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MDM10_LACTC
ID   MDM10_LACTC             Reviewed;         458 AA.
AC   C5DG70;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 56.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial distribution and morphology protein 10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03102};
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial inheritance component MDM10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03102};
GN   Name=MDM10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03102};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=KLTH0D02860g;
OS   Lachancea thermotolerans (strain ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284)
OS   (Yeast) (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Lachancea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559295;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284;
RX   PubMed=19525356; DOI=10.1101/gr.091546.109;
RG   The Genolevures Consortium;
RA   Souciet J.-L., Dujon B., Gaillardin C., Johnston M., Baret P.V.,
RA   Cliften P., Sherman D.J., Weissenbach J., Westhof E., Wincker P., Jubin C.,
RA   Poulain J., Barbe V., Segurens B., Artiguenave F., Anthouard V.,
RA   Vacherie B., Val M.-E., Fulton R.S., Minx P., Wilson R., Durrens P.,
RA   Jean G., Marck C., Martin T., Nikolski M., Rolland T., Seret M.-L.,
RA   Casaregola S., Despons L., Fairhead C., Fischer G., Lafontaine I., Leh V.,
RA   Lemaire M., de Montigny J., Neuveglise C., Thierry A., Blanc-Lenfle I.,
RA   Bleykasten C., Diffels J., Fritsch E., Frangeul L., Goeffon A.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Kachouri-Lafond R., Payen C., Potier S., Pribylova L.,
RA   Ozanne C., Richard G.-F., Sacerdot C., Straub M.-L., Talla E.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of protoploid Saccharomycetaceae.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:1696-1709(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the ERMES/MDM complex, which serves as a
CC       molecular tether to connect the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria.
CC       Components of this complex are involved in the control of mitochondrial
CC       shape and protein biogenesis and may function in phospholipid exchange.
CC       MDM10 is involved in the late assembly steps of the general translocase
CC       of the mitochondrial outer membrane (TOM complex). Functions in the
CC       TOM40-specific route of the assembly of outer membrane beta-barrel
CC       proteins, including the association of TOM40 with the receptor TOM22
CC       and small TOM proteins. Can associate with the SAM(core) complex as
CC       well as the MDM12-MMM1 complex, both involved in late steps of the
CC       major beta-barrel assembly pathway, that is responsible for biogenesis
CC       of all outer membrane beta-barrel proteins. May act as a switch that
CC       shuttles between both complexes and channels precursor proteins into
CC       the TOM40-specific pathway. Plays a role in mitochondrial morphology
CC       and in the inheritance of mitochondria. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03102}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the ER-mitochondria encounter structure (ERMES)
CC       or MDM complex, composed of MMM1, MDM10, MDM12 and MDM34. Associates
CC       with the mitochondrial outer membrane sorting assembly machinery
CC       SAM(core) complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03102}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03102}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03102}. Note=The ERMES/MDM complex localizes to a few discrete
CC       foci (around 10 per single cell), that represent mitochondria-
CC       endoplasmic reticulum junctions. These foci are often found next to
CC       mtDNA nucleoids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03102}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Lacks alpha-helical transmembrane segments, suggesting that it
CC       resides in the membrane via beta-sheet conformations similar to those
CC       predicted for other outer membrane proteins and porin.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MDM10 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03102}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928168; CAR22412.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002552850.1; XM_002552804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5DG70; -.
DR   SMR; C5DG70; -.
DR   STRING; 559295.C5DG70; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAR22412; CAR22412; KLTH0D02860g.
DR   GeneID; 8295070; -.
DR   KEGG; lth:KLTH0D02860g; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUN5; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026505_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C5DG70; -.
DR   OMA; MLDFMDY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1463552at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002036; Chromosome D.
DR   GO; GO:0032865; C:ERMES complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0031307; C:integral component of mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000002; P:mitochondrial genome maintenance; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070096; P:mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1990456; P:mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045040; P:protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03102; Mdm10; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027539; Mdm10.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28035; PTHR28035; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12519; MDM10; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane beta strand.
FT   CHAIN           1..458
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial distribution and morphology protein
FT                   10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000384182"
FT   REGION          307..339
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        313..329
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   458 AA;  51173 MW;  EA8816E15DA45B84 CRC64;
     MIDYMEHVLR SFEQCTGWNR DNSYENVTAT SENLLSFRVP SGVKFQVSNK STPNTFTTFE
     LSNNKVINGS LAYLYTNCQG LENYVSNSRD ILLQEASETY RQIRPLYPCH SLRSSSDGAK
     EFGPSSLWYG RMYYPTSTLE AMVVSRSSAQ TQFVAKCISS LANASVLTLY WQKDSGQNCQ
     EWVASTNEGL LGYRILHNFV GSQSKLNTSL YNDSSLSVGG ELWFGVLNTT PACSTTLRYC
     THSANTGKPL TLTLSWNPLF GHVSSTYSVK TSSGATFSSK YDFNLYSIES NLSFGCDLWR
     RGHTKQLDQR RTEPLDAPNT NSSVFSKERV QKKQGPKEDS PMFYHLMAGS TSSQKLIEDL
     NVTFASSLQK LTKEKSTIQR FENSLIDANF ASVWKLSTSL RHKNLRVLWE GKYKGFLISA
     GAEFTGAPLE LPSNLAGESK TPALIRPGKF GIQLQYST
 
 
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