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MED4_SCHPO
ID   MED4_SCHPO              Reviewed;         239 AA.
AC   Q9Y821;
DT   06-DEC-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Mediator complex subunit 4;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase II mediator complex protein pmc4;
GN   Name=med4; Synonyms=pmc4; ORFNames=SPBC1105.06;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE MEDIATOR
RP   COMPLEX.
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=10625684; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.2.1351;
RA   Spaehr H., Beve J., Larsson T., Bergstroem J., Karlsson K.-A.,
RA   Gustafsson C.M.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme from
RT   Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:1351-1356(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE MEDIATOR
RP   COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=11572939; DOI=10.1073/pnas.211253898;
RA   Spaehr H., Samuelsen C.O., Baraznenok V., Ernest I., Huylebroeck D.,
RA   Remacle J.E., Samuelsson T., Kieselbach T., Holmberg S., Gustafsson C.M.;
RT   "Analysis of Schizosaccharomyces pombe mediator reveals a set of essential
RT   subunits conserved between yeast and metazoan cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:11985-11990(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-204 AND SER-218, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=18257517; DOI=10.1021/pr7006335;
RA   Wilson-Grady J.T., Villen J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1088-1097(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in
CC       the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent
CC       genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-
CC       specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II
CC       transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct
CC       interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the
CC       assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II
CC       and the general transcription factors.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the Mediator complex.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10625684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11572939}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Mediator complex subunit 4 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAB50969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T39283; T39283.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596462.1; NM_001022381.2.
DR   PDB; 5N9J; X-ray; 3.40 A; G=1-239.
DR   PDBsum; 5N9J; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Y821; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Y821; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276538; 10.
DR   IntAct; Q9Y821; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC1105.06.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Y821; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9Y821; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Y821; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Y821; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC1105.06.1; SPBC1105.06.1:pep; SPBC1105.06.
DR   GeneID; 2539994; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC1105.06; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC1105.06; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC1105.06; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502REXJ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1125090_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Y821; -.
DR   OMA; YPWPSED; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Y821; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Y821; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0070847; C:core mediator complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016592; C:mediator complex; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003713; F:transcription coactivator activity; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060261; P:positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR019258; Mediator_Med4.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13208; PTHR13208; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10018; Med4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..239
FT                   /note="Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit
FT                   4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000096385"
FT   REGION          168..221
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        179..195
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         204
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   MOD_RES         218
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
FT   HELIX           3..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
FT   HELIX           27..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
FT   HELIX           104..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
FT   HELIX           143..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
FT   HELIX           150..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
FT   HELIX           164..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5N9J"
SQ   SEQUENCE   239 AA;  27340 MW;  AE026602067F0DB3 CRC64;
     MEYQRAIDSI EECLNKQLRL SSEKVDQYVL IENWTSLVGH LKTLHSLISN YTNGRELQNE
     ISSLLKQDKE LDLQIQDCMR EMTSIYDTHL PKTVSGRKRQ KVNAETLLDY GRKLSKFSSA
     PPGYNPETGQ DAKAPVHYPW PSEDQMRKTL LFQFSTSMVP NLSATASQLF SEQPPKTNEP
     TETETEIDAN KAVEEKTKMN YPASPTFTTQ EENKEVESPA NKDVFAGFDL FDPEMEEDF
 
 
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