ID   MDH_BACTN               Reviewed;         313 AA.
AC   Q8A0W0;
DT   16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_3911;
OS   Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS   CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC   VPI-5482 / E50;
RX   PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA   Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA   Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL   Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 3 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015928; AAO79016.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_812822.1; NC_004663.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_008760830.1; NZ_UYXG01000011.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8A0W0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8A0W0; -.
DR   STRING; 226186.BT_3911; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8A0W0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8A0W0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO79016; AAO79016; BT_3911.
DR   GeneID; 45363456; -.
DR   GeneID; 60925084; -.
DR   KEGG; bth:BT_3911; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.3976; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0039; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_045401_2_1_10; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8A0W0; -.
DR   OMA; ASCAEYI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01339; LDH-like_MDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00487; Malate_dehydrog_3; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011275; Malate_DH_type3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00086; LLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01763; MalateDH_bact; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..313
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113436"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         8..13
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         119..121
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00487"
SQ   SEQUENCE   313 AA;  32763 MW;  04DAA0866E41624C CRC64;
     MSKVTVVGAG NVGATCANVL AFNEVADEVV MLDVKEGVSE GKAMDMMQTA QLLGFDTTVV
     GCTNDYAQTA NSDVVVITSG IPRKPGMTRE ELIGVNAGIV KSVAENILKY SPNAILVVIS
     NPMDTMTYLS LKALGLPKNR IIGMGGALDS SRFKYFLSQA LGCNANEVEG MVIGGHGDTT
     MIPLTRFATY KGMPVTNFIS EEKLNEVAAA TMVGGATLTK LLGTSAWYAP GAAGAFVVES
     ILHDQKKMIP CSVYLEGEYG ESDICIGVPV ILGKNGIEKI VELDLNADEK AKFAASAKAV
     HGTNAALKEV GAL