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MBNL2_RAT
ID   MBNL2_RAT               Reviewed;         373 AA.
AC   F2Z3T4;
DT   14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Muscleblind-like protein 2;
GN   Name=Mbnl2;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Brown Norway;
RX   PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RA   Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA   Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA   Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA   Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA   Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA   Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA   Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA   Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA   Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA   Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA   Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA   Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA   Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA   Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA   Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA   Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA   Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA   Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA   Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA   Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA   Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA   Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA   Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA   Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA   Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA   Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA   Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA   Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA   Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA   Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA   Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA   Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA   Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA   Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA   Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA   Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19457059; DOI=10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06184.x;
RA   Kim J.S., Coon S.L., Weller J.L., Blackshaw S., Rath M.F., Moller M.,
RA   Klein D.C.;
RT   "Muscleblind-like 2: circadian expression in the mammalian pineal gland is
RT   controlled by an adrenergic-cAMP mechanism.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 110:756-764(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates pre-mRNA alternative splicing regulation. Acts
CC       either as activator or repressor of splicing on specific pre-mRNA
CC       targets. Inhibits cardiac troponin-T (TNNT2) pre-mRNA exon inclusion
CC       but induces insulin receptor (IR) pre-mRNA exon inclusion in muscle.
CC       Antagonizes the alternative splicing activity pattern of CELF proteins.
CC       RNA-binding protein that binds to 5'ACACCC-3' core sequence, termed
CC       zipcode, within the 3'UTR of ITGA3. Binds to CUG triplet repeat
CC       expansion in myotonic dystrophy muscle cells by sequestering the target
CC       RNAs. Seems to regulate expression and localization of ITGA3 by
CC       transporting it from the nucleus to cytoplasm at adhesion plaques. May
CC       play a role in myotonic dystrophy pathophysiology (DM) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ITGA3. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VZF2}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VZF2}. Note=Greater concentration in the
CC       nucleus. Expressed in or near large cytoplasmic adhesion plaques.
CC       Location in the cytoplasm is microtubule-dependent.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VZF2}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the cerebellum, pineal gland and
CC       skeletal muscle. In the pineal gland, expressed in pinealocytes, not in
CC       perivascular spaces (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19457059}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Exhibits night/day variations with a 9-fold increased
CC       expression at night in the pineal gland (at protein level). A light
CC       pulse of 1 hour is sufficient to decrease mRNA levels. Up-regulation is
CC       due to a large degree to the release of norepinephrine from nerve
CC       terminals in the pineal gland and cAMP signaling pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19457059}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the muscleblind family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   RefSeq; NP_001104534.1; NM_001111064.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   SMR; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000014300; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   jPOST; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   PaxDb; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000014300; ENSRNOP00000014300; ENSRNOG00000010737.
DR   GeneID; 680445; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:680445; -.
DR   CTD; 10150; -.
DR   RGD; 1591755; Mbnl2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2494; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182897; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053536_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F2Z3T4; -.
DR   OMA; PTXNSEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1543798at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F2Z3T4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 15.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000010737; Expressed in Ammon's horn and 20 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; F2Z3T4; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990837; F:sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000381; P:regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043484; P:regulation of RNA splicing; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   Pfam; PF00642; zf-CCCH; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00356; ZnF_C3H1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..373
FT                   /note="Muscleblind-like protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000414482"
FT   ZN_FING         13..41
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         47..73
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         176..204
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         212..238
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
SQ   SEQUENCE   373 AA;  40156 MW;  22F5B46101976FA5 CRC64;
     MALNVAPVRD TKWLTLEVCR QYQRGTCSRS DEECKFAHPP KSCQVENGRV IACFDSLKGR
     CSRENCKYLH PPTHLKTQLE INGRNNLIQQ KTAAAMLAQQ MQFMFPGTPL HPVPTFPVGP
     TIGTNAAISF APYLAPVTPG VGLVPTEVLP TTPVIVPGSP PVTVPGSTAT QKLLRTDKLE
     VCREFQRGNC ARGETDCRFA HPADSTMIDT NDNTVTVCMD YIKGRCMREK CKYFHPPAHL
     QAKIKAAQHQ ANQAAVAAQA AAAAATVMTQ STAKALKRPL EATVDLAFPP GALHPLPKRQ
     ALEKSNGAST VFNPSVLHYQ QALTSAQLQQ HTAFIPTVPM MHSATSATVS AATTPATSVP
     FAATATANQI ILK
 
 
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