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MCPB_PSEAE
ID   MCPB_PSEAE              Reviewed;         679 AA.
AC   Q9I6V6;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein McpB {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Aerotaxis transducer Aer2 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=mcpB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12142407};
GN   Synonyms=aer-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14987771},
GN   aer2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20399181}, tlpG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14987771};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PA0176 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAG03566.1};
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION IN CHEMOTAXIS, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=12142407; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4374-4383.2002;
RA   Ferrandez A., Hawkins A.C., Summerfield D.T., Harwood C.S.;
RT   "Cluster II che genes from Pseudomonas aeruginosa are required for an
RT   optimal chemotactic response.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4374-4383(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION IN AEROTAXIS, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=14987771; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1097(04)00009-6;
RA   Hong C.S., Shitashiro M., Kuroda A., Ikeda T., Takiguchi N., Ohtake H.,
RA   Kato J.;
RT   "Chemotaxis proteins and transducers for aerotaxis in Pseudomonas
RT   aeruginosa.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 231:247-252(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=15687221; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.4.1533-1535.2005;
RA   Hong C.S., Kuroda A., Takiguchi N., Ohtake H., Kato J.;
RT   "Expression of Pseudomonas aeruginosa aer-2, one of two aerotaxis
RT   transducer genes, is controlled by RpoS.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:1533-1535(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, METHYLATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 1-MET--ARG-56;
RP   1-MET--PRO-37 AND 289-GLU--SER-379.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=21255112; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07477.x;
RA   Watts K.J., Taylor B.L., Johnson M.S.;
RT   "PAS/poly-HAMP signalling in Aer-2, a soluble haem-based sensor.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 79:686-699(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CHER2, METHYLATION BY CHER2, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   675-GLY--PHE-679.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=24714571; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2004849;
RA   Garcia-Fontana C., Corral Lugo A., Krell T.;
RT   "Specificity of the CheR2 methyltransferase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa is
RT   directed by a C-terminal pentapeptide in the McpB chemoreceptor.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 7:ra34-ra34(2014).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, HEME-BINDING, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-178; MET-187;
RP   ASP-190; ILE-195; TYR-197; ASN-199; PHE-220; ASP-231; PHE-233; HIS-234;
RP   PRO-237; HIS-239; GLN-240; LEU-264; GLY-278; TRP-283 AND ASP-285.
RX   PubMed=28167524; DOI=10.1128/jb.00003-17;
RA   Garcia D., Orillard E., Johnson M.S., Watts K.J.;
RT   "Gas sensing and signaling in the PAS-heme domain of the Pseudomonas
RT   aeruginosa Aer2 receptor.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 199:0-0(2017).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION IN VIRULENCE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=31511598; DOI=10.1038/s41598-019-49697-7;
RA   Garcia-Fontana C., Vilchez J.I., Gonzalez-Requena M., Gonzalez-Lopez J.,
RA   Krell T., Matilla M.A., Manzanera M.;
RT   "The involvement of McpB chemoreceptor from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 in
RT   virulence.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 9:13166-13166(2019).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CHEB2.
RX   PubMed=33187094; DOI=10.3390/ijms21228459;
RA   Velando F., Gavira J.A., Rico-Jimenez M., Matilla M.A., Krell T.;
RT   "Evidence for pentapeptide-dependent and independent CheB
RT   methylesterases.";
RL   Int. J. Mol. Sci. 21:0-0(2020).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-179; ILE-195; VAL-202 AND
RP   ILE-213.
RX   PubMed=34383467; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.1c00452;
RA   Orillard E., Anaya S., Johnson M.S., Watts K.J.;
RT   "Oxygen-induced conformational changes in the PAS-heme domain of the
RT   Pseudomonas aeruginosa Aer2 receptor.";
RL   Biochemistry 60:2610-2622(2021).
RN   [11] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3LNR}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.64 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-172, AND DOMAIN.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=20399181; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2010.01.013;
RA   Airola M.V., Watts K.J., Bilwes A.M., Crane B.R.;
RT   "Structure of concatenated HAMP domains provides a mechanism for signal
RT   transduction.";
RL   Structure 18:436-448(2010).
RN   [12] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3VOL}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.40 ANGSTROMS) OF 173-384 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME,
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-251 AND TRP-283.
RX   PubMed=22622145; DOI=10.1039/c2cc32549g;
RA   Sawai H., Sugimoto H., Shiro Y., Ishikawa H., Mizutani Y., Aono S.;
RT   "Structural basis for oxygen sensing and signal transduction of the heme-
RT   based sensor protein Aer2 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   Chem. Commun. (Camb.) 48:6523-6525(2012).
RN   [13] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4HI4}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS) OF 174-289 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=23274111; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2012.12.011;
RA   Airola M.V., Huh D., Sukomon N., Widom J., Sircar R., Borbat P.P.,
RA   Freed J.H., Watts K.J., Crane B.R.;
RT   "Architecture of the soluble receptor Aer2 indicates an in-line mechanism
RT   for PAS and HAMP domain signaling.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 425:886-901(2013).
RN   [14] {ECO:0007744|PDB:4I3M, ECO:0007744|PDB:4I44}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-172 OF MUTANTS GLY-33 AND
RP   HIS-44 IN CHIMERIC TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTORS.
RX   PubMed=23424282; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1001479;
RA   Airola M.V., Sukomon N., Samanta D., Borbat P.P., Freed J.H., Watts K.J.,
RA   Crane B.R.;
RT   "HAMP domain conformers that propagate opposite signals in bacterial
RT   chemoreceptors.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 11:e1001479-e1001479(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Chemoreceptor that plays a critical role in the virulence and
CC       pathogenesis of P.aeruginosa in a variety of hosts (PubMed:31511598).
CC       Probably acts through oxygen sensing (PubMed:31511598, PubMed:28167524,
CC       PubMed:34383467). Uses a heme-based sensor (PubMed:21255112,
CC       PubMed:22622145). Could be involved in chemotaxis (PubMed:12142407,
CC       PubMed:14987771). When expressed in E.coli, is able to sense and
CC       mediate repellent responses to oxygen, carbon monoxide and nitric oxide
CC       (PubMed:21255112). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12142407,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14987771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31511598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:21255112, PubMed:23274111, PubMed:34383467).
CC       The PAS domains form dimers in the presence and absence of oxygen
CC       (PubMed:34383467). Interacts with the methyltransferase CheR2 via the
CC       C-terminal McpB pentapeptide GWEEF (PubMed:24714571). Interacts with
CC       the methylesterase/gutaminase CheB2, which also binds to the GWEEF
CC       pentapeptide (PubMed:33187094). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23274111,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24714571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33187094,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21255112}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9I6V6; Q9I6V6: aer2; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-15848257, EBI-15848257;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:14987771}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is regulated by the sigma factor RpoS.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15687221}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains five HAMP domains, three at the N-terminus and two at
CC       the C-terminus, separated by a PAS-sensing domain (PubMed:20399181).
CC       The PAS domain binds penta-coordinated b-type heme and is likely
CC       responsible for sensing the gases (PubMed:21255112, PubMed:28167524).
CC       Binding of oxygen induces conformational changes in the PAS-heme domain
CC       (PubMed:34383467). The N-terminal HAMP domains facilitate the O(2)-
CC       dependent shift of PAS to the signal-on conformation (PubMed:34383467).
CC       Signals propagate from the PAS domain to the C-terminal HAMP domains
CC       via a conserved DxT motif (PubMed:34383467). PAS and HAMP domains do
CC       not directly interact but are arranged in a linear fashion
CC       (PubMed:23274111). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20399181,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23274111,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467}.
CC   -!- PTM: Methylated by CheR2, but not by CheR1, CheR3 or WspC
CC       (PubMed:24714571). Demethylated by CheB2 (Probable). In vitro, can be
CC       methylated by E.coli CheR (PubMed:21255112).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24714571,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:33187094}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: The deletion of the gene results in an
CC       attenuation of bacterial virulence in different infection models in
CC       species as diverse as C.elegans, E.foetida or the insects A.bipunctata
CC       and C.carnae (PubMed:31511598). Mutants have general chemotaxis defects
CC       (PubMed:12142407). Mutant shows decreased aerotaxis (PubMed:14987771).
CC       Aerotaxis is abolished in the aer-mcpB double mutant (PubMed:14987771).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12142407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14987771,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31511598}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyl-accepting chemotaxis (MCP) protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG03566.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A83624; A83624.
DR   RefSeq; NP_248866.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003112650.1; NZ_QZGE01000015.1.
DR   PDB; 3LNR; X-ray; 2.64 A; A=1-172.
DR   PDB; 3VOL; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=173-384.
DR   PDB; 4HI4; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/D/G=174-289.
DR   PDB; 4I3M; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-172.
DR   PDB; 4I44; X-ray; 2.88 A; A=1-172.
DR   PDBsum; 3LNR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VOL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HI4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4I3M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4I44; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_3132; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG03566; AAG03566; PA0176.
DR   GeneID; 882219; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA0176; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.182; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA0176; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_107_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   OMA; MGRCIDE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-177-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9I6V6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009454; P:aerotaxis; IMP:PseudoCAP.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052131; P:positive aerotaxis; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004090; Chemotax_Me-accpt_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041395; HAMP_N3.
DR   InterPro; IPR004089; MCPsignal_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000014; PAS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF18947; HAMP_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18575; HAMP_N3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00015; MCPsignal; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13188; PAS_8; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00260; CHEMTRNSDUCR.
DR   SMART; SM00283; MA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50111; CHEMOTAXIS_TRANSDUC_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50112; PAS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Methylation;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transducer.
FT   CHAIN           1..679
FT                   /note="Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein McpB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454748"
FT   DOMAIN          171..213
FT                   /note="PAS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00140"
FT   DOMAIN          333..385
FT                   /note="HAMP 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT   DOMAIN          390..619
FT                   /note="Methyl-accepting transducer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00284"
FT   REGION          8..56
FT                   /note="Divergent domain HAMP 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:20399181"
FT   REGION          63..112
FT                   /note="Divergent domain HAMP 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:20399181"
FT   REGION          111..156
FT                   /note="Divergent domain HAMP 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:20399181"
FT   REGION          289..332
FT                   /note="Divergent domain HAMP 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:21255112"
FT   REGION          405..425
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          644..679
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           285..287
FT                   /note="DxT. Important for signal propagation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467"
FT   MOTIF           675..679
FT                   /note="GWEEF pentapeptide. Important for methylation by
FT                   CheR2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24714571"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622145,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23274111, ECO:0007744|PDB:3VOL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4HI4"
FT   SITE            264
FT                   /note="Important for gas binding and signaling"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   SITE            283
FT                   /note="Plays a crucial role in stabilization of the heme-
FT                   bound O(2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622145,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         1..56
FT                   /note="Missing: Unresponsive to O(2)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112"
FT   MUTAGEN         1..37
FT                   /note="Missing: Behaves like wild-type in a temporal O(2)
FT                   assay, except that it generates a slightly lower tumbling
FT                   bias at higher O(2) concentration."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112"
FT   MUTAGEN         178
FT                   /note="A->V: Mediates wild-type responses to both O(2) and
FT                   CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         179
FT                   /note="L->C: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467"
FT   MUTAGEN         187
FT                   /note="M->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         190
FT                   /note="D->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         195
FT                   /note="I->A,C: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467"
FT   MUTAGEN         197
FT                   /note="Y->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         199
FT                   /note="N->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         202
FT                   /note="V->C: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467"
FT   MUTAGEN         213
FT                   /note="I->C: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34383467"
FT   MUTAGEN         220
FT                   /note="F->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         231
FT                   /note="D->A: Mediates wild-type responses to both O(2) and
FT                   CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         233
FT                   /note="F->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         234
FT                   /note="H->A: Retains 20% of heme content. Retains 6% of
FT                   heme content; when associated with A-239."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         237
FT                   /note="P->A: Mediates wild-type responses to both O(2) and
FT                   CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         239
FT                   /note="H->A: Mediates wild-type responses to both O(2) and
FT                   CO. Retains wild-type heme content. Retains 6% of heme
FT                   content; when associated with A-234."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         240
FT                   /note="Q->A: Mediates wild-type responses to both O(2) and
FT                   CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         251
FT                   /note="H->A: Accelerates autoxidation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622145"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->A: Locked signal-on, causing cells to tumble
FT                   constantly in air and in N(2)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->D,G,N,P,R,S,W: Signal-off receptor that does not
FT                   respond to the addition or removal of O(2)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->F: Shows a reduced tumble response to O(2).
FT                   Responds to CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->I,Q: Shows wild-type O(2) responses."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->K: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to the
FT                   addition or removal of O(2). Does not bind either O(2) or
FT                   CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="L->V: Mediates an O(2) response but exhibits a 30-
FT                   sec-delayed smooth-swimming response in N(2) and does not
FT                   respond to CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         278
FT                   /note="G->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="W->A,C,G,H,K,P,Q,R,S,T,Y: Signal-off mutant that
FT                   does not respond to the addition or removal of O(2)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="W->F: Signal-on-biased mutant. 50 to 80% of the
FT                   cells continue to tumble when air is removed. Can still
FT                   bind O(2) in vitro."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="W->I: Inverted phenotype. Cannot form stable O(2)
FT                   bound in vitro. Responds to CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="W->L: Cannot form stable O(2) bound in vitro.
FT                   Signal-on-biased mutant. 50 to 80% of the cells continue to
FT                   tumble when air is removed."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622145,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         283
FT                   /note="W->V: Does not respond to the addition or removal of
FT                   O(2). Responds to CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         285
FT                   /note="D->A: Signal-off mutant that does not respond to
FT                   either O(2) or CO."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167524"
FT   MUTAGEN         289..379
FT                   /note="Missing: Kinase-on mutant that is unresponsive to
FT                   changes in O(2) concentrations."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255112"
FT   MUTAGEN         675..679
FT                   /note="Missing: Abolishes interaction with CheR2 and
FT                   methylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24714571"
FT   HELIX           8..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           42..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           95..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           142..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4I3M"
FT   HELIX           174..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          182..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          194..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   HELIX           200..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   HELIX           210..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   HELIX           222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   HELIX           230..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3VOL"
FT   HELIX           237..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          251..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          260..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   STRAND          276..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HI4"
FT   HELIX           287..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3VOL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   679 AA;  72591 MW;  246EF0D775120272 CRC64;
     MGLFNAHAVA QQRADRIATL LQSFADGQLD TAVGEAPAPG YERLYDSLRA LQRQLREQRA
     ELQQVESLEA GLAEMSRQHE AGWIDQTIPA ERLEGRAARI AKGVNELVAA HIAVKMKVVS
     VVTAYGQGNF EPLMDRLPGK KAQITEAIDG VRERLRGAAE ATSAQLATAA YNARIKSALD
     NVSANVMIAD NDLNIIYMNR TVSEMLGRAE ADIRKQLPNF DAGRLMGANI DVFHKNPAHQ
     RHLLANLTGV HKAELNLGGR RFSLDVVPVF NDANERLGSA VQWTDRTEEH RAEQEVSQLV
     QAAAAGDFSK RVEEAGKEGF FLRLAKDLNS LVDTADRGLR DVSRMLGALA QGDLTQRIEA
     DYQGTFGQLK DFSNDTAQSL SRMLGQIREA ADTINTAASE IASGNAELSA RTEQQASSLE
     ETASSMEELT STVKLNAENA RQANSLAANA SEVATQGGTV VQKVVSTMSS INESARKIAD
     IIGVIDGIAF QTNILALNAA VEAARAGEQG RGFAVVAGEV RTLAQRSAAA AKEIKTLISD
     SVDKVENGNT LVAQAGQTMS DIVVAIRRVT DIMSEIAAAS AEQSTGIEEV NSAVSQMDDM
     TQQNAALVEE AAAAAEAMQE QAGLLNQSVA VFRLDTPPSV VQLASARPSA PRPSAPAPLA
     RSGMARASKA RKEDGWEEF
 
 
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