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MARCS_MOUSE
ID   MARCS_MOUSE             Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   P26645;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 179.
DE   RecName: Full=Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate;
DE            Short=MARCKS;
GN   Name=Marcks; Synonyms=Macs;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Macrophage;
RX   PubMed=2006186; DOI=10.1073/pnas.88.6.2505;
RA   Seykora J.T., Ravetch J.V., Aderem A.;
RT   "Cloning and molecular characterization of the murine macrophage '68-kDa'
RT   protein kinase C substrate and its regulation by bacterial
RT   lipopolysaccharide.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:2505-2509(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=1868832; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07789.x;
RA   Brooks S.F., Herget T., Erusalimsky J.D., Rozengurt E.;
RT   "Protein kinase C activation potently down-regulates the expression of its
RT   major substrate, 80K, in Swiss 3T3 cells.";
RL   EMBO J. 10:2497-2505(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Olfactory epithelium;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 131-145 AND 170-186, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Lubec G., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [5]
RP   PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=SWR/J; TISSUE=Fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=2384168; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(90)81030-r;
RA   Brooks S.F., Erusalimsky J.D., Totty N.F., Rozengurt E.;
RT   "Purification and internal amino acid sequence of the 80 kDa protein kinase
RT   C substrate from Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. Homology with substrates from
RT   brain.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 268:291-295(1990).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 102-130, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-113, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   SER-113.
RX   PubMed=8849678; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(96)00991-x;
RA   Schoenwasser D.C., Palmer R.H., Herget T., Parker P.J.;
RT   "p42 MAPK phosphorylates 80 kDa MARCKS at Ser-113.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 395:1-5(1996).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 182-301.
RX   PubMed=1396720; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17255.x;
RA   Herget T., Brooks S.F., Broad S., Rozengurt E.;
RT   "Relationship between the major protein kinase C substrates acidic 80-kDa
RT   protein-kinase-C substrate (80K) and myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase
RT   substrate (MARCKS). Members of a gene family or equivalent genes in
RT   different species.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 209:7-14(1992).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-152; SER-156 AND SER-163.
RX   PubMed=7588787; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.448_2.x;
RA   Herget T., Oehrlein S.A., Pappin D.J.C., Rozengurt E., Parker P.J.;
RT   "The myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS) is sequentially
RT   phosphorylated by conventional, novel and atypical isotypes of protein
RT   kinase C.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 233:448-457(1995).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-46 AND SER-246, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic brain;
RX   PubMed=15345747; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m400085-mcp200;
RA   Ballif B.A., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Schwartz D., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomic analysis of the developing mouse brain.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 3:1093-1101(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-163, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=19131326; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800451-mcp200;
RA   Sweet S.M., Bailey C.M., Cunningham D.L., Heath J.K., Cooper H.J.;
RT   "Large scale localization of protein phosphorylation by use of electron
RT   capture dissociation mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:904-912(2009).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-15; SER-27; SER-46; SER-138;
RP   SER-140; SER-141; THR-143 AND SER-171, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [13]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 148-166 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   CALMODULIN.
RX   PubMed=12577052; DOI=10.1038/nsb900;
RA   Yamauchi E., Nakatsu T., Matsubara M., Kato H., Taniguchi H.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a MARCKS peptide containing the calmodulin-binding
RT   domain in complex with Ca2+-calmodulin.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 10:226-231(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: MARCKS is the most prominent cellular substrate for protein
CC       kinase C. This protein binds calmodulin, actin, and synapsin. MARCKS is
CC       a filamentous (F) actin cross-linking protein.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P26645; P62158: CALM3; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-911805, EBI-397435;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000305}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966}; Lipid-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, spleen, less in kidney and heart, and very
CC       low levels in liver.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By lipopolysaccharides (LPS).
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by PKC displaces MARCKS from the membrane. It also
CC       inhibits the F-actin cross-linking activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849678}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MARCKS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M60474; AAA39491.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC046601; AAH46601.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS23784.1; -.
DR   PIR; A39169; A39169.
DR   RefSeq; NP_032564.1; NM_008538.2.
DR   PDB; 1IWQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; B=148-166.
DR   PDBsum; 1IWQ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P26645; -.
DR   BioGRID; 201268; 13.
DR   IntAct; P26645; 4.
DR   MINT; P26645; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000090245; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P26645; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P26645; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P26645; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-4045; -.
DR   EPD; P26645; -.
DR   jPOST; P26645; -.
DR   MaxQB; P26645; -.
DR   PaxDb; P26645; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P26645; -.
DR   PRIDE; P26645; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 287311; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P26645; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 72851; 915 antibodies from 43 providers.
DR   DNASU; 17118; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000092584; ENSMUSP00000090245; ENSMUSG00000069662.
DR   GeneID; 17118; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:17118; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007evg.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 4082; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:96907; Marcks.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000069662; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RB4V; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111419; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_073091_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P26645; -.
DR   OMA; HAHQPAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1636177at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332815; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-399997; Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 17118; 6 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Marcks; mouse.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P26645; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P26645; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; P26645; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000069662; Expressed in rostral migratory stream and 259 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P26645; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0032432; C:actin filament bundle; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0099025; C:anchored component of postsynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0099026; C:anchored component of presynaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043679; C:axon terminus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032059; C:bleb; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0033391; C:chromatoid body; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044307; C:dendritic branch; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042585; C:germinal vesicle; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043226; C:organelle; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001520; C:outer dense fiber; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0099571; C:postsynaptic cytoskeleton; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0099523; C:presynaptic cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0001786; F:phosphatidylserine binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005543; F:phospholipid binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005080; F:protein kinase C binding; IPI:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0051764; P:actin crosslink formation; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0051017; P:actin filament bundle assembly; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0007015; P:actin filament organization; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031584; P:activation of phospholipase D activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031589; P:cell-substrate adhesion; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006886; P:intracellular protein transport; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007005; P:mitochondrion organization; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021915; P:neural tube development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0022008; P:neurogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061003; P:positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046628; P:positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010976; P:positive regulation of neuron projection development; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1900020; P:positive regulation of protein kinase C activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1905274; P:regulation of modification of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0034976; P:response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; IDA:MGI.
DR   DisProt; DP00253; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR002101; MARCKS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14353; PTHR14353; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02063; MARCKS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00963; MARCKS.
DR   PROSITE; PS00826; MARCKS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00827; MARCKS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Actin-binding; Calmodulin-binding; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12624"
FT   CHAIN           2..309
FT                   /note="Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000157149"
FT   REGION          1..309
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          145..169
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding (PSD)"
FT   COMPBIAS        118..134
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        163..183
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        293..309
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         15
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         27
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         29
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         46
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15345747,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         63
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MOD_RES         74
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30009"
FT   MOD_RES         79
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30009"
FT   MOD_RES         113
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by MAPK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849678"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30009"
FT   MOD_RES         128
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12624"
FT   MOD_RES         138
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         140
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         141
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         152
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588787"
FT   MOD_RES         156
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588787"
FT   MOD_RES         160
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12624"
FT   MOD_RES         163
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588787,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19131326"
FT   MOD_RES         171
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         246
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15345747"
FT   MOD_RES         291
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29966"
FT   MUTAGEN         113
FT                   /note="S->A: Poorly phosphorylated."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849678"
FT   CONFLICT        96..98
FT                   /note="AGA -> TGT (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           157..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IWQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  29661 MW;  3BB1E392D74B5A98 CRC64;
     MGAQFSKTAA KGEATAERPG EAAVASSPSK ANGQENGHVK VNGDASPAAA EPGAKEELQA
     NGSAPAADKE EPASGSAATP AAAEKDEAAA ATEPGAGAAD KEAAEAEPAE PSSPAAEAEG
     ASASSTSSPK AEDGAAPSPS SETPKKKKKR FSFKKSFKLS GFSFKKSKKE SGEGAEAEGA
     TAEGAKDEAA AAAGGEGAAA PGEQAGGAGA EGAAGGEPRE AEAAEPEQPE QPEQPAAEEP
     QAEEQSEAAG EKAEEPAPGA TAGDASSAAG PEQEAPAATD EAAASAAPAA SPEPQPECSP
     EAPPAPTAE
 
 
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