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MDHM_PONAB
ID   MDHM_PONAB              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   Q5NVR2;
DT   01-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.1.1.37;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MDH2;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10004};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Enzyme activity is enhanced by acetylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00346}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04636}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylation is enhanced after treatment either with trichostin A
CC       (TCA) or with nicotinamide (NAM) with the appearance of tri- and
CC       tetraacetylations. Glucose also increases acetylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR925943; CAI29601.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001127677.1; NM_001134205.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5NVR2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5NVR2; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000019586; -.
DR   GeneID; 100174759; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100174759; -.
DR   CTD; 4191; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1494; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q5NVR2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 976445at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01337; MDH_glyoxysomal_mitochondrial; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001252; Malate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010097; Malate_DH_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01772; MDH_euk_gproteo; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00068; MDH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Glycoprotein; Mitochondrion; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transit peptide;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   TRANSIT         1..24
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00346"
FT   CHAIN           25..338
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000285044"
FT   ACT_SITE        200
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00346"
FT   BINDING         31..37
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10004"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10004"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   BINDING         140..142
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10004"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10004"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         91
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         91
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         165
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         185
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         203
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         215
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         215
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="N6-malonyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         246
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         269
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         296
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         296
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         301
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         301
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="N6-malonyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         324
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         324
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   MOD_RES         326
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         328
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         328
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="N6-malonyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q32LG3"
FT   MOD_RES         335
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40926"
FT   MOD_RES         335
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08249"
FT   CARBOHYD        33
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04636"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  35577 MW;  24F1E70F25AD20A4 CRC64;
     MLSALARPAS AVLRRSFSTS AQNNAKVAVL GASGGIGQPL SLLLKNSPLV SRLTLYDIAH
     TPGVAADLSH IETKATVKGY LGPEQLPDCL KGCDVVVIPA GVPRKPGMTR DDLFNTNATI
     VATLTSACAQ HCPEAMICVI ANPVNSTIPI TAEVFKKHGV YNPNKIFGVT TLDIVRANTF
     VAELKGLDPA RVNVPVIGGH AGKTIIPLIS QCTPKVDFPQ DQLTALTGRI QEAGTEVVKA
     KAGAGSATLS MAYAGARFVF SLVDAMNGKE GVVECSFVKS QETECTYFST PLLLGKKGIE
     KNLGIGKVSS FEEKMISDAI PELKASIKKG EDFVKTLK
 
 
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