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MCM7_XENTR
ID   MCM7_XENTR              Reviewed;         720 AA.
AC   Q6NX31;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA replication licensing factor mcm7;
DE            EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61881};
DE   AltName: Full=CDC47 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Minichromosome maintenance protein 7;
GN   Name=mcm7 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH67307.1}; ORFNames=TGas137h09.1;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH67307.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Gastrula;
RG   Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH67307.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH67307.1};
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as component of the mcm2-7 complex (mcm complex) which
CC       is the putative replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell
CC       cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells.
CC       The active ATPase sites in the mcm2-7 ring are formed through the
CC       interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical
CC       structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans
CC       relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent
CC       subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute
CC       differentially to the complex helicase activity. The existence of
CC       maternal and zygotic forms of mcm3 and mcm6 suggests that specific
CC       forms of mcm2-7 complexes may be used during different stages of
CC       development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61881};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13066;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61881};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the mcm2-7 complex (RLF-M). The complex forms a
CC       toroidal hexameric ring with the proposed subunit order mcm2-mcm6-mcm4-
CC       mcm7-mcm3-mcm5. The heterodimer of mmcm3/mcm5 interacts with mcm4,
CC       mmcm6, mcm7 and weakly with mcm2. The N-terminus is required for
CC       interaction with mmcm3, though this interaction may not be direct, and
CC       remains in a complex with mmcm3 throughout the cell cycle. Begins to
CC       associate with zmcm6 at the neurula stage (By similarity). Component of
CC       the replisome complex (By similarity). Component of the CMG helicase
CC       complex, composed of the mcm2-7 complex, the GINS complex and cdc45 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33993,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}. Note=Associated with
CC       chromatin before the formation of nuclei and detaches from it as DNA
CC       replication progresses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by traip when forks converge following formation of
CC       DNA interstrand cross-links. Short ubiquitin chains on mcm7 promote
CC       recruitment of DNA glycosylase neil3. If the interstrand cross-link
CC       cannot be cleaved by neil3, the ubiquitin chains continue to grow on
CC       mcm7, promoting the unloading of the CMG helicase complex by the
CC       vcp/p97 ATPase. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91876}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Early fractionation of eukaryotic MCM proteins yielded a
CC       variety of dimeric, trimeric and tetrameric complexes with unclear
CC       biological significance. Specifically a MCM467 subcomplex is shown to
CC       have in vitro helicase activity which is inhibited by the MCM2 subunit.
CC       The MCM2-7 hexamer is the proposed physiological active complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61881}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MCM family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; CR855766; CAJ83441.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC067307; AAH67307.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_998877.1; NM_213712.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NX31; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NX31; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6NX31; -.
DR   DNASU; 407945; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSXETT00000074596; ENSXETP00000065628; ENSXETG00000009104.
DR   GeneID; 407945; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:407945; -.
DR   CTD; 4176; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-5946446; mcm7.
DR   InParanoid; Q6NX31; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 266497at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-176187; Activation of ATR in response to replication stress.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-68867; Assembly of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-68962; Activation of the pre-replicative complex.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-69052; Switching of origins to a post-replicative state.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 3.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSXETG00000009104; Expressed in 4-cell stage embryo and 14 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6NX31; baseline.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071162; C:CMG complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042555; C:MCM complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006270; P:DNA replication initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006271; P:DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006268; P:DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000727; P:double-strand break repair via break-induced replication; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030174; P:regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd17758; MCM7; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR031327; MCM.
DR   InterPro; IPR008050; MCM7.
DR   InterPro; IPR018525; MCM_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001208; MCM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041562; MCM_lid.
DR   InterPro; IPR027925; MCM_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033762; MCM_OB.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11630; PTHR11630; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11630:SF26; PTHR11630:SF26; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00493; MCM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17855; MCM_lid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14551; MCM_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17207; MCM_OB; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01657; MCMFAMILY.
DR   PRINTS; PR01663; MCMPROTEIN7.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00350; MCM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00847; MCM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50051; MCM_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Chromosome; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   Helicase; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..720
FT                   /note="DNA replication licensing factor mcm7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240597"
FT   DOMAIN          331..537
FT                   /note="MCM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         183..210
FT                   /note="C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           512..515
FT                   /note="Arginine finger"
FT   BINDING         380..387
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   720 AA;  81762 MW;  95E2495E4C771D09 CRC64;
     MPRDYQAEKE KCKTFLQEFY KDDELGKKNF KYGVQLANIA HREQVALYID LDDLAEEDPE
     LVDAICENTR RYTNLFADAV QELLPQYKER EVVHKDALDV YIEHRLMMEQ RGRDPSETRD
     PHNQYPPELM RRFELYFKAP SSSKARVVRD VKADSIGKLV TVRGIVTRVT EVKPMMVVAT
     YTCDQCGAET YQPIQSPTFM PLIMCPSREC QTNRSGGRLY LQTRGSKFIK FQELKIQEHS
     DQVPVGNIPR CMSVYVRGEN TRLAQPGDHV SITGVFLPML RTGFRQVVQG LLSETYLESH
     RLVKMNKTED DELGTEELSE EELRQITEED FYEKLAASIA PEIYGHEDVK KALLLLLVGG
     VDNSPRGMKI RGNINICLMG DPGVAKSQLL SYIDRLAPRS QYTTGRGSSG VGLTAAVMKD
     PVTGEMTLEG GALVLADQGV CCIDEFDKMM DTDRTAIHEV MEQQTISIAK AGIMTTLNAR
     CSILAAANPA YGRYNPKKTV EQNIQLPAAL LSRFDLLWLI QDKPDRDNDL RLAQHITYVH
     QHSKQPPSQF QPLDMKLMRR YITMCKRKQP AIPESLADYL TAAYVEMRKE ARTNKDMTFT
     SARTLLSILR LSTALARLRL EDVVEKEDVN EAMRLTEMSK DSLLGDKGQT SRTQRPADVI
     FSTIREMVPE KGARSVKYSE AEQRAVSKGF TPAQFEAALE EYEELNVWLV NQARTKITFV
 
 
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