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MED12_DANRE
ID   MED12_DANRE             Reviewed;        2173 AA.
AC   Q2QCI8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12;
DE   AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 12;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein kohtalo;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein motionless;
DE   AltName: Full=Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 230 kDa component;
DE            Short=Trap230;
GN   Name=med12; Synonyms=kto, mot, trap230;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16344459; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0509457102;
RA   Hong S.-K., Haldin C.E., Lawson N.D., Weinstein B.M., Dawid I.B.,
RA   Hukriede N.A.;
RT   "The zebrafish kohtalo/trap230 gene is required for the development of the
RT   brain, neural crest, and pronephric kidney.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:18473-18478(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16712834; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.04.437;
RA   Rau M.J., Fischer S., Neumann C.J.;
RT   "Zebrafish Trap230/Med12 is required as a coactivator for Sox9-dependent
RT   neural crest, cartilage and ear development.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 296:83-93(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=17088561; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0605414103;
RA   Wang X., Yang N., Uno E., Roeder R.G., Guo S.;
RT   "A subunit of the mediator complex regulates vertebrate neuronal
RT   development.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:17284-17289(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in
CC       regulated gene transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent
CC       genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-
CC       specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II
CC       transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct
CC       interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the
CC       assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II
CC       and the general transcription factors (By similarity). Required for
CC       development of the body axis, brain, ear, kidney, forelimb and neural
CC       crest and for pigmentation. Acts as a coactivator for sox9a and/or
CC       sox9b promoting the expression of several neuronal determination genes.
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16344459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712834,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088561}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Maternally expressed. Widely expressed in the
CC       early embryo and concentrated in the head by 48 hpf.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16344459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088561}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 12 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ133567; AAZ73481.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2QCI8; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000124576; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2QCI8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2QCI8; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-060125-1; med12.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3598; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q2QCI8; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2QCI8; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-212436; Generic Transcription Pathway.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2QCI8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008013; F:beta-catenin binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0021954; P:central nervous system neuron development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0043583; P:ear development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048702; P:embryonic neurocranium morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0035118; P:embryonic pectoral fin morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048703; P:embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007492; P:endoderm development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0030900; P:forebrain development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0021986; P:habenula development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0050935; P:iridophore differentiation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0030901; P:midbrain development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0014032; P:neural crest cell development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0030182; P:neuron differentiation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0021982; P:pineal gland development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0002761; P:regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0021654; P:rhombomere boundary formation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0021591; P:ventricular system development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   InterPro; IPR019035; Mediator_Med12.
DR   InterPro; IPR021989; Mediator_Med12_catenin-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR021990; Mediator_Med12_LCEWAV.
DR   Pfam; PF09497; Med12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12145; Med12-LCEWAV; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12144; Med12-PQL; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01281; Med12; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..2173
FT                   /note="Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit
FT                   12"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000312960"
FT   REGION          1..34
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          318..345
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          630..718
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          784..804
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1380..1404
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1443..1467
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1737..1780
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2020..2068
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        324..345
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        640..659
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        661..683
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        789..804
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1443..1464
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1743..1757
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2027..2068
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2173 AA;  243992 MW;  9BE52FEAAEB97F88 CRC64;
     MAAFGVLSYE HRPLKRPRLG PPDVYPQDPK QKEDELTALN VKQGFNNQPA VSGDEHGSAK
     NVNFNSSKIS SNFSSIIAEK LRCNTFPDTG KRKPQVNQKD NFWLVTARSQ SSINNWFTDL
     AGTKPLTQLA KKVPIFSKKE EVFGYLAKYS VPVMRSAWMI KMTCAYHAAI TENKMKKRHV
     IDPCIEWTPI ITKYLWEQLQ KVAEFYRQSP SQGCGSPLPA PPAEVETAMK QWEYNEKLAM
     FMFQDGMLDR HEFLTWVLEC FEKIRPGEDE LLRLLLPLLL QYSGEFVQSA YLSRRLAYFC
     TRRLNLLLSD GSIGPGPGGH QAHGISAQQG NALPPTPTSQ PAGGNQPQTP FTDFYICPQH
     RPVVFGLSCM LQSIVLCCPS ALVWHYSLTD SRNKTGSPLD LLPIAPSNLP MPGGNSTFNQ
     QVRAKVREIE EQIKERGQAV EFRWSFDKCQ ETTAGFTISR VLHTLEVLDN HSFEKSDFSN
     SLDSLYNRIF GSGQSKDGHE MSPDDDAVVT LLCEWAVSCK RSGPHRAMVV AKLLEKRQTE
     IEAERCGESE VVDEKGSVSS GSLSAATLPV FQDVLLQFLD TQAPVLTEPG NESERVEFSN
     LVLLFYELIR HDVFSHNIYM CTLISRGDLA SNSHLPRPRS PSDEPSDESE RKDQDAGSSV
     KMEDTGMSES MEIDHNSSAN FDEMFSPPMH CESKGSPSPE KQAQEQESKS TAKDKGMDPA
     FPLVYEQPRH IQYATHFPIP QEESASHECN QRLVVLYGVG KQRDEARHAI KKITKDILKV
     LNRKSTAETG GEEGQKRKRS KPEAFPTAED IFSKFQHLSH FDQHQVTSQV SRNVLEQITS
     FALGMSYHLP LVQHIQFIFD LMEYSLNISG LIDFAIQLLN ELSLVEAELL LKSSNLAGSY
     TTGLCLCIVA VLRRYHSCLI LNPDQTAQVF DGLRIVVKSG VNPADCSSAE RCILAYLYDL
     YTSCSHLKSK FGEIFSEFCS KVKNSIYYNI DPSDSNMLWD QMFMIDAITN PTAHNLNHSM
     LGKITNELND SPANRYSFVC NVLMDVCVDH RDPERVNDIG ILCAELTAYC RSLSAEWLGV
     LKALCCSSNN GNCGFNDLLC NVDVSDLSFH DSLATFVAIL IARQCLLLED LVRCVAIPSL
     LNAACSEQDS EPGARLTCRI LLHLFRTPQR NPCPQDGTKS DKSIVGIRSS CDRHLLAASQ
     NSIVVGAVFA VLKAVFMLGD AELKGSGFSH PAGLDDIGED DMGSKKSGGR NVSIETASLV
     VYAKYVLKSI CHQEWVGERC LKSLSEDSSA LQDPVLVNIQ AQRLLQLICY PHRQLDSEEG
     DNPQRQRIKR ILQNMDQWTM RQSSLELQLM IKQSSNNELY SLLENIAKAT IEVFQKSAEM
     NSSNPSWNGS AVSGSSVSNS NSASKLKPVL SSSERSGVWL VAPLIGKLPT SVQGHVLKAA
     GEELEKGQHL GPSSRKERDR QKQKSMSLLS QQPFLSLVLT CLKGQDEQRE GLLTSLYSQV
     QQIVTNWRED QYQDDCKAKQ MMHEALKLRL NLVGGMFDTV QRSTQQTTEW AVLLLDIISS
     GTVDMQSNNE LFTTVLDMLS VLINGTLAAD MSSISQGSME ENKRAYMNLV KKLRKELGDR
     QSESLEKVRQ LLPLPKQTRD VITCEPQGSL IDTKGNKIAG FEKEGLQVST KQKISPWDVF
     EGLKHSAPLS WGWFGTIRVD RKVTKFEEQQ RLLLYHTHIK PKQRSYYLAP LNLPQEEEEP
     LTPVPPEPDK KLDTAKVEKS VSNVPTKKKK KKPASTVKQE DYKPHNTVMQ YAPGMTPDLP
     LSMGQTNMSY RMGYQAPMNM YAQNQPLPPG GPGLEPPFRP RVPMNKMPPR PNYTMPNMQT
     AGMGNLMGME KQYQMNYKPM PNMAQGQMLR HQLQGHNHLI GQQIRQVTPN PQYSSMQPAQ
     NIPQGYTSYG SHMGMQPHPS QTPGMVPNSY GNQGFQTGHP ATNPTMVDSI RQMQQRPGYV
     HQQAPAAYGH TIQSTQRFPH QSMQQTPMMH GLAQSHLGVQ GIHPNMRPNQ MMEQQQQQQQ
     QQQQQQQQQQ QVHQQQQHIR QGPVFRPQQQ QQVQQQVQQQ VQQQQVQQQQ VQQQVQPQQV
     QQQQVQQQQQ QQVSAAQPPA QALGMQALPP QQPMFQRQGM QQTQQQQQTA ALVRQLQQQL
     SSTQPAQNNS SYY
 
 
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