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MCCB_DROME
ID   MCCB_DROME              Reviewed;         578 AA.
AC   Q9V9A7; O18364; Q8SXT5;
DT   19-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial;
DE            Short=MCCase subunit beta;
DE            EC=6.4.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase non-biotin-containing subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=3-methylcrotonyl-CoA:carbon dioxide ligase subunit beta;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Mccc2 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0042083};
GN   Synonyms=l(2)04524 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0042083};
GN   ORFNames=CG3267 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0042083};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM70824.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 43-126 AND 271-578, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Larval CNS, and Larval ring gland;
RX   PubMed=9584098; DOI=10.1093/genetics/149.1.217;
RA   Harvie P.D., Filippova M., Bryant P.J.;
RT   "Genes expressed in the ring gland, the major endocrine organ of Drosophila
RT   melanogaster.";
RL   Genetics 149:217-231(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Carboxyltransferase subunit of the 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA
CC       carboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 3-
CC       methylcrotonyl-CoA to 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA, a critical step for
CC       leucine and isovaleric acid catabolism (By similarity). Vital for adult
CC       survival. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-methyl-(2E)-butenoyl-CoA + ATP + hydrogencarbonate = 3-
CC         methyl-(2E)-glutaconyl-CoA + ADP + H(+) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13589, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57344,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57346, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.4.1.4;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-leucine degradation; (S)-3-hydroxy-
CC       3-methylglutaryl-CoA from 3-isovaleryl-CoA: step 2/3.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in third instar larval ring gland
CC       (lateral and medial secretory cells and corpus cardiacum cells) and
CC       CNS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9584098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAM70824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF006654; AAB62570.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY084145; AAL89883.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_652724.1; NM_144467.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 72857; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0085460; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   DNASU; 59261; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086126; FBpp0085460; FBgn0042083.
DR   GeneID; 59261; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG3267; -.
DR   UCSC; CG3267-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 64087; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0042083; Mccc2.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0042083; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0540; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155949; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018822_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   OMA; AYLPIMS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 632665at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9V9A7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-196780; Biotin transport and metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-70895; Branched-chain amino acid catabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00363; UER00861.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 59261; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CG3267; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 59261; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9V9A7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0042083; Expressed in embryonic/larval muscle system (Drosophila) and 38 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9V9A7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9V9A7; DM.
DR   GO; GO:1905202; C:methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase complex; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004485; F:methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0015936; P:coenzyme A metabolic process; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006552; P:leucine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007563; P:regulation of eclosion; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR034733; AcCoA_carboxyl.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011763; COA_CT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011762; COA_CT_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR045190; MCCB/AccD1-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22855; PTHR22855; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01039; Carboxyl_trans; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50989; COA_CT_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50980; COA_CT_NTER; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..29
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           30..578
FT                   /note="Probable methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000000297"
FT   DOMAIN          48..305
FT                   /note="CoA carboxyltransferase N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01136"
FT   DOMAIN          321..570
FT                   /note="CoA carboxyltransferase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01137"
FT   REGION          48..570
FT                   /note="Carboxyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01138"
FT   REGION          355..388
FT                   /note="Acyl-CoA binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        50
FT                   /note="S -> R (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        96
FT                   /note="F -> G (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        274
FT                   /note="H -> N (in Ref. 3; AAL89883)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        277
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        330
FT                   /note="E -> R (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        376..377
FT                   /note="KL -> NV (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        422
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 4; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   578 AA;  62648 MW;  AF5E2ABBE36B18F0 CRC64;
     MIRLNWLFRS SSVLLRSQVR LLHVGDANVL HSEVDKQSAE YKENAREMAS LVGDLRNFTS
     QVLKGGGQKA IERHTSRGKL LARERINLLL DKGSPFLELS ALAGHELYGE EVVNSGGIVT
     GVGRVCGTEC LVVANDATVK GGSYYPITVK KHLRAQEIAQ ENRLPCIYLV DSGGANLPRQ
     ADVFPDKLHF GRIFYNQANM SAQGIPQIAV VMGSCTAGGA YVPAMADESI IVKKQGTIFL
     AGPPLVKAAT GEEVSAEDLG GADLHCKTSG VTDHYALDDE HALYLARQIV SNLNLSATNS
     YNDQLMHSSQ VNFQTATPPS AVEEPRYDAE ELYGIVGPNL TKSFDVREVI ARIVDGSRFT
     EFKKLYGETL VCGFAKLYGH TVGIVGNNGV LFSESALKGA HFIQLCAQRK IPLVFLQNIT
     GFMVGRDAEA NGIAKNGAKM VTAVACANVP KFTVIIGGSY GAGNYGMCGR AYSPRFLYMW
     PNSRISVMGG TQAANVMAQI TEDQRKRAGK EFSEEEAQKL KAPIVEMFEA EGSPYYSTAR
     LWDDGIIDPA NTRQILGLSL KAALNNAGQE TKFGVFRM
 
 
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