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MCM3Z_XENTR
ID   MCM3Z_XENTR             Reviewed;         809 AA.
AC   Q28BS0;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Zygotic DNA replication licensing factor mcm3;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12;
DE   AltName: Full=Zygotic minichromosome maintenance protein 3;
DE            Short=zMCM3;
GN   Name=zmcm3; ORFNames=TNeu014d13.1;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAJ82887.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Neurula;
RG   Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which
CC       is the putative replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell
CC       cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells.
CC       The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the
CC       interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical
CC       structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans
CC       relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent
CC       subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute
CC       differentially to the complex helicase activity. The existence of
CC       maternal and zygotic forms of mcm3 and mcm6 suggests that specific
CC       forms of mcm2-7 complexes may be used during different stages of
CC       development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the mcm2-7 complex (RLF-M). The complex forms a
CC       toroidal hexameric ring with the proposed subunit order mcm2-mcm6-mcm4-
CC       mcm7-mcm3-mcm5. Component of the CMG helicase complex, composed of the
CC       mcm2-7 complex, the GINS complex and cdc45.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}. Note=Associated with
CC       chromatin before the formation of nuclei and detaches from it as DNA
CC       replication progresses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MCM family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; CR942676; CAJ82887.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039231.1; NM_001045766.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q28BS0; -.
DR   SMR; Q28BS0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q28BS0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q28BS0; -.
DR   GeneID; 734092; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:734092; -.
DR   CTD; 734092; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-971646; zmcm3.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0479; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000995_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q28BS0; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 266497at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q28BS0; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-176187; Activation of ATR in response to replication stress.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-68962; Activation of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-69052; Switching of origins to a post-replicative state.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 5.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSXETG00000021701; Expressed in neurula embryo and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0071162; C:CMG complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042555; C:MCM complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006271; P:DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000727; P:double-strand break repair via break-induced replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902975; P:mitotic DNA replication initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030174; P:regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031327; MCM.
DR   InterPro; IPR008046; Mcm3.
DR   InterPro; IPR018525; MCM_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001208; MCM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041562; MCM_lid.
DR   InterPro; IPR027925; MCM_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033762; MCM_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11630; PTHR11630; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00493; MCM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17855; MCM_lid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14551; MCM_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17207; MCM_OB; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01657; MCMFAMILY.
DR   PRINTS; PR01659; MCMPROTEIN3.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00350; MCM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00847; MCM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50051; MCM_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Chromosome; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..809
FT                   /note="Zygotic DNA replication licensing factor mcm3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240593"
FT   DOMAIN          297..504
FT                   /note="MCM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          664..741
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           479..482
FT                   /note="Arginine finger"
FT   COMPBIAS        664..716
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         347..354
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   809 AA;  90823 MW;  449F25460591C718 CRC64;
     MAAPAVTELE DQEMREAQRE YLDFLDDEED QGIYQSKVRD MISENQYRLI VNVNDLRKKN
     EKRANMLMNN AFEGLIAFQR ALKDFVASID GTYAKQYEEF YIGLEGSFGN KHVTPRTLTS
     RCLSCIVCVE GIVTKCSLVR PKVVRSVHYC PATKKTIERK YTDLTSLEAF PSSAVYPTKD
     EENNPLETEY GLSIYKDHQT ITIQEMPEKA PAGQLPRSVD IILDDDLVDK VKPGDRVQVI
     GTYRCLPSKQ NGYTSASFRT ILIACNVIQM SKEVTPVFSA DDLAKIKKFS KSHSKDIFEQ
     LSRSLAPSIH GHLYIKKAIL CMLLGGVEKV LDNGTRIRGD INVLLIGDPS VAKSQLLRYV
     LCTAPRAIPT TGRGSSGVGL TAAVTTDQET GERRLEAGAM VLADRGVVCI DEFDKMSDMD
     RTAIHEVMEQ GRVTIAKAGI HARLNARCSV LAAANPVYGR YDQYKTPMDN IGLQDSLLSR
     FDLLFIMLDQ MDPEQDREIS DHVLRMHRYR AAGEQDGDAM PLGSAVDILA TNDPNVTSEE
     QQELQVYEKH DSLLHGVKKR KEKILSVEFM RKYVHVAKIF KPVLTQEAAS FIAEEYSRLR
     NQDQLSTDVA RTSPVTARTL ETLIRLSTAH AKVRMSKTVQ LQDAEAAIEL VQYAYFKKVL
     EKEKKRRRRD EDSDTEGEQQ TQPDGEAKKR RKKRRAQEGE SHDPYEFSDT EDETPVVHTP
     KTPVNGQEEM ETDSSAKPGL SGERLKAFKS ALLGAFKSAH AQSIAMEALM EAINKRNDSP
     FSQAEVKAAL ELMEEANHIM VSDNIVFLI
 
 
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