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MCP1_ECOLI
ID   MCP1_ECOLI              Reviewed;         551 AA.
AC   P02942; P76817; Q2M5W1;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 193.
DE   RecName: Full=Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein I;
DE            Short=MCP-I;
DE   AltName: Full=Serine chemoreceptor protein;
GN   Name=tsr; Synonyms=cheD; OrderedLocusNames=b4355, JW4318;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6402709; DOI=10.1038/301623a0;
RA   Boyd A., Kendall K., Simon M.I.;
RT   "Structure of the serine chemoreceptor in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Nature 301:623-626(1983).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=7610040; DOI=10.1093/nar/23.12.2105;
RA   Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Sofia H.J., Daniels D.L., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Analysis of the Escherichia coli genome VI: DNA sequence of the region
RT   from 92.8 through 100 minutes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 23:2105-2119(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-77.
RC   STRAIN=C;
RX   PubMed=8384293; DOI=10.1007/bf00282806;
RA   Roper D.I., Fawcett T., Cooper R.A.;
RT   "The Escherichia coli C homoprotocatechuate degradative operon: hpc gene
RT   order, direction of transcription and control of expression.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 237:241-250(1993).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 295-317 AND 483-507, AND METHYLATION.
RX   PubMed=6213619; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34030-4;
RA   Kehry M.R., Dahlquist F.W.;
RT   "The methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins of Escherichia coli.
RT   Identification of the multiple methylation sites on methyl-accepting
RT   chemotaxis protein I.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:10378-10386(1982).
RN   [7]
RP   METHYLATION AT GLN-297; GLU-304; GLN-311; GLU-493 AND GLU-502, AND
RP   DEAMIDATION AT GLN-297 AND GLN-311.
RX   PubMed=2033064; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)92884-x;
RA   Rice M.S., Dahlquist F.W.;
RT   "Sites of deamidation and methylation in Tsr, a bacterial chemotaxis
RT   sensory transducer.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:9746-9753(1991).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL.
RX   PubMed=9298644; DOI=10.1002/elps.1150180805;
RA   VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database.";
RL   Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=22380631; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2012.08021.x;
RA   Li G., Young K.D.;
RT   "Isolation and identification of new inner membrane-associated proteins
RT   that localize to cell poles in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 84:276-295(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 294-520.
RX   PubMed=10466731; DOI=10.1038/23512;
RA   Kim K.K., Yokota H., Kim S.-H.;
RT   "Four-helical-bundle structure of the cytoplasmic domain of a serine
RT   chemotaxis receptor.";
RL   Nature 400:787-792(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor for the attractant L-serine and related amino acids.
CC       Is also responsible for chemotaxis away from a wide range of
CC       repellents, including leucine, indole, and weak acids.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Chemotactic-signal transducers respond to changes in the
CC       concentration of attractants and repellents in the environment,
CC       transduce a signal from the outside to the inside of the cell, and
CC       facilitate sensory adaptation through the variation of the level of
CC       methylation. Attractants increase the level of methylation while
CC       repellents decrease the level of methylation, the methyl groups are
CC       added by the methyltransferase CheR and removed by the methylesterase
CC       CheB.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919996,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22380631}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22380631}. Note=Found
CC       predominantly at cell poles.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyl-accepting chemotaxis (MCP) protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; V00373; CAA23676.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U14003; AAA97252.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC77311.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE78345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; S56952; AAB25802.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E65250; QRECS.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418775.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000919536.1; NZ_LN832404.1.
DR   PDB; 1QU7; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=294-520.
DR   PDB; 2D4U; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=25-190.
DR   PDB; 3ATP; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=25-190.
DR   PDB; 3ZX6; X-ray; 2.65 A; A/B=264-551.
DR   PDB; 6S1K; EM; 8.38 A; E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L/M/N/O/P=1-551.
DR   PDBsum; 1QU7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2D4U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ATP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZX6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6S1K; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02942; -.
DR   SMR; P02942; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261744; 203.
DR   BioGRID; 853162; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-11046N; -.
DR   IntAct; P02942; 4.
DR   MINT; P02942; -.
DR   STRING; 511145.b4355; -.
DR   PaxDb; P02942; -.
DR   PRIDE; P02942; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC77311; AAC77311; b4355.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE78345; BAE78345; BAE78345.
DR   GeneID; 948884; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW4318; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b4355; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2331; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1027; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0840; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_107_16_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P02942; -.
DR   OMA; HMQNELI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P02942; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:TSR-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P02942; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P02942; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0098561; C:methyl accepting chemotaxis protein complex; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048870; P:cell motility; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0071230; P:cellular response to amino acid stimulus; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0009593; P:detection of chemical stimulus; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0043113; P:receptor clustering; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:1902021; P:regulation of bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0050920; P:regulation of chemotaxis; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0032110; P:regulation of protein histidine kinase activity; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0007172; P:signal complex assembly; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IMP:CACAO.
DR   CDD; cd00181; Tar_Tsr_LBD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035440; 4HB_MCP_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004090; Chemotax_Me-accpt_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR004091; Chemotax_Me-accpt_rcpt_Me-site.
DR   InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004089; MCPsignal_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003122; Tar_rcpt_lig-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF00672; HAMP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00015; MCPsignal; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02203; TarH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00260; CHEMTRNSDUCR.
DR   SMART; SM00304; HAMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00283; MA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00319; TarH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47170; SSF47170; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00538; CHEMOTAXIS_TRANSDUC_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50111; CHEMOTAXIS_TRANSDUC_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Chemotaxis;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Membrane; Methylation; Reference proteome;
KW   Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..551
FT                   /note="Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein I"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000110537"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        31..190
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        191..210
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        211..551
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          216..268
FT                   /note="HAMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT   DOMAIN          273..502
FT                   /note="Methyl-accepting transducer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00284"
FT   REGION          64..73
FT                   /note="The 3 Arg may form a positively charged pocket,
FT                   which binds the alpha-carboxyl group of the attractant AA"
FT   MOD_RES         297
FT                   /note="Glutamate methyl ester (Gln)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2033064,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6402709"
FT   MOD_RES         304
FT                   /note="Glutamate methyl ester (Glu)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2033064,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6402709"
FT   MOD_RES         311
FT                   /note="Glutamate methyl ester (Gln)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2033064,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6402709"
FT   MOD_RES         493
FT                   /note="Glutamate methyl ester (Glu)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2033064,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6402709"
FT   MOD_RES         502
FT                   /note="Glutamate methyl ester (Glu)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2033064"
FT   HELIX           25..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4U"
FT   HELIX           87..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4U"
FT   HELIX           119..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4U"
FT   HELIX           148..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4U"
FT   HELIX           156..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2D4U"
FT   HELIX           296..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           332..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           362..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           393..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           441..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   TURN            449..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
FT   HELIX           452..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QU7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   551 AA;  59443 MW;  E8DB026029989B0F CRC64;
     MLKRIKIVTS LLLVLAVFGL LQLTSGGLFF NALKNDKENF TVLQTIRQQQ STLNGSWVAL
     LQTRNTLNRA GIRYMMDQNN IGSGSTVAEL MESASISLKQ AEKNWADYEA LPRDPRQSTA
     AAAEIKRNYD IYHNALAELI QLLGAGKINE FFDQPTQGYQ DGFEKQYVAY MEQNDRLHDI
     AVSDNNASYS QAMWILVGVM IVVLAVIFAV WFGIKASLVA PMNRLIDSIR HIAGGDLVKP
     IEVDGSNEMG QLAESLRHMQ GELMRTVGDV RNGANAIYSG ASEIATGNND LSSRTEQQAA
     SLEETAASME QLTATVKQNA ENARQASHLA LSASETAQRG GKVVDNVVQT MRDISTSSQK
     IADIISVIDG IAFQTNILAL NAAVEAARAG EQGRGFAVVA GEVRNLAQRS AQAAREIKSL
     IEDSVGKVDV GSTLVESAGE TMAEIVSAVT RVTDIMGEIA SASDEQSRGI DQVGLAVAEM
     DRVTQQNAAL VEESAAAAAA LEEQASRLTE AVAVFRIQQQ QRETSAVVKT VTPAAPRKMA
     VADSEENWET F
 
 
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