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MARH2_BOVIN
ID   MARH2_BOVIN             Reviewed;         245 AA.
AC   Q32L65;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MARCHF2;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8};
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-associated RING finger protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-associated RING-CH protein II;
DE            Short=MARCH-II;
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 172 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8};
DE            Short=RNF172;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase MARCHF2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=MARCHF2; Synonyms=MARCH2, RNF172;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that may mediate ubiquitination
CC       of TFRC and CD86, and promote their subsequent endocytosis and sorting
CC       to lysosomes via multivesicular bodies. E3 ubiquitin ligases accept
CC       ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a
CC       thioester and then directly transfer the ubiquitin to targeted
CC       substrates. Together with GOPC/CAL mediates the ubiquitination and
CC       lysosomal degradation of CFTR (By similarity). Ubiquitinates and
CC       therefore mediates the degradation of DLG1 (By similarity). Regulates
CC       the intracellular trafficking and secretion of alpha1-
CC       antitrypsin/SERPINA1 and HP/haptoglobin via ubiquitination and
CC       degradation of the cargo receptor ERGIC3 (By similarity). Negatively
CC       regulates the antiviral and antibacterial immune response by repression
CC       of the NF-kB and type 1 IFN signaling pathways, via MARCHF2-mediated
CC       K48-linked polyubiquitination of IKBKG/NEMO, resulting in its
CC       proteosomal degradation (By similarity). May be involved in endosomal
CC       trafficking through interaction with STX6.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with STX6; the interaction promotes MARCHF2-mediated
CC       ubiquitination and degradation of CFTR (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       MARCHF3 (By similarity). Interacts with GOPC/CAL; the interaction leads
CC       to CFTR ubiquitination and degradation (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       CFTR; the interaction leads to CFTR ubiqtuitination and degradation (By
CC       similarity). Interacts (via PDZ domain) with DLG1 (via PDZ domains);
CC       the interaction leads to DLG1 ubiqtuitination and degradation (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with ERGIC3 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       ADRB2 (By similarity). Interacts with IKBKG/NEMO; during the late
CC       stages of macrophage viral and bacterial infection; the interaction
CC       leads to ubiquitination and degradation of IKBKG/NEMO (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5I0I2}. Lysosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Endosome membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5I0I2}; Multi-
CC       pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5I0I2}. Golgi apparatus
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-CH-type zinc finger domain is required for E3 ligase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623}.
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DR   EMBL; BC109744; AAI09745.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001032678.1; NM_001037589.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005208918.1; XM_005208861.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015327531.1; XM_015472045.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32L65; -.
DR   SMR; Q32L65; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000028017; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q32L65; -.
DR   GeneID; 508949; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:508949; -.
DR   CTD; 51257; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1609; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_096532_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q32L65; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1373244at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF319557; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0140367; P:antibacterial innate immune response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140374; P:antiviral innate immune response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006897; P:endocytosis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR011016; Znf_RING-CH.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF12906; RINGv; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00744; RINGv; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51292; ZF_RING_CH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Endocytosis; Endoplasmic reticulum; Endosome;
KW   Golgi apparatus; Lysosome; Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation pathway;
KW   Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..245
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MARCHF2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000274502"
FT   TRANSMEM        138..158
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         56..116
FT                   /note="RING-CH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   REGION          121..245
FT                   /note="Required for interaction with IKBKG"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P0N8"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00623"
SQ   SEQUENCE   245 AA;  26875 MW;  FF764CDFB98C8C3D CRC64;
     MTTGDCCHLP GSLCDCSDSP AFSKVVEATG LGPPQYVAQV TSRDGRLLST VIRALETPSD
     GPFCRICHEG ANGESLLSPC GCSGTLGAVH KSCLERWLSS SNTSYCELCH TEFAVEKRSR
     SLTEWLKDPG PRTEKRTLCC DVVCFLFITP LAAISGWLCL RGAQDHLRLH SHLEALGLIA
     LTIALFTIYV LWTLVSFRYH CQLYSEWRRT NQKVRLKMQA DGSEGSQHSP LAAGLLKKVA
     EETPV
 
 
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