=1.7.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Molybdenum cofactor sulfurase C-terminal domain-containing protein 2;
DE            Short=MOSC domain-containing protein 2;
DE            Short=Moco sulfurase C-terminal domain-containing protein 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MTARC2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26064}; Synonyms=MARC2, MOSC2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Uterus;
RX   PubMed=11230166; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr1547r;
RA   Wiemann S., Weil B., Wellenreuther R., Gassenhuber J., Glassl S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Boecher M., Bloecker H., Bauersachs S., Blum H., Lauber J.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Beyer A., Koehrer K., Strack N., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Ottenwaelder B., Obermaier B., Tampe J., Heubner D., Wambutt R., Korn B.,
RA   Klein M., Poustka A.;
RT   "Towards a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of
RT   500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:422-435(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS SER-3 AND SER-244.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix, Colon, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 193-335.
RC   TISSUE=Carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=21029045; DOI=10.1042/bj20100960;
RA   Kotthaus J., Wahl B., Havemeyer A., Kotthaus J., Schade D.,
RA   Garbe-Schonberg D., Mendel R., Bittner F., Clement B.;
RT   "Reduction of N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine by the mitochondrial amidoxime
RT   reducing component (mARC).";
RL   Biochem. J. 433:383-391(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [11]
RP   UBIQUITINATION AT LYS-59; LYS-138; LYS-144; LYS-156; LYS-166; LYS-173;
RP   LYS-187; LYS-287 AND LYS-294.
RX   PubMed=25621951; DOI=10.1038/ncb3097;
RA   Cunningham C.N., Baughman J.M., Phu L., Tea J.S., Yu C., Coons M.,
RA   Kirkpatrick D.S., Bingol B., Corn J.E.;
RT   "USP30 and parkin homeostatically regulate atypical ubiquitin chains on
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 17:160-169(2015).
RN   [12]
RP   VARIANTS SER-244 AND TRP-245, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS SER-244 AND
RP   TRP-245, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=24423752; DOI=10.1124/dmd.113.055202;
RA   Ott G., Reichmann D., Boerger C., Cascorbi I., Bittner F., Mendel R.R.,
RA   Kunze T., Clement B., Havemeyer A.;
RT   "Functional characterization of protein variants encoded by non-synonymous
RT   SNPs in MARC1 and MARC2 in healthy Caucasians.";
RL   Drug Metab. Dispos. 42:718-725(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of N-oxygenated molecules, acting as
CC       a counterpart of cytochrome P450 and flavin-containing monooxygenases
CC       in metabolic cycles (PubMed:21029045, PubMed:24423752). As a component
CC       of prodrug-converting system, reduces a multitude of N-hydroxylated
CC       prodrugs particularly amidoximes, leading to increased drug
CC       bioavailability (PubMed:21029045, PubMed:24423752). May be involved in
CC       mitochondrial N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine (NOHA) reduction, regulating
CC       endogenous nitric oxide levels and biosynthesis (PubMed:21029045).
CC       Postulated to cleave the N-OH bond of N-hydroxylated substrates in
CC       concert with electron transfer from NADH to cytochrome b5 reductase
CC       then to cytochrome b5, the ultimate electron donor that primes the
CC       active site for substrate reduction (PubMed:21029045).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(II)-[cytochrome b5] + 2 H(+) + N(omega)-hydroxy-L-
CC         arginine = 2 Fe(III)-[cytochrome b5] + H2O + L-arginine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61644, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10438, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10439,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29034, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682, ChEBI:CHEBI:60107;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61645;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:21029045};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-molybdopterin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:71302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=830 uM for benzamidoxime {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         KM=400 uM for benzamidoxime (at pH 6.0 and 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         KM=3 mM for NOHA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         KM=3.7 mM for NHAM {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         Vmax=307 nmol/min/mg enzyme toward benzamidoxime
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         Vmax=119 nmol/min/mg enzyme toward benzamidoxime (at pH 6.0 and 37
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         Vmax=373 nmol/min/mg enzyme toward NOHA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC         Vmax=36.5 nmol/min/mg enzyme toward NHAM
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of a complex composed of cytochrome b5, NADH-
CC       cytochrome b5 reductase (CYB5R3) and MTARC2. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein. Peroxisome {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q969Z3-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q969Z3-2; Sequence=VSP_022513, VSP_022514;
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by PRKN during mitophagy, leading to its degradation
CC       and enhancement of mitophagy. Deubiquitinated by USP30.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA91287.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/mosc2/";
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DR   EMBL; AL136931; CAB66865.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AM393631; CAL38507.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EU567145; ACB21048.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL359353; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606726; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471100; EAW93293.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471100; EAW93294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011973; AAH11973.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC015829; AAH15829.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC016859; AAH16859.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK000612; BAA91287.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS1525.1; -. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS81425.1; -. [Q969Z3-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001304267.1; NM_001317338.1. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001317971.1; NM_001331042.1. [Q969Z3-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_060368.2; NM_017898.4. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q969Z3; -.
DR   SMR; Q969Z3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120329; 45.
DR   IntAct; Q969Z3; 10.
DR   MINT; Q969Z3; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000355880; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4523423; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q969Z3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q969Z3; -.
DR   BioMuta; MARC2; -.
DR   DMDM; 74760692; -.
DR   EPD; Q969Z3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q969Z3; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q969Z3; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q969Z3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q969Z3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q969Z3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q969Z3; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75882; -. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75883; -. [Q969Z3-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2381; 139 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54996; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000359316.6; ENSP00000352266.2; ENSG00000117791.16. [Q969Z3-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000366913.8; ENSP00000355880.3; ENSG00000117791.16. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   GeneID; 54996; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54996; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000366913.8; ENSP00000355880.3; NM_017898.5; NP_060368.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001hmq.4; human. [Q969Z3-1]
DR   CTD; 54996; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54996; -.
DR   GeneCards; MTARC2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26064; MTARC2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000117791; Tissue enhanced (kidney, liver).
DR   MIM; 614127; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q969Z3; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000117791; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000117791; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2362; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159665; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028286_6_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q969Z3; -.
DR   OMA; GYPFLLI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 919343at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q969Z3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF316807; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.16.98.B1; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 1.7.2.1; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q969Z3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-211945; Phase I - Functionalization of compounds.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q969Z3; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q969Z3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54996; 2 hits in 828 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MARC2; human.
DR   GeneWiki; MOSC2; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54996; -.
DR   Pharos; Q969Z3; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q969Z3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q969Z3; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000117791; Expressed in right lobe of liver and 192 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q969Z3; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q969Z3; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:LIFEdb.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030151; F:molybdenum ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008940; F:nitrate reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098809; F:nitrite reductase activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016661; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070458; P:cellular detoxification of nitrogen compound; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051410; P:detoxification of nitrogen compound; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042126; P:nitrate metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006809; P:nitric oxide biosynthetic process; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005302; MoCF_Sase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005303; MOSC_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011037; Pyrv_Knase-like_insert_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03473; MOSC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03476; MOSC_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50800; SSF50800; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51340; MOSC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Isopeptide bond; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Molybdenum; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxisome; Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Ubl conjugation.
FT   TRANSIT         1..35
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           36..335
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000273340"
FT   DOMAIN          188..334
FT                   /note="MOSC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00670"
FT   MOD_RES         156
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922Q1"
FT   CROSSLNK        59
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        138
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        144
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        156
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        166
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        173
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        187
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        287
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   CROSSLNK        294
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951"
FT   VAR_SEQ         251..257
FT                   /note="DTWDELL -> ASATRRD (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11230166"
FT                   /id="VSP_022513"
FT   VAR_SEQ         258..335
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11230166"
FT                   /id="VSP_022514"
FT   VARIANT         3
FT                   /note="A -> S (in dbSNP:rs72472370)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_062275"
FT   VARIANT         244
FT                   /note="G -> S (decreased catalytic efficiency toward
FT                   benzamidoxime; no effect on affinity for benzamidoxime; no
FT                   effect on binding of the molybdenum cofactor;
FT                   dbSNP:rs3795535)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752, ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_030133"
FT   VARIANT         245
FT                   /note="C -> W (decreased catalytic activity toward
FT                   benzamidoxime; no effect on affinity for benzamidoxime; no
FT                   effect on binding of the molybdenum cofactor;
FT                   dbSNP:rs76664695)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423752"
FT                   /id="VAR_070777"
FT   CONFLICT        169
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 2; CAL38507)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   335 AA;  38023 MW;  4C6A9B8B9AC0F74D CRC64;
     MGASSSSALA RLGLPARPWP RWLGVAALGL AAVALGTVAW RRAWPRRRRR LQQVGTVAKL
     WIYPVKSCKG VPVSEAECTA MGLRSGNLRD RFWLVIKEDG HMVTARQEPR LVLISIIYEN
     NCLIFRAPDM DQLVLPSKQP SSNKLHNCRI FGLDIKGRDC GNEAAKWFTN FLKTEAYRLV
     QFETNMKGRT SRKLLPTLDQ NFQVAYPDYC PLLIMTDASL VDLNTRMEKK MKMENFRPNI
     VVTGCDAFEE DTWDELLIGS VEVKKVMACP RCILTTVDPD TGVIDRKQPL DTLKSYRLCD
     PSERELYKLS PLFGIYYSVE KIGSLRVGDP VYRMV
 
 
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