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MED24_HUMAN
ID   MED24_HUMAN             Reviewed;         989 AA.
AC   O75448; A8K4S5; B3KMR9; Q14143; Q9NNY5;
DT   24-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 191.
DE   RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 24;
DE   AltName: Full=Activator-recruited cofactor 100 kDa component;
DE            Short=ARC100;
DE   AltName: Full=Cofactor required for Sp1 transcriptional activation subunit 4;
DE            Short=CRSP complex subunit 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 24;
DE   AltName: Full=Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 100 kDa component;
DE            Short=Trap100;
DE            Short=hTRAP100;
DE   AltName: Full=Vitamin D3 receptor-interacting protein complex 100 kDa component;
DE            Short=DRIP100;
GN   Name=MED24; Synonyms=ARC100, CRSP4, DRIP100, KIAA0130, THRAP4, TRAP100;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-15, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9653119; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.14.7939;
RA   Yuan C.-X., Ito M., Fondell J.D., Fu Z.-Y., Roeder R.G.;
RT   "The TRAP220 component of a thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein
RT   (TRAP) coactivator complex interacts directly with nuclear receptors in a
RT   ligand-dependent fashion.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:7939-7944(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND IDENTIFICATION IN DRIP COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=9637681; DOI=10.1101/gad.12.12.1787;
RA   Rachez C., Suldan Z., Ward J., Chang C.-P.B., Burakov D.,
RA   Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Freedman L.P.;
RT   "A novel protein complex that interacts with the vitamin D3 receptor in a
RT   ligand-dependent manner and enhances VDR transactivation in a cell-free
RT   system.";
RL   Genes Dev. 12:1787-1800(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT THR-204.
RC   TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=8590280; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.167;
RA   Nagase T., Seki N., Tanaka A., Ishikawa K., Nomura N.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IV. The
RT   coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0121-KIAA0160) deduced by analysis of
RT   cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1.";
RL   DNA Res. 2:167-174(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Teratocarcinoma;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16625196; DOI=10.1038/nature04689;
RA   Zody M.C., Garber M., Adams D.J., Sharpe T., Harrow J., Lupski J.R.,
RA   Nicholson C., Searle S.M., Wilming L., Young S.K., Abouelleil A.,
RA   Allen N.R., Bi W., Bloom T., Borowsky M.L., Bugalter B.E., Butler J.,
RA   Chang J.L., Chen C.-K., Cook A., Corum B., Cuomo C.A., de Jong P.J.,
RA   DeCaprio D., Dewar K., FitzGerald M., Gilbert J., Gibson R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Goldstein S., Grafham D.V., Grocock R., Hafez N., Hagopian D.S., Hart E.,
RA   Norman C.H., Humphray S., Jaffe D.B., Jones M., Kamal M., Khodiyar V.K.,
RA   LaButti K., Laird G., Lehoczky J., Liu X., Lokyitsang T., Loveland J.,
RA   Lui A., Macdonald P., Major J.E., Matthews L., Mauceli E., McCarroll S.A.,
RA   Mihalev A.H., Mudge J., Nguyen C., Nicol R., O'Leary S.B., Osoegawa K.,
RA   Schwartz D.C., Shaw-Smith C., Stankiewicz P., Steward C., Swarbreck D.,
RA   Venkataraman V., Whittaker C.A., Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Bradley A.,
RA   Hubbard T., Birren B.W., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "DNA sequence of human chromosome 17 and analysis of rearrangement in the
RT   human lineage.";
RL   Nature 440:1045-1049(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Eye;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-11 AND 957-965, AND IDENTIFICATION IN ARC COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=10235267; DOI=10.1038/19789;
RA   Naeaer A.M., Beaurang P.A., Zhou S., Abraham S., Solomon W.B., Tjian R.;
RT   "Composite co-activator ARC mediates chromatin-directed transcriptional
RT   activation.";
RL   Nature 398:828-832(1999).
RN   [8]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 467-489, AND IDENTIFICATION IN ARC COMPLEX.
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=10235266; DOI=10.1038/19783;
RA   Rachez C., Lemon B.D., Suldan Z., Bromleigh V., Gamble M., Naeaer A.M.,
RA   Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Freedman L.P.;
RT   "Ligand-dependent transcription activation by nuclear receptors requires
RT   the DRIP complex.";
RL   Nature 398:824-828(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE SMCC
RP   COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=10024883; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80178-1;
RA   Gu W., Malik S., Ito M., Yuan C.-X., Fondell J.D., Zhang X., Martinez E.,
RA   Qin J., Roeder R.G.;
RT   "A novel human SRB/MED-containing cofactor complex, SMCC, involved in
RT   transcription regulation.";
RL   Mol. Cell 3:97-108(1999).
RN   [10]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:10024883.
RA   Gu W., Malik S., Ito M., Yuan C.-X., Fondell J.D., Zhang X., Martinez E.,
RA   Qin J., Roeder R.G.;
RL   Mol. Cell 3:541-541(1999).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH AR.
RX   PubMed=12218053; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206061200;
RA   Wang Q., Sharma D., Ren Y., Fondell J.D.;
RT   "A coregulatory role for the TRAP-mediator complex in androgen receptor-
RT   mediated gene expression.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:42852-42858(2002).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE MEDIATOR
RP   COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=15175163; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2004.05.006;
RA   Sato S., Tomomori-Sato C., Parmely T.J., Florens L., Zybailov B.,
RA   Swanson S.K., Banks C.A.S., Jin J., Cai Y., Washburn M.P., Conaway J.W.,
RA   Conaway R.C.;
RT   "A set of consensus mammalian mediator subunits identified by
RT   multidimensional protein identification technology.";
RL   Mol. Cell 14:685-691(2004).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MED1; MED10; MED21 AND MED30, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN THE MEDIATOR COMPLEX, AND ASSOCIATION OF
RP   THE MEDIATOR COMPLEX WITH RNA POLYMERASE II.
RX   PubMed=15989967; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2005.05.015;
RA   Zhang X., Krutchinsky A., Fukuda A., Chen W., Yamamura S., Chait B.T.,
RA   Roeder R.G.;
RT   "MED1/TRAP220 exists predominantly in a TRAP/Mediator subpopulation
RT   enriched in RNA polymerase II and is required for ER-mediated
RT   transcription.";
RL   Mol. Cell 19:89-100(2005).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH MED1 AND MED10.
RX   PubMed=16595664; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m601983200;
RA   Baek H.J., Kang Y.K., Roeder R.G.;
RT   "Human Mediator enhances basal transcription by facilitating recruitment of
RT   transcription factor IIB during preinitiation complex assembly.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:15172-15181(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18691976; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.007;
RA   Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R.,
RA   Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M.;
RT   "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the
RT   kinome across the cell cycle.";
RL   Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-862 AND SER-873, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [17]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [18]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19369195; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800588-mcp200;
RA   Oppermann F.S., Gnad F., Olsen J.V., Hornberger R., Greff Z., Keri G.,
RA   Mann M., Daub H.;
RT   "Large-scale proteomics analysis of the human kinome.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:1751-1764(2009).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-862 AND SER-873, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [20]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-862 AND SER-873, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-862, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [22]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-862 AND SER-873, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in
CC       the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent
CC       genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-
CC       specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II
CC       transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct
CC       interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the
CC       assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II
CC       and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex, which is composed of MED1,
CC       MED4, MED6, MED7, MED8, MED9, MED10, MED11, MED12, MED13, MED13L,
CC       MED14, MED15, MED16, MED17, MED18, MED19, MED20, MED21, MED22, MED23,
CC       MED24, MED25, MED26, MED27, MED29, MED30, MED31, CCNC, CDK8 and
CC       CDC2L6/CDK11. The MED12, MED13, CCNC and CDK8 subunits form a distinct
CC       module termed the CDK8 module. Mediator containing the CDK8 module is
CC       less active than Mediator lacking this module in supporting
CC       transcriptional activation. Individual preparations of the Mediator
CC       complex lacking one or more distinct subunits have been variously
CC       termed ARC, CRSP, DRIP, PC2, SMCC and TRAP. Interacts with AR.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10235266,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10235267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9637681}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O75448; Q9Y2X0: MED16; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-394523, EBI-394541;
CC       O75448; Q71SY5: MED25; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-394523, EBI-394558;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O75448-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=O75448-2; Sequence=VSP_041125;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Abundant in skeletal muscle, heart and
CC       placenta. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 24 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA09479.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF055995; AAC39855.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF277379; AAF78764.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D50920; BAA09479.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK022508; BAG51081.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK291040; BAF83729.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC090844; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC102799; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011375; AAH11375.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS11359.1; -. [O75448-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS42315.1; -. [O75448-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001072986.1; NM_001079518.1. [O75448-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001254726.1; NM_001267797.1. [O75448-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_055630.2; NM_014815.3. [O75448-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016880955.1; XM_017025466.1.
DR   PDB; 7EMF; EM; 3.50 A; X=1-989.
DR   PDB; 7ENA; EM; 4.07 A; x=1-989.
DR   PDB; 7ENC; EM; 4.13 A; x=1-989.
DR   PDB; 7ENJ; EM; 4.40 A; X=1-989.
DR   PDB; 7LBM; EM; 4.80 A; 2=1-989.
DR   PDBsum; 7EMF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ENA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ENC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ENJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7LBM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O75448; -.
DR   SMR; O75448; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115196; 120.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-3227; Core mediator complex.
DR   CORUM; O75448; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-31462N; -.
DR   IntAct; O75448; 55.
DR   MINT; O75448; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000377686; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O75448; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O75448; -.
DR   BioMuta; MED24; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-933; -.
DR   EPD; O75448; -.
DR   jPOST; O75448; -.
DR   MassIVE; O75448; -.
DR   MaxQB; O75448; -.
DR   PaxDb; O75448; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O75448; -.
DR   PRIDE; O75448; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50015; -. [O75448-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 50016; -. [O75448-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 28479; 154 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9862; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000356271.7; ENSP00000348610.3; ENSG00000008838.21. [O75448-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394127.6; ENSP00000377685.2; ENSG00000008838.21. [O75448-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394128.7; ENSP00000377686.2; ENSG00000008838.21. [O75448-1]
DR   GeneID; 9862; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9862; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000394128.7; ENSP00000377686.2; NM_014815.4; NP_055630.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002htt.4; human. [O75448-1]
DR   CTD; 9862; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9862; -.
DR   GeneCards; MED24; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:22963; MED24.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000008838; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 607000; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O75448; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000008838; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162395566; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000008838; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPJD; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000016438; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007484_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O75448; -.
DR   OMA; TWQDICL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O75448; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323565; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O75448; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1989781; PPARA activates gene expression.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-212436; Generic Transcription Pathway.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-381340; Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation.
DR   SignaLink; O75448; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O75448; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9862; 238 hits in 1108 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MED24; human.
DR   GeneWiki; MED24; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9862; -.
DR   Pharos; O75448; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O75448; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; O75448; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000008838; Expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum and 179 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O75448; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O75448; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0070847; C:core mediator complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004402; F:histone acetyltransferase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030374; F:nuclear receptor coactivator activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046966; F:nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042809; F:nuclear vitamin D receptor binding; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0060261; P:positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051123; P:RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR021429; Mediator_Med24.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12898; PTHR12898; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11277; Med24_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; Alternative splicing; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..989
FT                   /note="Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit
FT                   24"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065582"
FT   MOTIF           128..132
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 1"
FT   MOTIF           344..348
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 2"
FT   MOTIF           448..452
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 3"
FT   MOTIF           557..561
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 4"
FT   MOTIF           788..792
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 5"
FT   MOTIF           857..861
FT                   /note="LXXLL motif 6"
FT   MOD_RES         862
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         873
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         72..84
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_041125"
FT   VARIANT         204
FT                   /note="A -> T (in dbSNP:rs34585432)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8590280"
FT                   /id="VAR_053969"
FT   CONFLICT        20
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in Ref. 3; BAA09479)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        476
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 8; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        555
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 2; AAF78764)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        710
FT                   /note="V -> E (in Ref. 4; BAG51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        741
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 4; BAG51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        969
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 4; BAG51081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           6..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           20..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           35..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   TURN            38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           42..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   STRAND          51..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           58..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           75..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           91..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   TURN            105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           114..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           157..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           172..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           188..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           211..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           242..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           260..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           278..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           300..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           312..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           330..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           345..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           359..369
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           375..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           406..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   TURN            424..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           427..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           432..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           447..457
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           461..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           483..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   TURN            510..512
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   STRAND          518..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           524..532
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           545..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           552..561
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           574..594
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           599..610
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           615..630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           637..646
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   STRAND          647..649
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           659..674
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           677..680
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   STRAND          696..699
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   STRAND          703..705
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           707..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           726..753
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           758..772
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           776..785
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           787..793
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           797..800
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           803..822
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           830..838
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           843..846
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           896..913
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           919..934
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           943..946
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           950..957
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           966..969
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   TURN            970..972
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
FT   HELIX           976..987
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7EMF"
SQ   SEQUENCE   989 AA;  110305 MW;  CCEDE7D4E74D890C CRC64;
     MKVVNLKQAI LQAWKERWSD YQWAINMKKF FPKGATWDIL NLADALLEQA MIGPSPNPLI
     LSYLKYAISS QMVSYSSVLT AISKFDDFSR DLCVQALLDI MDMFCDRLSC HGKAEECIGL
     CRALLSALHW LLRCTAASAE RLREGLEAGT PAAGEKQLAM CLQRLEKTLS STKNRALLHI
     AKLEEASSWT AIEHSLLKLG EILANLSNPQ LRSQAEQCGT LIRSIPTMLS VHAEQMHKTG
     FPTVHAVILL EGTMNLTGET QSLVEQLTMV KRMQHIPTPL FVLEIWKACF VGLIESPEGT
     EELKWTAFTF LKIPQVLVKL KKYSHGDKDF TEDVNCAFEF LLKLTPLLDK ADQRCNCDCT
     NFLLQECGKQ GLLSEASVNN LMAKRKADRE HAPQQKSGEN ANIQPNIQLI LRAEPTVTNI
     LKTMDADHSK SPEGLLGVLG HMLSGKSLDL LLAAAAATGK LKSFARKFIN LNEFTTYGSE
     ESTKPASVRA LLFDISFLML CHVAQTYGSE VILSESRTGA EVPFFETWMQ TCMPEEGKIL
     NPDHPCFRPD STKVESLVAL LNNSSEMKLV QMKWHEACLS ISAAILEILN AWENGVLAFE
     SIQKITDNIK GKVCSLAVCA VAWLVAHVRM LGLDEREKSL QMIRQLAGPL FSENTLQFYN
     ERVVIMNSIL ERMCADVLQQ TATQIKFPST GVDTMPYWNL LPPKRPIKEV LTDIFAKVLE
     KGWVDSRSIH IFDTLLHMGG VYWFCNNLIK ELLKETRKEH TLRAVELLYS IFCLDMQQVT
     LVLLGHILPG LLTDSSKWHS LMDPPGTALA KLAVWCALSS YSSHKGQAST RQKKRHREDI
     EDYISLFPLD DVQPSKLMRL LSSNEDDANI LSSPTDRSMS SSLSASQLHT VNMRDPLNRV
     LANLFLLISS ILGSRTAGPH TQFVQWFMEE CVDCLEQGGR GSVLQFMPFT TVSELVKVSA
     MSSPKVVLAI TDLSLPLGRQ VAAKAIAAL
 
 
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