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MAZG_HAEIN
ID   MAZG_HAEIN              Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   P44723;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase;
DE            Short=NTP-PPase;
DE            EC=3.6.1.8;
GN   Name=mazG; OrderedLocusNames=HI_0460;
OS   Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Haemophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=71421;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd;
RX   PubMed=7542800; DOI=10.1126/science.7542800;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Adams M.D., White O., Clayton R.A., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Bult C.J., Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA   McKenney K., Sutton G.G., FitzHugh W., Fields C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Scott J.D., Shirley R., Liu L.-I., Glodek A., Kelley J.M., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Phillips C.A., Spriggs T., Hedblom E., Cotton M.D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Hanna M.C., Nguyen D.T., Saudek D.M., Brandon R.C., Fine L.D.,
RA   Fritchman J.L., Fuhrmann J.L., Geoghagen N.S.M., Gnehm C.L., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Small K.V., Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Whole-genome random sequencing and assembly of Haemophilus influenzae
RT   Rd.";
RL   Science 269:496-512(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of bacterial cell survival under
CC       conditions of nutritional stress. Regulates the MazE-MazF toxin-
CC       antitoxin (TA) system that mediates programmed cell death (PCD). This
CC       is achieved by lowering the cellular concentration of (p)ppGpp produced
CC       by RelA under amino acid starvation, thus protecting the cell from the
CC       toxicity of MazF. Reduction of (p)ppGpp can be achieved by direct
CC       degradation of (p)ppGpp or by degradation of NTPs, which are substrates
CC       for (p)ppGpp synthesis by RelA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = AMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14245,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=3.6.1.8;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L42023; AAC22118.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H64069; H64069.
DR   RefSeq; NP_438621.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005693705.1; NC_000907.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P44723; -.
DR   SMR; P44723; -.
DR   STRING; 71421.HI_0460; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC22118; AAC22118; HI_0460.
DR   KEGG; hin:HI_0460; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|71421.8.peg.480; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3956; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038356_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HPHIYGD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P44723; -.
DR   BioCyc; HINF71421:G1GJ1-476-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000579; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047693; F:ATP diphosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047429; F:nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046061; P:dATP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006203; P:dGTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046076; P:dTTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046081; P:dUTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046047; P:TTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046052; P:UTP catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR004518; MazG_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR011551; NTP_PyrPHydrolase_MazG.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30522; PTHR30522; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03819; MazG; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00444; mazG; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..263
FT                   /note="Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000096250"
FT   BINDING         170..174
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         191..194
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         224..228
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  30520 MW;  B397803562943121 CRC64;
     MRYSIQDFIQ LIAQLRNPNG GCPWDLKQNY ESMISCLTEE TYEVIEAIEK KDIPNLREEL
     GDLLLQVVFF SQLAREDKYF AFDDVLQDVA EKIVRRHPHV FGDAKAGDET EALSRWNEMK
     AKEKQGKSEE TSILDNVPRA LPSLTRAAKL QKRCSKVGFD WEEISPVFDK VREELEEVQA
     EINRTSIEQN KVEEEIGDLL FATVNLARHL KCDPEDALRK ANLKFERRFR AVEQAVQQQG
     KQVNNVPLIE LDLLWDEVKK QEN
 
 
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