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MCEA_KLEPN
ID   MCEA_KLEPN              Reviewed;          99 AA.
AC   Q9Z4N4; P82962;
DT   04-MAY-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Microcin E492;
DE            Short=MccE492;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=mceA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9864332};
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 18-26.
RC   STRAIN=RYC492;
RX   PubMed=9864332; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.1.212-217.1999;
RA   Lagos R., Villanueva J.E., Monasterio O.;
RT   "Identification and properties of the genes encoding microcin E492 and its
RT   immunity protein.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:212-217(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 16-99, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=11751140; DOI=10.1128/aac.46.1.229-230.2002;
RA   Pons A.-M., Zorn N., Vignon D., Delalande F., Van Dorsselaer A.,
RA   Cottenceau G.;
RT   "Microcin E492 is an unmodified peptide related in structure to colicin
RT   V.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 46:229-230(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 16-20, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=12890026; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03610.x;
RA   Destoumieux-Garzon D., Thomas X., Santamaria M., Goulard C., Barthelemy M.,
RA   Boscher B., Bessin Y., Molle G., Pons A.-M., Letellier L., Peduzzi J.,
RA   Rebuffat S.;
RT   "Microcin E492 antibacterial activity: evidence for a TonB-dependent inner
RT   membrane permeabilization on Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 49:1031-1041(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 89-99, FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SIDEROPHORE
RP   BINDING SITE.
RC   STRAIN=RYC492;
RX   PubMed=15102848; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m400228200;
RA   Thomas X., Destoumieux-Garzon D., Peduzzi J., Afonso C., Blond A.,
RA   Birlirakis N., Goulard C., Dubost L., Thai R., Tabet J.-C., Rebuffat S.;
RT   "Siderophore peptide, a new type of post-translationally modified
RT   antibacterial peptide with potent activity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:28233-28242(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=7682973; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(93)80096-d;
RA   Lagos R., Wilkens M., Vergara C., Cecchi X., Monasterio O.;
RT   "Microcin E492 forms ion channels in phospholipid bilayer membrane.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 321:145-148(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Channel-forming bacteriocin. Forms cation-selective channels.
CC       Active on enterobacteria, with highest activity against E.coli. Not
CC       active on other Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria or
CC       fungi. The unmodified protein is active against E.coli and
CC       S.enteritidis. When the siderophore ester is present at Ser-99,
CC       antibacterial activity against these species is increased and activity
CC       is also detected against E.cloacae and K.pneumoniae. Neutralized by its
CC       immunity protein MceB (PubMed:9864332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890026,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7682973,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864332}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Multimer. Possibly forms a homodimer or a homotrimer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890026}.
CC   -!- PTM: The C-terminal Ser is modified by attachment to a siderophore
CC       similar to enterobactin, which can bind one atom of iron. The
CC       modification consists of an ester linkage of the serine carboxyl to O6
CC       of a glucose which is linked by a C-glycosidic bond to the 5'-benzoyl
CC       of a linear triester of N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)serine. Presence of the
CC       siderophore ester increases the antibacterial activity of the protein.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7886.68; Mass_error=0.52; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751140};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7887.8; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751140};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7885.32; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890026};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7887; Method=MALDI; Note=Ser-99 unmodified
CC       form.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102848};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=8718; Method=MALDI; Note=Ser-99 modified form.;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102848};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class IIa microcin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF063590; AAD04332.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_071785591.1; NZ_WYAM01000026.1.
DR   PDB; 7DYR; EM; 2.28 A; A/D/G=16-99.
DR   PDBsum; 7DYR; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z4N4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z4N4; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.C.58.1.1; the microcin e492/c24 (microcin e492) family.
DR   GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006811; P:ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bacteriocin;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Ion channel; Ion transport; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751140,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890026"
FT   CHAIN           16..99
FT                   /note="Microcin E492"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000005677"
FT   REGION          80..99
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        82..99
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         99
FT                   /note="Serine microcin E492 siderophore ester"
FT   HELIX           20..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
FT   TURN            39..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
FT   HELIX           44..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
FT   STRAND          69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
FT   TURN            80..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
FT   TURN            88..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DYR"
SQ   SEQUENCE   99 AA;  9562 MW;  FC59A5472E7D28C5 CRC64;
     MREISQKDLN LAFGAGETDP NTQLLNDLGN NMAWGAALGA PGGLGSAALG AAGGALQTVG
     QGLIDHGPVN VPIPVLIGPS WNGSGSGYNS ATSSSGSGS
 
 
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