ID   MDH_MYCTO               Reviewed;         329 AA.
AC   P9WK12; L0T626; O54592; P0A5J6;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Malate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
DE            EC=1.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
GN   Name=mdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}; OrderedLocusNames=MT1278;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-malate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15589,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. MDH type 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK45536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G70952; G70952.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003406301.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WK12; -.
DR   SMR; P9WK12; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK45536; AAK45536; MT1278.
DR   GeneID; 45425210; -.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT1278; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1381; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040727_2_0_11; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030060; F:L-malate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01517; Malate_dehydrog_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001557; L-lactate/malate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR022383; Lactate/malate_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001236; Lactate/malate_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015955; Lactate_DH/Glyco_Ohase_4_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001252; Malate_DH_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010945; Malate_DH_type2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23382; PTHR23382; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02866; Ldh_1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00056; Ldh_1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000102; Lac_mal_DH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56327; SSF56327; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01759; MalateDH-SF1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00068; MDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..329
FT                   /note="Malate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427734"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         12..18
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         130..132
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01517"
SQ   SEQUENCE   329 AA;  34322 MW;  0A512659617F9C37 CRC64;
     MSASPLKVAV TGAAGQIGYS LLFRLASGSL LGPDRPIELR LLEIEPALQA LEGVVMELDD
     CAFPLLSGVE IGSDPQKIFD GVSLALLVGA RPRGAGMERS DLLEANGAIF TAQGKALNAV
     AADDVRVGVT GNPANTNALI AMTNAPDIPR ERFSALTRLD HNRAISQLAA KTGAAVTDIK
     KMTIWGNHSA TQYPDLFHAE VAGKNAAEVV NDQAWIEDEF IPTVAKRGAA IIDARGASSA
     ASAASATIDA ARDWLLGTPA DDWVSMAVVS DGSYGVPEGL ISSFPVTTKG GNWTIVSGLE
     IDEFSRGRID KSTAELADER SAVTELGLI