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MCR_SULTO
ID   MCR_SULTO               Reviewed;         359 AA.
AC   Q96YK1;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Malonyl-CoA reductase;
DE            EC=1.2.1.75;
GN   Name=mcr; Synonyms=scr; OrderedLocusNames=STK_21710;
OS   Sulfurisphaera tokodaii (strain DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7)
OS   (Sulfolobus tokodaii).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfurisphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273063;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=11572479; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.4.123;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Jin-no K., Takahashi M., Sekine M.,
RA   Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Fukui S., Nagai Y.,
RA   Nishijima K., Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Kato Y., Yoshizawa T.,
RA   Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K.,
RA   Masuda S., Yanagii M., Nishimura M., Yamagishi A., Oshima T., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon,
RT   Sulfolobus tokodaii strain7.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:123-140(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION AS A MALONYL COA REDUCTASE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   COFACTOR, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBUNIT, RNA BINDING,
RP   NOMENCLATURE, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=17041055; DOI=10.1128/jb.00987-06;
RA   Alber B., Olinger M., Rieder A., Kockelkorn D., Jobst B., Hugler M.,
RA   Fuchs G.;
RT   "Malonyl-coenzyme A reductase in the modified 3-hydroxypropionate cycle for
RT   autotrophic carbon fixation in archaeal Metallosphaera and Sulfolobus
RT   spp.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:8551-8559(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of malonyl-CoA to malonate
CC       semialdehyde, a key step in the 3-hydroxypropanoate and the 3-
CC       hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycles. Can also use succinyl-CoA
CC       and succinate semialdehyde as substrates but at a lower rate than
CC       malonyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3-oxopropanoate + CoA + NADP(+) = H(+) + malonyl-CoA + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26446, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33190,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57384, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.75;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations such as Mg(2+) and Mn(2+) ions at 5 mM.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by dithioerythritol (5 mM) and inhibited
CC       by the thiol-blocking agent iodoacetamide (0.1 mM).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=25 uM for NADP (with 0.2 mM malonyl-CoA)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC         KM=40 uM for malonyl-CoA (with 0.5 mM NADP)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.2, with half-maximal activities at pH 6 and 8.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 85 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and possibly a tetramer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17041055}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This enzyme contains bound RNA, but the physiological
CC       role is not known. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17041055}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000023; BAB67276.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 4DPK; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B/C/D=1-359.
DR   PDB; 4DPL; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-359.
DR   PDB; 4DPM; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-359.
DR   PDBsum; 4DPK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4DPL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4DPM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96YK1; -.
DR   SMR; Q96YK1; -.
DR   STRING; 273063.STK_21710; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB67276; BAB67276; STK_21710.
DR   KEGG; sto:STK_21710; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273063.9.peg.2464; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00494; Archaea.
DR   OMA; CEEEMKM; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13611; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.2.1.75; 15396.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001015; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016620; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR005676; Asp_semi-ald_DH_pep-lack.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000534; Semialdehyde_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012280; Semialdhyde_DH_dimer_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01118; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02774; Semialdhyde_dhC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00859; Semialdhyde_dh; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00978; asd_EA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..359
FT                   /note="Malonyl-CoA reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418855"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         16..19
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         183..184
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         335..336
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          8..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            13..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           20..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          31..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            42..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           48..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           62..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           92..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          105..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            112..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           128..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           133..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          144..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           153..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          171..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           182..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           192..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           204..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          234..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          248..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           262..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           275..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           300..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            307..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          313..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   STRAND          326..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   TURN            335..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
FT   HELIX           341..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4DPL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   359 AA;  39560 MW;  426AAE51597DD0E8 CRC64;
     MILMRRTLKA AILGATGLVG IEYVRMLSNH PYIKPAYLAG KGSVGKPYGE VVRWQTVGQV
     PKEIADMEIK PTDPKLMDDV DIIFSPLPQG AAGPVEEQFA KEGFPVISNS PDHRFDPDVP
     LLVPELNPHT ISLIDEQRKR REWKGFIVTT PLCTAQGAAI PLGAIFKDYK MDGAFITTIQ
     SLSGAGYPGI PSLDVVDNIL PLGDGYDAKT IKEIFRILSE VKRNVDEPKL EDVSLAATTH
     RIATIHGHYE VLYVSFKEET AAEKVKETLE NFRGEPQDLK LPTAPSKPII VMNEDTRPQV
     YFDRWAGDIP GMSVVVGRLK QVNKRMIRLV SLIHNTVRGA AGGGILAAEL LVEKGYIEK
 
 
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