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MAT1_TOBAC
ID   MAT1_TOBAC              Reviewed;         453 AA.
AC   Q589Y0;
DT   13-FEB-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenolic glucoside malonyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=NtMaT1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15860007, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22610270};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
DE            EC=2.3.1.116 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
DE   AltName: Full=Flavonol/naphthol glucoside malonyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22610270};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenolic glucoside-6'-O-malonyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15860007};
GN   Name=mat1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD93691.1};
OS   Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Nicotianoideae; Nicotianeae;
OC   Nicotiana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4097 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD93691.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD93691.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Bright Yellow {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15860007};
RC   TISSUE=Callus {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15860007};
RX   PubMed=15860007; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2005.02387.x;
RA   Taguchi G., Shitchi Y., Shirasawa S., Yamamoto H., Hayashida N.;
RT   "Molecular cloning, characterization, and downregulation of an
RT   acyltransferase that catalyzes the malonylation of flavonoid and naphthol
RT   glucosides in tobacco cells.";
RL   Plant J. 42:481-491(2005).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000084051}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. TN90 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000084051};
RX   PubMed=24807620; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4833;
RA   Sierro N., Battey J.N., Ouadi S., Bakaher N., Bovet L., Willig A.,
RA   Goepfert S., Peitsch M.C., Ivanov N.V.;
RT   "The tobacco genome sequence and its comparison with those of tomato and
RT   potato.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:3833-3833(2014).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2XR7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.10 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH MALONYL-COA,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND MOTIF.
RX   PubMed=22610270; DOI=10.1007/s00425-012-1660-8;
RA   Manjasetty B.A., Yu X.H., Panjikar S., Taguchi G., Chance M.R., Liu C.J.;
RT   "Structural basis for modification of flavonol and naphthol glucoconjugates
RT   by Nicotiana tabacum malonyltransferase (NtMaT1).";
RL   Planta 236:781-793(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Malonyltransferase with broad substrate specificity acting on
CC       phenolic glucosides including xenobiotic naphthols. Has activity
CC       against flavonoid 7-O-glucosides, flavonoid 3-O-glucosides and naphthol
CC       glucosides, and to a lesser extent against coumarin glucosides in
CC       vitro. Prefers malonyl-CoA as an acyl donor, but also active with
CC       succinyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA, but not with acetyl-CoA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a flavonol 3-O-beta-D-glucoside + malonyl-CoA = a flavonol 3-
CC         O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside) + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20085,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16816, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58034; EC=2.3.1.116;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20086;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a flavonol 7-O-beta-D-glucoside + malonyl-CoA = a flavonol 7-
CC         O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside) + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58796,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:52144, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142805; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58797;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=26.5 uM for kaempferol 7-O-glucoside (at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         KM=80.6 uM for kaempferol 3-O-glucoside (at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         KM=179 uM for 2-naphthol glucoside (at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         KM=5.5 uM for malonyl-CoA (at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         KM=26.7 uM for succinyl-CoA (at 30 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Vmax=216 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward kaempferol 7-O-glucoside (at 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Vmax=134 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward kaempferol 3-O-glucoside (at 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Vmax=128 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward 2-naphthol glucoside (at 30
CC         degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Vmax=159 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward malonyl-CoA (at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Vmax=183 nmol/sec/mg enzyme toward succinyl-CoA (at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC         Note=kcat is 11.0 sec(-1) for kaempferol 7-O-glucoside. kcat is 6.8
CC         sec(-1) for kaempferol 3-O-glucoside. kcat is 6.5 sec(-1) for 2-
CC         naphthol glucoside. kcat is 8.0 sec(-1) for malonyl-CoA. kcat is 9.3
CC         sec(-1) for succinyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0-8.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Stable below 40 degrees Celsius and pH 8.0 for 30 min.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22610270}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in flower. Also expressed in
CC       flower bud, stem, root and leaf. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in 2-week old seedlings.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860007}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The HXXXXD motif is essential for acyltransferase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22610270}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the plant acyltransferase family. Phenolic
CC       glucoside malonyltransferase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB176525; BAD93691.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001312260.1; NM_001325331.1.
DR   PDB; 2XR7; X-ray; 3.10 A; A=1-453.
DR   PDBsum; 2XR7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q589Y0; -.
DR   SMR; Q589Y0; -.
DR   STRING; 4097.Q589Y0; -.
DR   GeneID; 107782063; -.
DR   KEGG; nta:107782063; -.
DR   OMA; GSIMFIK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1130893at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000084051; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0047165; F:flavonol-3-O-beta-glucoside O-malonyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016420; F:malonyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006805; P:xenobiotic metabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Detoxification; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..453
FT                   /note="Phenolic glucoside malonyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446371"
FT   MOTIF           165..169
FT                   /note="HXXXD motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22610270"
FT   MOTIF           394..398
FT                   /note="DFGWG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22610270"
FT   ACT_SITE        165
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8W1W9"
FT   ACT_SITE        394
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8W1W9"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="malonyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22610270,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:2XR7"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="malonyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22610270,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:2XR7"
FT   BINDING         268..269
FT                   /ligand="malonyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57384"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22610270,
FT                   ECO:0000312|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          18..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           26..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           30..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          37..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           50..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           56..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           72..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          79..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          89..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          99..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           109..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           120..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          145..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   TURN            153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          156..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   TURN            165..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           171..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   TURN            186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           212..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   TURN            216..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   TURN            224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          241..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           247..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           269..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          296..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          310..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          325..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           332..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          337..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           340..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           359..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          379..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          401..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           406..408
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          415..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          422..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   STRAND          428..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
FT   HELIX           436..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2XR7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   453 AA;  50763 MW;  8B65788A422F8C59 CRC64;
     MASVIEQCQV VPSPGSATEL TLPLTYFDHV WLAFHRMRRI LFYKLPISRP DFVQTIIPTL
     KDSLSLTLKY YLPLAGNVAC PQDWSGYPEL RYVTGNSVSV IFSESDMDFN YLIGYHPRNT
     KDFYHFVPQL AEPKDAPGVQ LAPVLAIQVT LFPNHGISIG FTNHHVAGDG ATIVKFVRAW
     ALLNKFGGDE QFLANEFIPF YDRSVIKDPN GVGMSIWNEM KKYKHMMKMS DVVTPPDKVR
     GTFIITRHDI GKLKNLVLTR RPKLTHVTSF TVTCAYVWTC IIKSEAATGE EIDENGMEFF
     GCAADCRAQF NPPLPPSYFG NALVGYVART RQVDLAGKEG FTIAVELIGE AIRKRMKDEE
     WILSGSWFKE YDKVDAKRSL SVAGSPKLDL YAADFGWGRP EKLEFVSIDN DDGISMSLSK
     SKDSDGDLEI GLSLSKTRMN AFAAMFTHGI SFL
 
 
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