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MCE_VACCA
ID   MCE_VACCA               Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   Q76ZT1;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.57;
DE   AltName: Full=Poly(A) polymerase regulatory subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Poly(A) polymerase small subunit;
DE            Short=PAP-S;
DE   AltName: Full=VP39;
GN   Name=PAPS; OrderedLocusNames=MVA087R, ACAM3000_MVA_087;
OS   Vaccinia virus (strain Ankara) (VACV).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC   Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Orthopoxvirus; Vaccinia virus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=126794;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9601507; DOI=10.1006/viro.1998.9123;
RA   Antoine G., Scheiflinger F., Dorner F., Falkner F.G.;
RT   "The complete genomic sequence of the modified vaccinia Ankara strain:
RT   comparison with other orthopoxviruses.";
RL   Virology 244:365-396(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate Acambis 3000;
RA   Esposito J.J., Frace M., Sammons S.A., Olsen-Rasmussen M.S., Osborne J.,
RA   Khristova M., Wohlhueter R.M.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Displays methyltransferase, positive regulation of the
CC       poly(A) polymerase and transcription elongation activities. Involved in
CC       the modification of both mRNA ends and in intermediate and late gene
CC       positive transcription elongation. At the mRNAs 5' end, methylates the
CC       ribose 2' OH group of the first transcribed nucleotide, thereby
CC       producing a 2'-O-methylpurine cap. At the 3' end, functions as a
CC       processivity factor which stimulates the activity of the viral poly(A)
CC       polymerase VP55 that creates mRNA's poly(A) tail. In the presence of
CC       VP39, VP55 does not dissociate from the RNA allowing tail elongation to
CC       around 250 adenylates. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-ribonucleoside
CC         in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 5'-end (N(7)-methyl 5'-
CC         triphosphoguanosine)-(2'-O-methyl-ribonucleoside) in mRNA + H(+) + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67020, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17167,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17168, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:156461, ChEBI:CHEBI:167609;
CC         EC=2.1.1.57;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Methyltransferase activity: Monomer, poly(A) polymerase
CC       activity: Heterodimer composed of a catalytic component, VP55, and a
CC       processivity factor, VP39. Interacts with Rap94 and NPH-I; these
CC       interactions might help linking transcription to capping and
CC       polyadenylation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Poxvirus/kinetoplastid 2'-O-MTase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944}.
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DR   EMBL; U94848; AAB96504.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY603355; AAT10485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_232977.1; NC_006998.1.
DR   SMR; Q76ZT1; -.
DR   DNASU; 3707551; -.
DR   GeneID; 3707551; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:3707551; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000159908; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000172909; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0004483; F:mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003746; F:translation elongation factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006370; P:7-methylguanosine mRNA capping; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031440; P:regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd20756; capping_2-OMTase_Poxviridae; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000176; mRNA_MeTrfase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR025804; Pox/kineto_cap_MeTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR030375; Poxvir_cap_MeTfrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01358; PARP_regulatory; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003726; PolA_polym_reg_poxV; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51612; SAM_MT_2O_PK; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Elongation factor; Methyltransferase; mRNA capping; mRNA processing;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transcription; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-
FT                   methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000099110"
FT   REGION          169..333
FT                   /note="Binding to Rap94"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          169..249
FT                   /note="Binding to NPH-I"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   REGION          305..333
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        311..325
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="For methyltransferase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="mRNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33699"
FT                   /ligand_part="mRNA cap"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         177..180
FT                   /ligand="mRNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33699"
FT                   /ligand_part="mRNA cap"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="mRNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33699"
FT                   /ligand_part="mRNA cap"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         205..207
FT                   /ligand="mRNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33699"
FT                   /ligand_part="mRNA cap"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="mRNA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33699"
FT                   /ligand_part="mRNA cap"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00944"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  38888 MW;  55A299DA4AAE1AD4 CRC64;
     MDVVSLDKPF MYFEEIDNEL DYEPESANEV AKKLPYQGQL KLLLGELFFL SKLQRHGILD
     GATVVYIGSA PGTHIRYLRD HFYNLGVIIK WMLIDGRHHD PILNGLRDVT LVTRFVDEEY
     LRSIKKQLHP SKIILISDVR SKRGGNEPST ADLLSNYALQ NVMISILNPV ASSLKWRCPF
     PDQWIKDFYI PHGNKMLQPF APSYSAEMRL LSIYTGENMR LTRVTKSDAV NYEKKMYYLN
     KIVRNKVVVN FDYPNQEYDY FHMYFMLRTV YCNKTFPTTK AKVLFLQQSI FRFLNIPTTS
     TEKVSHEPIQ RKISSKNSMS KNRNSKRSVR SNK
 
 
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