ARGJ_YEAS2
ID ARGJ_YEAS2 Reviewed; 441 AA.
AC C7GL62;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-OCT-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=GAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=OATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=Ornithine transacetylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Amino-acid acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE EC=2.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglutamate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Short=AGS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ alpha chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ARG7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}; ORFNames=C1Q_00992;
OS Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain JAY291) (Baker's yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=574961;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JAY291;
RX PubMed=19812109; DOI=10.1101/gr.091777.109;
RA Argueso J.L., Carazzolle M.F., Mieczkowski P.A., Duarte F.M., Netto O.V.C.,
RA Missawa S.K., Galzerani F., Costa G.G.L., Vidal R.O., Noronha M.F.,
RA Dominska M., Andrietta M.G.S., Andrietta S.R., Cunha A.F., Gomes L.H.,
RA Tavares F.C.A., Alcarde A.R., Dietrich F.S., McCusker J.H., Petes T.D.,
RA Pereira G.A.G.;
RT "Genome structure of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain widely used in
RT bioethanol production.";
RL Genome Res. 19:2258-2270(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic
CC version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of acetylglutamate from
CC glutamate and acetyl-CoA, and of ornithine by transacetylation between
CC acetylornithine and glutamate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate + N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine = L-ornithine + N-
CC acetyl-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15349, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57805; EC=2.3.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-glutamate = CoA + H(+) + N-acetyl-L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24292, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:44337, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-ornithine
CC and N-acetyl-L-glutamate from L-glutamate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine
CC (cyclic): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; N(2)-acetyl-
CC L-ornithine from L-glutamate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- PTM: The alpha and beta chains are autoproteolytically processed from a
CC single precursor protein within the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArgJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03124}.
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DR EMBL; ACFL01000033; EEU08444.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C7GL62; -.
DR SMR; C7GL62; -.
DR MEROPS; T05.001; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00106.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00111.
DR Proteomes; UP000008073; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004042; F:acetyl-CoA:L-glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004358; F:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0103045; F:methione N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02152; OAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.340; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01106; ArgJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002813; Arg_biosynth_ArgJ.
DR InterPro; IPR016117; ArgJ-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR042195; ArgJ_beta_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23100; PTHR23100; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01960; ArgJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56266; SSF56266; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00120; ArgJ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW Autocatalytic cleavage; Mitochondrion; Multifunctional enzyme; Transferase;
KW Transit peptide.
FT TRANSIT 1..8
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT CHAIN 9..214
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ
FT alpha chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398098"
FT CHAIN 215..441
FT /note="Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ beta
FT chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT /id="PRO_0000398099"
FT ACT_SITE 215
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 436
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT BINDING 441
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 136
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Involved in the stabilization of negative charge on
FT the oxyanion by the formation of the oxyanion hole"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
FT SITE 214..215
FT /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03124"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 47849 MW; 7AC03B7A72E3CE46 CRC64;
MRISSTLLQR SKQLIDKYAL YVPKTGSFPK GFEVGYTASG VKKNGSLDLG VILNTNKSRP
STAAAVFTTN KFKAAPVLTS KKVLETARGK NINAIVVNSG CANSVTGDLG MKDAQVMIDL
VNDKIGQKNS TLVMSTGVIG QRLQMDKIST GINKIFGEEK FGSDFNSWLN VAKSICTTDT
FPKLVTSRFK LPSGTEYTLT GMAKGAGMIC PNMATLLGFI VTDLPIESKA LQKMLTFATT
RSFNCISVDG DMSTNDTICM LANGAIDTKE INEDSKDFEQ VKLQVTEFAQ RLAQLVVRDG
EGSTKFVTVN VKNALHFEDA KIIAESISNS MLVKTALYGQ DANWGRILCA IGYAKLNDLK
SLDVNKINVS FIATDNSEPR ELKLVANGVP QLEIDETRAS EILALNDLEV SVDLGTGDQA
AQFWTCDLSH EYVTINGDYR S
