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MCL1_RAT
ID   MCL1_RAT                Reviewed;         330 AA.
AC   Q9Z1P3; Q6AYY5; Q9R289;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein Mcl-1 homolog;
GN   Name=Mcl1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INTERACTION WITH BAD; BAX; BOK; BIK AND
RP   BCL2L11, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=10579309; DOI=10.1210/endo.140.12.7171;
RA   Leo C.P., Hsu S.Y., Chun S.-Y., Bae H.-W., Hsueh A.J.W.;
RT   "Characterization of the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family member myeloid cell
RT   leukemia-1 (Mcl-1) and the stimulation of its message by gonadotropins in
RT   the rat ovary.";
RL   Endocrinology 140:5469-5477(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 227-330.
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Ovary;
RA   Murray J.F., Dong Y.B., Leigh A.J., Scaramuzzi R.J., Carter N.D.;
RT   "Mcl-1 in the rat ovary.";
RL   Submitted (APR-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of apoptosis versus cell survival,
CC       and in the maintenance of viability but not of proliferation. Mediates
CC       its effects by interactions with a number of other regulators of
CC       apoptosis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HIF3A (via C-terminus domain) (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with BOK, BIK, BAX, BAK1, and TPT1. Interacts with
CC       unphosphorylated BAD (PubMed:10579309). Interacts with BMF, BBC3 and
CC       PMAIP1 (By similarity). Interacts with BOP (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with BCL2L11; may sequester BCL2L11 to prevent its pro-apoptotic
CC       activity (By similarity) (PubMed:10579309). Interacts with GIMAP5 and
CC       HSPA8/HSC70; the interaction between HSPA8 and MCL1 is impaired in the
CC       absence of GIMAP5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97287,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579309}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Mitochondrion
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Note=Cytoplasmic,
CC       associated with mitochondria.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in heart, spleen,
CC       lung, liver, skeletal muscle and kidney. Detected at lower levels in
CC       brain, ovary, oviduct and testis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579309}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected in neonate ovaries and expressed at
CC       constant levels in 3 to 6 day old animals. Levels are increased in at
CC       day 12 and thereafter.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved by CASP3 during apoptosis, yielding a pro-apoptotic C-
CC       terminal fragment. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Rapidly degraded in the absence of phosphorylation in the PEST
CC       region. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on Ser-139, by GSK3, in response to
CC       IL3/interleukin-3 withdrawal. Phosphorylation at Ser-139 induces
CC       ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, abrogating the anti-
CC       apoptotic activity. Treatment with taxol or okadaic acid induces
CC       phosphorylation on additional sites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. Ubiquitination is induced by phosphorylation at
CC       Ser-139 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Bcl-2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF115380; AAD13295.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC078835; AAH78835.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF144096; AAD31519.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_068618.2; NM_021846.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-306; MCL1:PMAIP1 complex.
DR   ELM; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9Z1P3; 2.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000109758; ENSRNOP00000097988; ENSRNOG00000063678.
DR   GeneID; 60430; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:60430; -.
DR   CTD; 4170; -.
DR   RGD; 620525; Mcl1.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244872; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1218929at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Z1P3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0097136; C:Bcl-2 family protein complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051400; F:BH domain binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051434; F:BH3 domain binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008637; P:apoptotic mitochondrial changes; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0097192; P:extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008630; P:intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2000811; P:negative regulation of anoikis; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010507; P:negative regulation of autophagy; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2001240; P:negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2001243; P:negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043065; P:positive regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903378; P:positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:2001020; P:regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034097; P:response to cytokine; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd06845; Bcl-2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.437.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013281; Apop_reg_Mc1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036834; Bcl-2-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR046371; Bcl-2_BH1-3.
DR   InterPro; IPR026298; Bcl-2_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR002475; Bcl2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020717; Bcl2_BH1_motif_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020726; Bcl2_BH2_motif_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020728; Bcl2_BH3_motif_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11256; PTHR11256; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11256:SF46; PTHR11256:SF46; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00452; Bcl-2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01866; APOPREGMCL1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01862; BCL2FAMILY.
DR   SMART; SM00337; BCL; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56854; SSF56854; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50062; BCL2_FAMILY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01080; BH1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01258; BH2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01259; BH3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Apoptosis; Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; Differentiation;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..330
FT                   /note="Induced myeloid leukemia cell differentiation
FT                   protein Mcl-1 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000143082"
FT   TRANSMEM        307..329
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          85..155
FT                   /note="PEST-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          129..153
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           189..203
FT                   /note="BH3"
FT   MOTIF           232..252
FT                   /note="BH1"
FT   MOTIF           284..299
FT                   /note="BH2"
FT   SITE            107..108
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by caspase-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            137..138
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by caspase-3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         101
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   MOD_RES         139
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by GSK3-alpha and GSK3-beta"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by MAPK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   CROSSLNK        116
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   CROSSLNK        174
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   CROSSLNK        177
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07820"
FT   CONFLICT        156
FT                   /note="R -> H (in Ref. 1; AAD13295)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        231
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 3; AAD31519)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        316
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 3; AAD31519)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   330 AA;  35214 MW;  C4A9DEB41897258E CRC64;
     MFGLRRNAVI GLNLYCGGAS LGAGGGSPAG TRLAAEEAKA RREGGGEAAL LPGARVVARP
     PPVGAEDPDV TASAERRLLK SPGLLAVPPE EMAASAAAIM SPEEELDGCE PEVLSKRPAV
     LPLLERVSEA AKSSGADGSL PSTPPPPEEE DDELYRQSLE IISRYLREQA TGSKDAKPLG
     EAGAAGRRAL ETLRRVGDGV QRNHETAFQG MLRKLDIKNE DDVKSFSRVM THVFKDGVTN
     WGRIVTLISF GAFVAKHLKS INQESCIEPL AESITDVLVR TKRDWLVKQR GWDGFVEFFH
     VQDLEGGIRN VLLAFAGVAG VGAGLAYLIR
 
 
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