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MDH_AQUAR
ID   MDH_AQUAR               Reviewed;         329 AA.
AC   Q9ZF99;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
OS   Aquaspirillum arcticum.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales;
OC   Chromobacteriaceae; Aquaspirillum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=87645;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-22 AND 103-123,
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD AND SUBSTRATE
RP   ANALOG, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10206992; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.17.11761;
RA   Kim S.-Y., Hwang K.Y., Kim S.-H., Sung H.-C., Han Y.S., Cho Y.;
RT   "Structural basis for cold adaptation. Sequence, biochemical properties,
RT   and crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from a psychrophile
RT   Aquaspirillium arcticum.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:11761-11767(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206992}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF109682; AAD13225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1B8P; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-329.
DR   PDB; 1B8U; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-329.
DR   PDB; 1B8V; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-329.
DR   PDBsum; 1B8P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1B8U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1B8V; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZF99; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZF99; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02637; Oxaloacetate Ion.
DR   PRIDE; Q9ZF99; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.37; 17133.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9ZF99; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9ZF99; -.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01517; Malate_dehydrog_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR010945; Malate_DH_type2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23382; PTHR23382; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01759; MalateDH-SF1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206992"
FT   CHAIN           2..329
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113346"
FT   ACT_SITE        190
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         12..18
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206992"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206992"
FT   BINDING         132..134
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206992"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:10206992"
FT   STRAND          6..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           16..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   TURN            27..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          37..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           47..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   TURN            62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          68..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   TURN            81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          85..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           101..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          128..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           136..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          155..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           160..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           208..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           215..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           222..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           229..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           242..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          265..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          282..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   STRAND          293..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           304..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
FT   HELIX           325..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1B8P"
SQ   SEQUENCE   329 AA;  35251 MW;  F02E2826E5028F27 CRC64;
     MAKTPMRVAV TGAAGQICYS LLFRIANGDM LGKDQPVILQ LLEIPNEKAQ KALQGVMMEI
     DDCAFPLLAG MTAHADPMTA FKDADVALLV GARPRGPGME RKDLLEANAQ IFTVQGKAID
     AVASRNIKVL VVGNPANTNA YIAMKSAPSL PAKNFTAMLR LDHNRALSQI AAKTGKPVSS
     IEKLFVWGNH SPTMYADYRY AQIDGASVKD MINDDAWNRD TFLPTVGKRG AAIIDARGVS
     SAASAANAAI DHIHDWVLGT AGKWTTMGIP SDGSYGIPEG VIFGFPVTTE NGEYKIVQGL
     SIDAFSQERI NVTLNELLEE QNGVQHLLG
 
 
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