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MCM3_MOUSE
ID   MCM3_MOUSE              Reviewed;         812 AA.
AC   P25206; Q61492;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 197.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA replication licensing factor MCM3;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA polymerase alpha holoenzyme-associated protein P1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7925275};
DE   AltName: Full=P1-MCM3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7925275};
GN   Name=Mcm3; Synonyms=Mcmd, Mcmd3;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N-3; TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 18-812.
RX   PubMed=1549468; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.5.1069;
RA   Thoemmes P., Fett R., Schray B., Burkhart R., Barnes M., Kennedy C.,
RA   Brown N.C., Knippers R.;
RT   "Properties of the nuclear P1 protein, a mammalian homologue of the yeast
RT   Mcm3 replication protein.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 20:1069-1074(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-26, AND INTERACTION WITH DNA
RP   POLYMERASE ALPHA.
RX   PubMed=7925275; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06751.x;
RA   Kimura H., Nozaki N., Sugimoto K.;
RT   "DNA polymerase alpha associated protein P1, a murine homolog of yeast
RT   MCM3, changes its intranuclear distribution during the DNA synthetic
RT   period.";
RL   EMBO J. 13:4311-4320(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MCM3AP.
RX   PubMed=10733502;
RA   Kuwahara K., Yoshida M., Kondo E., Sakata A., Watanabe Y., Abe E.,
RA   Kouno Y., Tomiyasu S., Fujimura S., Tokuhisa T., Kimura H., Ezaki T.,
RA   Sakaguchi N.;
RT   "A novel nuclear phosphoprotein, GANP, is up-regulated in centrocytes of
RT   the germinal center and associated with MCM3, a protein essential for DNA
RT   replication.";
RL   Blood 95:2321-2328(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-668 AND SER-672, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=17242355; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609836104;
RA   Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Gerber S.A., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of mouse liver.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:1488-1493(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-672, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=19131326; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800451-mcp200;
RA   Sweet S.M., Bailey C.M., Cunningham D.L., Heath J.K., Cooper H.J.;
RT   "Large scale localization of protein phosphorylation by use of electron
RT   capture dissociation mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:904-912(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-160; SER-668; SER-672;
RP   SER-708; THR-719; THR-729; SER-732 AND SER-738, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas, Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-293 AND LYS-547, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=23806337; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2013.06.001;
RA   Park J., Chen Y., Tishkoff D.X., Peng C., Tan M., Dai L., Xie Z., Zhang Y.,
RA   Zwaans B.M., Skinner M.E., Lombard D.B., Zhao Y.;
RT   "SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic
RT   pathways.";
RL   Mol. Cell 50:919-930(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which
CC       is the putative replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell
CC       cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells.
CC       The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the
CC       interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical
CC       structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans
CC       relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent
CC       subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute
CC       differentially to the complex helicase activity. Required for DNA
CC       replication and cell proliferation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the MCM2-7 complex (By similarity). The complex
CC       forms a toroidal hexameric ring with the proposed subunit order MCM2-
CC       MCM6-MCM4-MCM7-MCM3-MCM5 (By similarity). Associated with the
CC       replication-specific DNA polymerase alpha (PubMed:7925275). Interacts
CC       with MCMBP (By similarity). Interacts with ANKRD17 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with MCM3AP; this interaction leads to MCM3 acetylation
CC       (PubMed:10733502). Component of the CMG helicase complex, composed of
CC       the MCM2-7 complex, the GINS complex and CDC45 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10733502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7925275}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}. Note=Associated with
CC       chromatin before the formation of nuclei and detaches from it as DNA
CC       replication progresses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49739}.
CC   -!- PTM: O-glycosylated (O-GlcNAcylated), in a cell cycle-dependent manner.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated by MCM3AP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10733502}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MCM family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC031700; AAH31700.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X62154; CAA44079.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D26088; BAA05081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS14843.1; -.
DR   PIR; S22804; S22804.
DR   PIR; S51615; S51615.
DR   RefSeq; NP_032589.1; NM_008563.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25206; -.
DR   SMR; P25206; -.
DR   BioGRID; 201345; 44.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2941; MCM complex.
DR   CORUM; P25206; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-45878N; -.
DR   ELM; P25206; -.
DR   IntAct; P25206; 30.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000059192; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P25206; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P25206; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P25206; -.
DR   EPD; P25206; -.
DR   jPOST; P25206; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25206; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P25206; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25206; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 295981; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 1433; 520 antibodies from 40 providers.
DR   DNASU; 17215; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000053266; ENSMUSP00000059192; ENSMUSG00000041859.
DR   GeneID; 17215; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:17215; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007alc.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 4172; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:101845; Mcm3.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000041859; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0479; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244824; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000995_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25206; -.
DR   OMA; NVYPQED; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 266497at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P25206; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106459; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-176187; Activation of ATR in response to replication stress.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-68949; Orc1 removal from chromatin.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-68962; Activation of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-69052; Switching of origins to a post-replicative state.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 17215; 27 hits in 77 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Mcm3; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P25206; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; P25206; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000041859; Expressed in somite and 238 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P25206; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P25206; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071162; C:CMG complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042555; C:MCM complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006271; P:DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006268; P:DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000727; P:double-strand break repair via break-induced replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902975; P:mitotic DNA replication initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030174; P:regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031327; MCM.
DR   InterPro; IPR008046; Mcm3.
DR   InterPro; IPR018525; MCM_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001208; MCM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041562; MCM_lid.
DR   InterPro; IPR027925; MCM_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033762; MCM_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11630; PTHR11630; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00493; MCM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17855; MCM_lid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14551; MCM_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17207; MCM_OB; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01657; MCMFAMILY.
DR   PRINTS; PR01659; MCMPROTEIN3.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00350; MCM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00847; MCM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50051; MCM_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Chromosome; DNA replication;
KW   DNA-binding; Glycoprotein; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   CHAIN           2..812
FT                   /note="DNA replication licensing factor MCM3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000194094"
FT   DOMAIN          295..502
FT                   /note="MCM"
FT   REGION          664..744
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           477..480
FT                   /note="Arginine finger"
FT   COMPBIAS        682..704
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        721..744
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         345..352
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   MOD_RES         160
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         293
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   MOD_RES         547
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23806337"
FT   MOD_RES         611
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   MOD_RES         668
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         672
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17242355,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19131326, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         681
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   MOD_RES         705
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   MOD_RES         708
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         719
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         722
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25205"
FT   MOD_RES         729
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         732
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         738
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   CONFLICT        18..22
FT                   /note="DYLDF -> RLLGL (in Ref. 2; CAA44079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   812 AA;  91546 MW;  3C8653CF13D0F140 CRC64;
     MAGTVVLDDV ELREAQRDYL DFLDDEEDQG IYQNKVRELI SDNQYRLIVS VNDLRRKNEK
     RANRLLNNAF EELVAFQRAL KDFVASIDAT YAKQYEEFYI GLEGSFGSKH VSPRTLTSCF
     LSCVVCVEGI VTKCSLVRPK VVRSVHYCPA TKKTIERRYS DLTTLVAFPS SSVYPTKDEE
     NNPLETEYGL SVYKDHQTIT IQEMPEKAPA GQLPRSVDVI LDDDLVDKVK PGDRIQVVGT
     YRCLPGKKGC YTSGTFRTVL IACNVKQMSK DIQPAFSADD IAKIKKFSKT RSKDVFEQLA
     RSLAPSIHGH DYVKKAILCL LLGGVERELE NGSHIRGDIN ILLIGDPSVA KSQLLRYVLC
     TAPRAIPTTG RGSSGVGLTA AVTTDQETGE RRLEAGAMVL ADRGVVCIDE FDKMSDMDRT
     AIHEVMEQGR VTIAKAGIHA RLNARCSVLA AANPVYGRYD QYKTPMENIG LQDSLLSRFD
     LLFIMLDQMD PEQDREISDH VLRMHQYRAP GEQDGDALPL GSSVDILATD DPDFTQDDQQ
     DTRIYEKHDS LLHGTKKKKE KMVSAAFMKK YIHVAKIIKP TLTQESAAYI AEEYSRLRSQ
     DSMSSDTART SPVTARTLET LIRLATAHAK ARMSKTVDLQ DAEEAVELVQ YAYFKKVLEK
     EKKRKKASED ESDLEDEEEK SQEDTEQKRK RRKTHAKDGE SYDPYDFSEA ETQMPQVHTP
     KTDDSQEKTD DSQETQDSQK VELSEPRLKA FKAALLEVFQ EAHEQSVGML HLTESINRNR
     EEPFSSEEIQ ACLSRMQDDN QVMVSEGIVF LI
 
 
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