MED20_RAT
ID MED20_RAT Reviewed; 212 AA.
AC Q5XIE9;
DT 23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20;
DE AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 20;
DE AltName: Full=TRF-proximal protein homolog;
GN Name=Med20; Synonyms=Trfp;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Heart;
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in
CC the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent
CC genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-
CC specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II
CC transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct
CC interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the
CC assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II
CC and the general transcription factors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex, which is composed of MED1,
CC MED4, MED6, MED7, MED8, MED9, MED10, MED11, MED12, MED13, MED13L,
CC MED14, MED15, MED16, MED17, MED18, MED19, MED20, MED21, MED22, MED23,
CC MED24, MED25, MED26, MED27, MED29, MED30, MED31, CCNC, CDK8 and
CC CDC2L6/CDK11. The MED12, MED13, CCNC and CDK8 subunits form a distinct
CC module termed the CDK8 module. Mediator containing the CDK8 module is
CC less active than Mediator lacking this module in supporting
CC transcriptional activation. Individual preparations of the Mediator
CC complex lacking one or more distinct subunits have been variously
CC termed ARC, CRSP, DRIP, PC2, SMCC and TRAP. Interacts with PPARG (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 20 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC083734; AAH83734.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001013196.1; NM_001013178.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5XIE9; -.
DR SMR; Q5XIE9; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000018523; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q5XIE9; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q5XIE9; -.
DR PaxDb; Q5XIE9; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5XIE9; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000018523; ENSRNOP00000018523; ENSRNOG00000013852.
DR GeneID; 316209; -.
DR KEGG; rno:316209; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1306415; rat.
DR CTD; 9477; -.
DR RGD; 1306415; Med20.
DR eggNOG; KOG4309; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002060; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_080044_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5XIE9; -.
DR OMA; QSTFSIC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1112080at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5XIE9; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q5XIE9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 9.
DR Bgee; ENSRNOG00000013852; Expressed in heart and 19 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q5XIE9; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q5XIE9; RN.
DR GO; GO:0070847; C:core mediator complex; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0035914; P:skeletal muscle cell differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR InterPro; IPR013921; Mediator_Med20.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12465; PTHR12465; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08612; Med20; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Activator; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..212
FT /note="Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit
FT 20"
FT /id="PRO_0000308555"
SQ SEQUENCE 212 AA; 23180 MW; 8C730A3AB62A3713 CRC64;
MGVTCVSQMP VAEGKSVQQT VELLTKKLEM LGAEKQGTFC VDCETYHTAA STLGSQGQAG
KLMYVMHNSE YPLSCFALFE NGPCLIADTN FDVLMVKLKG FFQSAKASKI ETRGTRYQYC
DFLVKVGTVT MGPSARGISV EVEYGPCVVA SDCWSLLLEF LQSFLGSHTP GAPTVFGNRH
DAVYGPADTM VQYMELFNKV RKQQQVPVAG IR