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MCD4_YEAST
ID   MCD4_YEAST              Reviewed;         919 AA.
AC   P36051; D6VX34;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 170.
DE   RecName: Full=GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1;
DE            EC=2.-.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Morphogenesis checkpoint-dependent protein 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Supersecretion of u-PA protein 21;
GN   Name=MCD4; Synonyms=FSR2, SSU21, ZRG16; OrderedLocusNames=YKL165C;
GN   ORFNames=YKL619;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091859; DOI=10.1002/yea.320100005;
RA   Vandenbol M., Bolle P.-A., Dion C., Portetelle D., Hilger F.;
RT   "DNA sequencing of a 36.2 kb fragment located between the FAS1 and LAP loci
RT   of chromosome XI of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 10:S35-S40(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8196765; DOI=10.1038/369371a0;
RA   Dujon B., Alexandraki D., Andre B., Ansorge W., Baladron V.,
RA   Ballesta J.P.G., Banrevi A., Bolle P.-A., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bossier P.,
RA   Bou G., Boyer J., Buitrago M.J., Cheret G., Colleaux L.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., del Rey F., Dion C., Domdey H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Entian K.-D., Erfle H., Esteban P.F., Feldmann H.,
RA   Fernandes L., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Fukuhara H., Gabel C., Gaillon L.,
RA   Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Garcia-Ramirez J.J., Gent M.E., Ghazvini M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gonzalez A., Grothues D., Guerreiro P., Hegemann J.H.,
RA   Hewitt N., Hilger F., Hollenberg C.P., Horaitis O., Indge K.J.,
RA   Jacquier A., James C.M., Jauniaux J.-C., Jimenez A., Keuchel H.,
RA   Kirchrath L., Kleine K., Koetter P., Legrain P., Liebl S., Louis E.J.,
RA   Maia e Silva A., Marck C., Monnier A.-L., Moestl D., Mueller S.,
RA   Obermaier B., Oliver S.G., Pallier C., Pascolo S., Pfeiffer F.,
RA   Philippsen P., Planta R.J., Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Poehlmann R.,
RA   Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Puzos V., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Richard G.-F., Rieger M.,
RA   Rodrigues-Pousada C., Rose M., Rupp T., Santos M.A., Schwager C.,
RA   Sensen C., Skala J., Soares H., Sor F., Stegemann J., Tettelin H.,
RA   Thierry A., Tzermia M., Urrestarazu L.A., van Dyck L.,
RA   van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vilela C., Vissers S.,
RA   von Wettstein D., Voss H., Wiemann S., Xu G., Zimmermann J., Haasemann M.,
RA   Becker I., Mewes H.-W.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome XI.";
RL   Nature 369:371-378(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GLYCOSYLATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-227
RP   AND 916-LYS-LYS-917.
RX   PubMed=10069808; DOI=10.1091/mbc.10.3.627;
RA   Gaynor E.C., Mondesert G., Grimme S.J., Reed S.I., Orlean P., Emr S.D.;
RT   "MCD4 encodes a conserved endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein essential
RT   for glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor synthesis in yeast.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 10:627-648(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10514566;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199910)15:14<1485::aid-yea477>3.0.co;2-4;
RA   Packeiser A.N., Urakov V.N., Polyakova Y.A., Shimanova N.I.,
RA   Shcherbukhin V.D., Smirnov V.N., Ter-Avanesyan M.D.;
RT   "A novel vacuolar protein encoded by SSU21 / MCD4 is involved in cell wall
RT   integrity in yeast.";
RL   Yeast 15:1485-1501(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PRO-302.
RX   PubMed=11470244; DOI=10.1016/s1388-1981(01)00129-9;
RA   Storey M.K., Wu W.-I., Voelker D.R.;
RT   "A genetic screen for ethanolamine auxotrophs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   identifies a novel mutation in Mcd4p, a protein implicated in
RT   glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor synthesis.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1532:234-247(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12023081; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11163.x;
RA   Kalebina T.S., Laurinavichiute D.K., Packeiser A.N., Morenkov O.S.,
RA   Ter-Avanesyan M.D., Kulaev I.S.;
RT   "Correct GPI-anchor synthesis is required for the incorporation of
RT   endoglucanase/glucanosyltransferase Bgl2p into the Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   cell wall.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 210:81-85(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12807869; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m305785200;
RA   Zhong X., Malhotra R., Guidotti G.;
RT   "ATP uptake in the Golgi and extracellular release require Mcd4 protein and
RT   the vacuolar H+-ATPase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:33436-33444(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16233801; DOI=10.1263/jbb.99.354;
RA   Maneesri J., Azuma M., Sakai Y., Igarashi K., Matsumoto T., Fukuda H.,
RA   Kondo A., Ooshima H.;
RT   "Deletion of MCD 4 involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor
RT   synthesis leads to an increase in beta-1,6-glucan level and a decrease in
RT   GPI-anchored protein and mannan levels in the cell wall of Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Biosci. Bioeng. 99:354-360(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16704983; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m601425200;
RA   Zhu Y., Vionnet C., Conzelmann A.;
RT   "Ethanolaminephosphate side chain added to glycosylphosphatidylinositol
RT   (GPI) anchor by mcd4p is required for ceramide remodeling and forward
RT   transport of GPI proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:19830-19839(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ethanolamine phosphate transferase involved in
CC       glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis. Transfers
CC       ethanolamine phosphate to the first alpha-1,4-linked mannose of the
CC       glycosylphosphatidylinositol precursor of GPI-anchor. Ethanolamine
CC       phosphate on the alpha-1,4-linked mannose is essential for further
CC       mannosylation by GPI10 and is necessary for an efficient recognition of
CC       GPI lipids and GPI proteins by the GPI transamidase, for the efficient
CC       transport of GPI anchored proteins from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi
CC       and for the physiological incorporation of ceramides into GPI anchors
CC       by lipid remodeling. Also involved in non-mitochondrial ATP movements
CC       across membrane and participates in Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum
CC       function, Also required for the incorporation of BGL2 into the cell
CC       wall. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10514566,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12023081,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16233801,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16704983}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor
CC       biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein. Golgi apparatus membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein. Vacuole membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069808}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Target of the inhibitor of GPI biosynthesis
CC       YW3548/BE49385A.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PIGG/PIGN/PIGO family. PIGN subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z26877; CAA81489.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z28165; CAA82007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006944; DAA09000.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S37786; S37786.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012756.1; NM_001179731.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P36051; -.
DR   SMR; P36051; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33972; 32.
DR   DIP; DIP-8272N; -.
DR   IntAct; P36051; 1.
DR   MINT; P36051; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YKL165C; -.
DR   TCDB; 9.A.6.1.1; the atp exporter (atp-e) family.
DR   iPTMnet; P36051; -.
DR   MaxQB; P36051; -.
DR   PaxDb; P36051; -.
DR   PRIDE; P36051; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YKL165C_mRNA; YKL165C; YKL165C.
DR   GeneID; 853690; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YKL165C; -.
DR   SGD; S000001648; MCD4.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YKL165C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2124; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017600; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007676_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P36051; -.
DR   OMA; TISHFCI; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31933-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.B25; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-162710; Synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI).
DR   UniPathway; UPA00196; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P36051; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XI.
DR   RNAct; P36051; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009277; C:fungal-type cell wall; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000324; C:fungal-type vacuole; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051377; F:mannose-ethanolamine phosphotransferase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008484; F:sulfuric ester hydrolase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015867; P:ATP transport; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006506; P:GPI anchor biosynthetic process; IDA:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd16020; GPI_EPT_1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.720.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017850; Alkaline_phosphatase_core_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007070; GPI_EtnP_transferase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017852; GPI_EtnP_transferase_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037671; PIGN_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000917; Sulfatase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12250; PTHR12250; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04987; PigN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00884; Sulfatase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53649; SSF53649; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein;
KW   Golgi apparatus; GPI-anchor biosynthesis; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..919
FT                   /note="GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211412"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..9
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        31..457
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        458..478
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        479..488
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        489..509
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        510..512
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        513..533
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        534..553
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        554..574
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        575..576
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        577..597
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        598
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        599..619
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        620..626
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        627..647
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        648..655
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        656..676
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        677..687
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        688..708
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        709..720
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        721..741
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        742..776
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        777..797
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        798..807
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        808..828
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        829..848
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        849..869
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        870..885
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        886..906
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        907..919
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        90
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        138
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        198
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        202
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        286
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        312
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         227
FT                   /note="G->E: In mcd4-174; defective in endoplasmic
FT                   reticulum-to-Golgi transport of GPI-anchored proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069808"
FT   MUTAGEN         302
FT                   /note="P->L: Induces auxotrophy for ethanolamine."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470244"
FT   MUTAGEN         916..917
FT                   /note="KK->SS: No effect on subcellular location."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069808"
SQ   SEQUENCE   919 AA;  105693 MW;  B8F1D0BF80792C6A CRC64;
     MWNKTRTTLL AVGVLFHLFY LWSIFDIYFI SPLVHGMSPY QSTPTPPAKR LFLIVGDGLR
     ADTTFDKVTH PVSGKTEFLA PFIRSLVMNN ATYGISHTRM PTESRPGHVA MIAGFYEDVS
     AVTKGWKSNP VNFDSFFNQS THTYSFGSPD ILPMFKDGAS DPNKVDTWMY DHTFEDFTQS
     SIELDAFVFR HLDQLFHNST LNSTLDYEIR QDGNVFFLHL LGCDTAGHSY RPYSAEYYDN
     VKYIDDQIPI LIDKVNKFFA DDKTAFIFTA DHGMSAFGSH GDGHPNNTRT PLVAWGAGLN
     KPVHNPFPVS DNYTENWELS SIKRNDVKQA DIASLMSYLI GVNYPKNSVG ELPIAYIDGK
     ESDKLAALYN NARSILEQYL VKQDEVIDSQ FFYKEYFKFV EKSHSHYLEE IETLIQRISE
     GENYLEQEAI TLTEELMQIT LEGLHYLTTY NWRFIRTIVT FGFVGWIFFS FIIFLKSFIL
     ENVIDDQKAS PLSHAVFGSI GILLNWILFY QHSPFNFYMY LLFPLYFWSY IFTNRSVLRS
     GIKEFFKGTS PWKRVLITIS IISVYEGIVY GFFHRWTFTL ITNILAFYPF ICGVRELSVN
     ILWIITSVLL STFTLFDAVK IEDLNQIHLA GLLIILSAFY ALYKIHSRIN SYTRAIFAIQ
     ISLVAAMLAV THRSVISLQL RQGLPRESQV AGWIIFFVSL FVMPILHYRK PNNDYKVRLL
     IIYLTFAPSF IILTISFESL FYFLFTSYMV QWIEIENKIK EMKTQKDENW LQVLRVSVIG
     FFLLQVAFFG TGNVASISSF SLESVCRLLP IFDPFLMGAL LMLKLIIPYG LLSTCLGILN
     LKLNFKDYTI SSLIISMSDI LSLNFFYLLR TEGSWLDIGI TISNYCLAIL SSLFMLILEV
     LGHVLLKNVI IQDKTKKTQ
 
 
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