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MARCS_BOVIN
ID   MARCS_BOVIN             Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   P12624; Q1LZI0;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 6.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate;
DE            Short=MARCKS;
DE   AltName: Full=ACAMP-81;
GN   Name=MARCKS; Synonyms=MACS;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2734111; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.10.3987;
RA   Stumpo D.J., Graff J.M., Albert K.A., Greengard P., Blackshear P.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA for the bovine myristoylated alanine-rich C
RT   kinase substrate (MARCKS).";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:3987-3988(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=2726763; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.11.4012;
RA   Stumpo D.J., Graff J.M., Albert K.A., Greengard P., Blackshear P.J.;
RT   "Molecular cloning, characterization, and expression of a cDNA encoding the
RT   '80- to 87-kDa' myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate: a major
RT   cellular substrate for protein kinase C.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:4012-4016(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Hypothalamus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 191-322.
RX   PubMed=1396720; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17255.x;
RA   Herget T., Brooks S.F., Broad S., Rozengurt E.;
RT   "Relationship between the major protein kinase C substrates acidic 80-kDa
RT   protein-kinase-C substrate (80K) and myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase
RT   substrate (MARCKS). Members of a gene family or equivalent genes in
RT   different species.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 209:7-14(1992).
RN   [5]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=1540183; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(92)91888-w;
RA   Mizutani A., Tokumitsu H., Hidaka H.;
RT   "Acidic calmodulin binding protein, ACAMP-81, is MARCKS protein interacting
RT   with synapsin I.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 182:1395-1401(1992).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 3-12, IDENTIFICATION OF A NON-MYRISTOYLATED FORM,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=8463217; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)53121-5;
RA   Manenti S., Sorokine O., van Dorsselaer A., Taniguchi H.;
RT   "Isolation of the non-myristoylated form of a major substrate of protein
RT   kinase C (MARCKS) from bovine brain.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 268:6878-6881(1993).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-158; SER-162; SER-166 AND SER-169.
RX   PubMed=2473066; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)80153-3;
RA   Graff J.M., Stumpo D.J., Blackshear P.J.;
RT   "Characterization of the phosphorylation sites in the chicken and bovine
RT   myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate protein, a prominent cellular
RT   substrate for protein kinase C.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:11912-11919(1989).
RN   [8]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION, MYRISTOYLATION AT GLY-2, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-27;
RP   SER-46; SER-81; SER-100; SER-117 AND SER-134, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8034575; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)32304-9;
RA   Taniguchi H., Manenti S., Suzuki M., Titani K.;
RT   "Myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), a major protein
RT   kinase C substrate, is an in vivo substrate of proline-directed protein
RT   kinase(s). A mass spectroscopic analysis of the post-translational
RT   modifications.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:18299-18302(1994).
RN   [9]
RP   REVERSIBLE ASSOCIATION WITH THE MEMBRANE.
RX   PubMed=2034276; DOI=10.1038/351320a0;
RA   Thelen M., Rosen A., Nairn A.C., Aderem A.;
RT   "Regulation by phosphorylation of reversible association of a myristoylated
RT   protein kinase C substrate with the plasma membrane.";
RL   Nature 351:320-322(1991).
RN   [10]
RP   ACTIN-FILAMENT CROSS-LINKING.
RX   PubMed=1560845; DOI=10.1038/356618a0;
RA   Hartwig J.H., Thelen M., Rosen A., Janmey P.A., Nairn A.C., Aderem A.;
RT   "MARCKS is an actin filament crosslinking protein regulated by protein
RT   kinase C and calcium-calmodulin.";
RL   Nature 356:618-622(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: MARCKS is the most prominent cellular substrate for protein
CC       kinase C. This protein binds calmodulin, actin, and synapsin. MARCKS is
CC       a filamentous (F) actin cross-linking protein.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8463217};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8463217}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8463217}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by PKC displaces MARCKS from the membrane. It also
CC       inhibits the F-actin cross-linking activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2473066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575}.
CC   -!- PTM: Myristoylation is found on 70-80% of the protein chains.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MARCKS family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA30635.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M24638; AAA30635.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC115989; AAI15990.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S08341; S08341.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001069744.1; NM_001076276.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12624; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000002691; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P12624; -.
DR   PaxDb; P12624; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P12624; -.
DR   PRIDE; P12624; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000002691; ENSBTAP00000002691; ENSBTAG00000002082.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000052599; ENSBTAP00000052045; ENSBTAG00000002082.
DR   GeneID; 613548; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:613548; -.
DR   CTD; 4082; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000002082; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:31244; MARCKS.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RB4V; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111419; -.
DR   InParanoid; P12624; -.
DR   OMA; HAHQPAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1636177at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 9.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000002082; Expressed in floor plate of diencephalon and 104 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0032432; C:actin filament bundle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042585; C:germinal vesicle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005080; F:protein kinase C binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051764; P:actin crosslink formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051017; P:actin filament bundle assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007015; P:actin filament organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021915; P:neural tube development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0022008; P:neurogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0034976; P:response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   InterPro; IPR002101; MARCKS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14353; PTHR14353; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02063; MARCKS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00963; MARCKS.
DR   PROSITE; PS00826; MARCKS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00827; MARCKS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Actin-binding; Calmodulin-binding; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   CHAIN           2..333
FT                   /note="Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000157147"
FT   REGION          1..333
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          151..175
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding (PSD)"
FT   COMPBIAS        124..147
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        254..274
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26645"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         27
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         29
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         46
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         63
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         77
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         81
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         100
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by MAPK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         127
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30009"
FT   MOD_RES         134
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         146
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         149
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         158
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2473066"
FT   MOD_RES         162
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2473066"
FT   MOD_RES         166
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2473066"
FT   MOD_RES         169
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2473066"
FT   MOD_RES         264
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26645"
FT   MOD_RES         315
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8034575"
FT   CONFLICT        99..100
FT                   /note="AS -> H (in Ref. 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        111
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1 and 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        132
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1 and 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        254..256
FT                   /note="SEE -> RRG (in Ref. 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        279
FT                   /note="G -> GAAG (in Ref. 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        290..299
FT                   /note="VPPEQEAAPA -> CPRAGGAPR (in Ref. 1 and 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        304..306
FT                   /note="AAP -> PPR (in Ref. 1, 2; AAA30635 and 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        312
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 1 and 2; AAA30635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  31665 MW;  2F9E895274058062 CRC64;
     MGAQFSKTAA KGEATAERPG EAAVASSPSK ANGQENGHVK VNGDASPAAA EPGAKEELQA
     NGSAPAADKE EPAAAGSGAA SPAAAEKDEP AAAAPDAGAS PVEKEAPVEG EAAEPGSPTA
     AEGEAASAAS STSSPKAEDG ATPSPSNETP KKKKKRFSFK KSFKLSGFSF KKNKKEAGEG
     GEAEGAAGAS AEGGKDEASG GAAAAAGEAG AAPGEPTAAP GEEAAAGEEG AAGGDPQEAK
     PEEAAVAPEK PPASEEAKAV EEPSKAEEKA EEAGVSAAGC EAPSAAGPGV PPEQEAAPAE
     EAAAAPASSA CAAPSQEAQP ECSPEAPPAE AAE
 
 
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