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MEFV_HUMAN
ID   MEFV_HUMAN              Reviewed;         781 AA.
AC   O15553; D3DUC0; F5H0Q3; Q3MJ84; Q96PN4; Q96PN5;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 211.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyrin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9288758};
DE   AltName: Full=Marenostrin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11115844};
GN   Name=MEFV {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11115844, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:6998};
GN   Synonyms=MEF, TRIM20 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26347139};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANTS ARFMF ILE-680; VAL-694
RP   AND ALA-726.
RC   TISSUE=Leukocyte;
RX   PubMed=9288758; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80539-5;
RA   Aksentijevich I., Centola M., Deng Z., Sood R., Balow J.E. Jr., Wood G.,
RA   Zaks N., Mansfield E., Chen X., Eisenberg S., Vedula A., Shafran N.,
RA   Raben N., Pras E., Pras M., Kastner D.L., Blake T., Baxevanis A.D.,
RA   Robbins C., Krizman D., Collins F.S., Liu P.P., Chen X., Shohat M.,
RA   Hamon M., Kahan T., Cercek A., Rotter J.I., Fischel-Ghodsian N.,
RA   Richards N., Shelton D.A., Gumucio D., Yokoyama Y., Mangelsdorf M.,
RA   Orsborn A., Richards R.I., Ricke D.O., Buckingham J.M., Moyzis R.K.,
RA   Deaven L.L., Doggett N.A.;
RT   "Ancient missense mutations in a new member of the RoRet gene family are
RT   likely to cause familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   Cell 90:797-807(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (ISOFORM 2), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Leukocyte;
RX   PubMed=11115844; DOI=10.1093/hmg/9.20.3001;
RA   Papin S., Duquesnoy P., Cazeneuve C., Pantel J., Coppey-Moisan M.,
RA   Dargemont C., Amselem S.;
RT   "Alternative splicing at the MEFV locus involved in familial Mediterranean
RT   fever regulates translocation of the marenostrin/pyrin protein to the
RT   nucleus.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:3001-3009(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT GLN-202.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 305-754, AND VARIANTS ARFMF ILE-680 AND
RP   ILE-694.
RX   PubMed=9288094; DOI=10.1038/ng0997-25;
RA   Bernot A., Clepet C., Dasilva C., Devaud C., Petit J.-L., Caloustian C.,
RA   Cruaud C., Samson D., Pulcini F., Weissenbach J., Heilig R., Notanicola C.,
RA   Domingo C., Rozenbaum M., Benchetrit E., Topaloglu R., Dewalle M.,
RA   Dross C., Hadjari P., Dupont M., Demaille J.G., Touitou I., Smaoui N.,
RA   Nedelec B., Mery J.-P., Chaabouni H., Delpech M., Grateau G.;
RT   "A candidate gene for familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 17:25-31(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 96-303 AND 599-781, AND VARIANTS ARFMF
RP   LYS-230 AND HIS-653.
RC   TISSUE=Blood;
RX   PubMed=11470495; DOI=10.1016/s0027-5107(01)00221-4;
RA   Timmann C., Muntau B., Kuhne K., Gelhaus A., Horstmann R.D.;
RT   "Two novel mutations R653H and E230K in the Mediterranean fever gene
RT   associated with disease.";
RL   Mutat. Res. 479:235-239(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=10807793;
RA   Centola M., Wood G., Frucht D.M., Galon J., Aringer M., Farrell C.,
RA   Kingma D.W., Horwitz M.E., Mansfield E., Holland S.M., O'Shea J.J.,
RA   Rosenberg H.F., Malech H.L., Kastner D.L.;
RT   "The gene for familial Mediterranean fever, MEFV, is expressed in early
RT   leukocyte development and is regulated in response to inflammatory
RT   mediators.";
RL   Blood 95:3223-3231(2000).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10666224;
RA   Tidow N., Chen X., Muller C., Kawano S., Gombart A.F., Fischel-Ghodsian N.,
RA   Koeffler H.P.;
RT   "Hematopoietic-specific expression of MEFV, the gene mutated in familial
RT   Mediterranean fever, and subcellular localization of its corresponding
RT   protein, pyrin.";
RL   Blood 95:1451-1455(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11468188; DOI=10.1182/blood.v98.3.851;
RA   Mansfield E., Chae J.J., Komarow H.D., Brotz T.M., Frucht D.M.,
RA   Aksentijevich I., Kastner D.L.;
RT   "The familial Mediterranean fever protein, pyrin, associates with
RT   microtubules and colocalizes with actin filaments.";
RL   Blood 98:851-859(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PYCARD, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11498534; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m104730200;
RA   Richards N., Schaner P., Diaz A., Stuckey J., Shelden E., Wadhwa A.,
RA   Gumucio D.L.;
RT   "Interaction between pyrin and the apoptotic speck protein (ASC) modulates
RT   ASC-induced apoptosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:39320-39329(2001).
RN   [11]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PSTPIP1.
RX   PubMed=14595024; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2135380100;
RA   Shoham N.G., Centola M., Mansfield E., Hull K.M., Wood G., Wise C.A.,
RA   Kastner D.L.;
RT   "Pyrin binds the PSTPIP1/CD2BP1 protein, defining familial Mediterranean
RT   fever and PAPA syndrome as disorders in the same pathway.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13501-13506(2003).
RN   [12]
RP   DISEASE.
RX   PubMed=12384939; DOI=10.1002/art.10575;
RA   Notarnicola C., Didelot M.-N., Kone-Paut I., Seguret F., Demaille J.,
RA   Touitou I.;
RT   "Reduced MEFV messenger RNA expression in patients with familial
RT   Mediterranean fever.";
RL   Arthritis Rheum. 46:2785-2793(2002).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-16 AND PHE-24.
RX   PubMed=16037825; DOI=10.1038/sj.cdd.4401734;
RA   Yu J.W., Wu J., Zhang Z., Datta P., Ibrahimi I., Taniguchi S., Sagara J.,
RA   Fernandes-Alnemri T., Alnemri E.S.;
RT   "Cryopyrin and pyrin activate caspase-1, but not NF-kappaB, via ASC
RT   oligomerization.";
RL   Cell Death Differ. 13:236-249(2006).
RN   [14]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CASP1, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ILE-680; VAL-694
RP   AND ALA-726.
RX   PubMed=16785446; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602081103;
RA   Chae J.J., Wood G., Masters S.L., Richard K., Park G., Smith B.J.,
RA   Kastner D.L.;
RT   "The B30.2 domain of pyrin, the familial Mediterranean fever protein,
RT   interacts directly with caspase-1 to modulate IL-1beta production.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:9982-9987(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CASP1; CASP5; NLRP1; NLRP2; NLRP3 AND IL1B, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT VAL-694.
RX   PubMed=17431422; DOI=10.1038/sj.cdd.4402142;
RA   Papin S., Cuenin S., Agostini L., Martinon F., Werner S., Beer H.D.,
RA   Grutter C., Grutter M., Tschopp J.;
RT   "The SPRY domain of Pyrin, mutated in familial Mediterranean fever
RT   patients, interacts with inflammasome components and inhibits proIL-1beta
RT   processing.";
RL   Cell Death Differ. 14:1457-1466(2007).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH PYCARD AND PSTPIP1, INDUCTION BY
RP   RETROVIRAL INFECTION, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=17964261; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2007.08.029;
RA   Yu J.W., Fernandes-Alnemri T., Datta P., Wu J., Juliana C., Solorzano L.,
RA   McCormick M., Zhang Z., Alnemri E.S.;
RT   "Pyrin activates the ASC pyroptosome in response to engagement by
RT   autoinflammatory PSTPIP1 mutants.";
RL   Mol. Cell 28:214-227(2007).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH RELA AND NFKBIA, PROBABLE
RP   CLEAVAGE BY CASP-1, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-330.
RX   PubMed=18577712; DOI=10.1182/blood-2008-01-134932;
RA   Chae J.J., Wood G., Richard K., Jaffe H., Colburn N.T., Masters S.L.,
RA   Gumucio D.L., Shoham N.G., Kastner D.L.;
RT   "The familial Mediterranean fever protein, pyrin, is cleaved by caspase-1
RT   and activates NF-kappaB through its N-terminal fragment.";
RL   Blood 112:1794-1803(2008).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH PSTPIP1; VASP AND
RP   ACTR3.
RX   PubMed=19109554; DOI=10.3181/0806-rm-184;
RA   Waite A.L., Schaner P., Hu C., Richards N., Balci-Peynircioglu B., Hong A.,
RA   Fox M., Gumucio D.L.;
RT   "Pyrin and ASC co-localize to cellular sites that are rich in polymerizing
RT   actin.";
RL   Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) 234:40-52(2009).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19584923; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0006147;
RA   Waite A.L., Schaner P., Richards N., Balci-Peynircioglu B., Masters S.L.,
RA   Brydges S.D., Fox M., Hong A., Yilmaz E., Kastner D.L., Reinherz E.L.,
RA   Gumucio D.L.;
RT   "Pyrin Modulates the Intracellular Distribution of PSTPIP1.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E6147-E6147(2009).
RN   [20]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ATG16L1; BECN1; GABARAP; GABARAPL1; GABARAPL2;
RP   MAP1LC3A; MAP1LC3C; NLRP3; TRIM21 AND ULK1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION
RP   BY IFNG, DEGRADATION BY AUTOPHAGY, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ARFMF
RP   ILE-680; VAL-694 AND ALA-726, AND MUTAGENESIS OF 397-ILE--HIS-404;
RP   470-TYR--GLY-488 AND 523-SER--ASP-530.
RX   PubMed=26347139; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201503023;
RA   Kimura T., Jain A., Choi S.W., Mandell M.A., Schroder K., Johansen T.,
RA   Deretic V.;
RT   "TRIM-mediated precision autophagy targets cytoplasmic regulators of innate
RT   immunity.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 210:973-989(2015).
RN   [21]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.35 ANGSTROMS) OF 586-776.
RX   PubMed=19729025; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2009.08.059;
RA   Weinert C., Grutter C., Roschitzki-Voser H., Mittl P.R., Grutter M.G.;
RT   "The crystal structure of human pyrin b30.2 domain: implications for
RT   mutations associated with familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 394:226-236(2009).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF, AND VARIANT GLN-202.
RX   PubMed=9668175; DOI=10.1093/hmg/7.8.1317;
RA   Bernot A., da Silva C., Petit J.-L., Cruaud C., Caloustian C., Castet V.,
RA   Ahmed-Arab M., Dross C., Dupont M., Cattan D., Smaoui N., Dode C.,
RA   Pecheux C., Nedelec B., Medaxian J., Rozenbaum M., Rosner I., Delpech M.,
RA   Grateau G., Demaille J., Weissenbach J., Touitou I.;
RT   "Non-founder mutations in the MEFV gene establish this gene as the cause of
RT   familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 7:1317-1325(1998).
RN   [23]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF ILE-680; ILE-681; ILE-694; VAL-694; MET-694 DEL AND ALA-726.
RX   PubMed=10024914; DOI=10.1093/qjmed/91.9.603;
RA   Booth D.R., Gillmore J.D., Booth S.E., Pepys M.B., Hawkins P.N.;
RT   "Pyrin/marenostrin mutations in familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   QJM 91:603-606(1998).
RN   [24]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF.
RX   PubMed=10090880; DOI=10.1086/302327;
RA   Aksentijevich I., Torosyan Y., Samuels J., Centola M., Pras E., Chae J.J.,
RA   Oddoux C., Wood G., Azzaro M.P., Palumbo G., Giustolisi R., Pras M.,
RA   Ostrer H., Kastner D.L.;
RT   "Mutation and haplotype studies of familial Mediterranean fever reveal new
RT   ancestral relationships and evidence for a high carrier frequency with
RT   reduced penetrance in the Ashkenazi Jewish population.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 64:949-962(1999).
RN   [25]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF GLN-148; SER-369; GLN-408; LEU-479; ILE-680; VAL-694;
RP   ALA-726 AND HIS-761.
RX   PubMed=10364520; DOI=10.1086/302459;
RA   Cazeneuve C., Sarkisian T., Pecheux C., Dervichian M., Nedelec B.,
RA   Reinert P., Ayvazyan A., Kouyoumdjian J.-C., Ajrapetyan H., Delpech M.,
RA   Goossens M., Dode C., Grateau G., Amselem S.;
RT   "MEFV-Gene analysis in Armenian patients with familial Mediterranean fever:
RT   diagnostic value and unfavorable renal prognosis of the M694V homozygous
RT   genotype-genetic and therapeutic implications.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65:88-97(1999).
RN   [26]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF ILE-680; ILE-694; VAL-694 AND ALA-726.
RX   PubMed=10234504; DOI=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200303;
RA   Shohat M., Magal N., Shohat T., Chen X., Dagan T., Mimouni A., Danon Y.,
RA   Lotan R., Ogur G., Sirin A., Schlezinger M., Halpern G.J., Schwabe A.,
RA   Kastner D., Rotter J.I., Fischel-Ghodsian N.;
RT   "Phenotype-genotype correlation in familial Mediterranean fever: evidence
RT   for an association between Met694Val and amyloidosis.";
RL   Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 7:287-292(1999).
RN   [27]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF GLN-148; ILE-680; ILE-694; VAL-694; ARG-695; ALA-726 AND
RP   HIS-761.
RX   PubMed=10612841;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(200001)15:1<118::aid-humu29>3.0.co;2-5;
RA   Akar N., Misiroglu M., Yalcinkaya F., Akar E., Cakar N., Tumer N.,
RA   Akcakus M., Tastan H., Matzner Y.;
RT   "MEFV mutations in Turkish patients suffering from familial Mediterranean
RT   fever.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 15:118-119(2000).
RN   [28]
RP   VARIANT GLN-148.
RX   PubMed=10737995;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(200004)15:4<385::aid-humu22>3.0.co;2-a;
RA   Ben-Chetrit E., Lerer I., Malamud E., Domingo C., Abeliovich D.;
RT   "The E148Q mutation in the MEFV gene: is it a disease-causing mutation or a
RT   sequence variant?";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 15:385-386(2000).
RN   [29]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF PRO-110; GLN-148 AND VAL-694.
RX   PubMed=10854105; DOI=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200462;
RA   Domingo C., Touitou I., Bayou A., Ozen S., Notarnicola C., Dewalle M.,
RA   Demaille J., Buades R., Sayadat C., Levy M., Ben-Chetrit E.;
RT   "Familial Mediterranean fever in the 'Chuetas' of Mallorca: a question of
RT   Jewish origin or genetic heterogeneity.";
RL   Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 8:242-246(2000).
RN   [30]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF ASN-675 AND LEU-680.
RX   PubMed=10842288;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(20000605)92:4<241::aid-ajmg3>3.0.co;2-g;
RA   Dode C., Pecheux C., Cazeneuve C., Cattan D., Dervichian M., Goossens M.,
RA   Delpech M., Amselem S., Grateau G.;
RT   "Mutations in the MEFV gene in a large series of patients with a clinical
RT   diagnosis of familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. 92:241-246(2000).
RN   [31]
RP   VARIANTS ADFMF GLN-148; ILE-680; ILE-694; MET-694 DEL AND VAL-694.
RX   PubMed=10787449; DOI=10.1093/qjmed/93.4.217;
RA   Booth D.R., Gillmore J.D., Lachmann H.J., Booth S.E., Bybee A.,
RA   Soytuerk M., Akar S., Pepys M.B., Tunca M., Hawkins P.N.;
RT   "The genetic basis of autosomal dominant familial Mediterranean fever.";
RL   QJM 93:217-221(2000).
RN   [32]
RP   REVIEW ON ARFMF VARIANTS.
RX   PubMed=11464238; DOI=10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200658;
RA   Touitou I.;
RT   "The spectrum of familial mediterranean fever (FMF) mutations.";
RL   Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 9:473-483(2001).
RN   [33]
RP   VARIANT FMF THR-591.
RX   PubMed=12124996; DOI=10.1002/humu.10103;
RA   Aldea A., Casademont J., Arostegui J.I., Rius J., Maso M., Vives J.,
RA   Yague J.;
RT   "I591T MEFV mutation in a Spanish kindred: is it a mild mutation, a benign
RT   polymorphism, or a variant influenced by another modifier?";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 20:148-150(2002).
RN   [34]
RP   VARIANT ADFMF TYR-478.
RX   PubMed=14679589; DOI=10.1002/ajmg.a.20296;
RA   Aldea A., Campistol J.M., Arostegui J.I., Rius J., Maso M., Vives J.,
RA   Yaguee J.;
RT   "A severe autosomal-dominant periodic inflammatory disorder with renal AA
RT   amyloidosis and colchicine resistance associated to the MEFV H478Y variant
RT   in a Spanish kindred: an unusual familial Mediterranean fever phenotype or
RT   another MEFV-associated periodic inflammatory disorder?";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. A 124:67-73(2004).
RN   [35]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF ALA-163 AND LYS-319, AND VARIANT SER-744.
RX   PubMed=15024744; DOI=10.1002/humu.9229;
RA   Aldea A., Calafell F., Arostegui J.I., Lao O., Rius J., Plaza S., Maso M.,
RA   Vives J., Buades J., Yaguee J.;
RT   "The west side story: MEFV haplotype in Spanish FMF patients and controls,
RT   and evidence of high LD and a recombination 'hot-spot' at the MEFV locus.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 23:399-399(2004).
RN   [36]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF ARG-108; GLN-148; VAL-148; ASP-167; ILE-177; ILE-267;
RP   LYS-474; LEU-479; HIS-653; ILE-680; ILE-694; VAL-694; ARG-695; MET-720;
RP   ALA-726; SER-744 AND HIS-761.
RX   PubMed=16378925; DOI=10.1016/j.ejmg.2005.05.010;
RA   Medlej-Hashim M., Serre J.-L., Corbani S., Saab O., Jalkh N., Delague V.,
RA   Chouery E., Salem N., Loiselet J., Lefranc G., Megarbane A.;
RT   "Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) in Lebanon and Jordan: a population
RT   genetics study and report of three novel mutations.";
RL   Eur. J. Med. Genet. 48:412-420(2005).
RN   [37]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF SER-632; MET-640; PHE-641; LEU-646; PRO-649; HIS-653;
RP   ALA-656; ASN-661; ASN-675; GLU-678; LEU-680; ILE-681; CYS-688; ILE-694;
RP   LEU-694; VAL-694; MET-695; ARG-695; ILE-704; SER-705; MET-720; ALA-726;
RP   LEU-743; SER-744; SER-758; HIS-761 AND THR-780, AND VARIANT CYS-702.
RX   PubMed=16730661; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.04.185;
RA   Goulielmos G.N., Fragouli E., Aksentijevich I., Sidiropoulos P.,
RA   Boumpas D.T., Eliopoulos E.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of the PRYSPRY domain of pyrin and implications for
RT   familial mediterranean fever (FMF).";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 345:1326-1332(2006).
RN   [38]
RP   VARIANT ARFMF LYS-694.
RX   PubMed=23031807; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2012.09.073;
RA   Yesilada E., Taskapan H., Gulbay G.;
RT   "Prevalence of known mutations and a novel missense mutation (M694K) in the
RT   MEFV gene in a population from the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey.";
RL   Gene 511:371-374(2012).
RN   [39]
RP   VARIANTS ILE-267; SER-369; GLN-408; ALA-577; ASN-577 AND SER-577, AND
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT INFLAMMATORY DISEASE.
RX   PubMed=23505238; DOI=10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202580;
RA   Stoffels M., Szperl A., Simon A., Netea M.G., Plantinga T.S.,
RA   van Deuren M., Kamphuis S., Lachmann H.J., Cuppen E., Kloosterman W.P.,
RA   Frenkel J., van Diemen C.C., Wijmenga C., van Gijn M., van der Meer J.W.;
RT   "MEFV mutations affecting pyrin amino acid 577 cause autosomal dominant
RT   autoinflammatory disease.";
RL   Ann. Rheum. Dis. 73:455-461(2014).
RN   [40]
RP   VARIANTS ARFMF PRO-110; GLN-148; TRP-196; LYS-230; VAL-247; LEU-283;
RP   ARG-304; ALA-632; ILE-680; ILE-694; VAL-694; ARG-695; ALA-726; SER-744 AND
RP   HIS-761, AND VARIANT GLN-202.
RX   PubMed=24929125; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2014.06.019;
RA   Gunesacar R., Celik M.M., Arica V., Elmacioglu S., Ozturk O.H.;
RT   "Frequency of MEFV gene mutations in Hatay province, Mediterranean region
RT   of Turkey and report of a novel missense mutation (I247V).";
RL   Gene 546:195-199(2014).
RN   [41]
RP   VARIANT PAAND ARG-242, INVOLVEMENT IN PAAND, FUNCTION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT
RP   SER-242, INTERACTION WITH YWHAB; YWHAE; YWHAG; YWHAH; YWHAQ AND YWHAZ,
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT PAAND ARG-242, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT
RP   GLN-202, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS ARFMF ARG-304; ILE-680; ILE-694
RP   AND ALA-726.
RX   PubMed=27030597; DOI=10.1126/scitranslmed.aaf1471;
RA   Masters S.L., Lagou V., Jeru I., Baker P.J., Van Eyck L., Parry D.A.,
RA   Lawless D., De Nardo D., Garcia-Perez J.E., Dagley L.F., Holley C.L.,
RA   Dooley J., Moghaddas F., Pasciuto E., Jeandel P.Y., Sciot R., Lyras D.,
RA   Webb A.I., Nicholson S.E., De Somer L., van Nieuwenhove E., Ruuth-Praz J.,
RA   Copin B., Cochet E., Medlej-Hashim M., Megarbane A., Schroder K., Savic S.,
RA   Goris A., Amselem S., Wouters C., Liston A.;
RT   "Familial autoinflammation with neutrophilic dermatosis reveals a
RT   regulatory mechanism of pyrin activation.";
RL   Sci. Transl. Med. 8:332ra45-332ra45(2016).
RN   [42]
RP   VARIANT PAAND LYS-244, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT PAAND LYS-244, FUNCTION,
RP   INTERACTION WITH YWHAE AND YWHAQ, INTERACTION WITH PSTPIP1, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF SER-208 AND GLU-244.
RX   PubMed=28835462; DOI=10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211473;
RA   Moghaddas F., Llamas R., De Nardo D., Martinez-Banaclocha H.,
RA   Martinez-Garcia J.J., Mesa-Del-Castillo P., Baker P.J., Gargallo V.,
RA   Mensa-Vilaro A., Canna S., Wicks I.P., Pelegrin P., Arostegui J.I.,
RA   Masters S.L.;
RT   "A novel pyrin-associated autoinflammation with neutrophilic dermatosis
RT   mutation further defines 14-3-3 binding of pyrin and distinction to
RT   Familial Mediterranean Fever.";
RL   Ann. Rheum. Dis. 76:2085-2094(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of innate immunity and the
CC       inflammatory response in response to IFNG/IFN-gamma (PubMed:10807793,
CC       PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554,
CC       PubMed:19584923, PubMed:16037825, PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462,
CC       PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). Organizes
CC       autophagic machinery by serving as a platform for the assembly of ULK1,
CC       Beclin 1/BECN1, ATG16L1, and ATG8 family members and recognizes
CC       specific autophagy targets, thus coordinating target recognition with
CC       assembly of the autophagic apparatus and initiation of autophagy
CC       (PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). Acts as an
CC       autophagy receptor for the degradation of several inflammasome
CC       components, including CASP1, NLRP1 and NLRP3, hence preventing
CC       excessive IL1B- and IL18-mediated inflammation (PubMed:16785446,
CC       PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). However, it can also have a positive
CC       effect in the inflammatory pathway, acting as an innate immune sensor
CC       that triggers PYCARD/ASC specks formation, caspase-1 activation, and
CC       IL1B and IL18 production (PubMed:16037825, PubMed:27030597,
CC       PubMed:28835462). Together with AIM2, also acts as a mediator of
CC       pyroptosis, necroptosis and apoptosis (PANoptosis), an integral part of
CC       host defense against pathogens, in response to bacterial infection (By
CC       similarity). It is required for PSTPIP1-induced PYCARD/ASC
CC       oligomerization and inflammasome formation (PubMed:10807793,
CC       PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554,
CC       PubMed:19584923). Recruits PSTPIP1 to inflammasomes, and is required
CC       for PSTPIP1 oligomerization (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188,
CC       PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ26, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037825,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431422,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584923,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. Interacts (via the B box-type zinc finger) with
CC       PSTPIP1 (PubMed:14595024, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:19109554,
CC       PubMed:28835462). Interacts (via the B30.2/SPRY domain) with several
CC       components of the inflammasome complex, including CASP1 p20 and p10
CC       subunits, CASP5, PYCARD, NLRP1, NLRP2 AND NLRP3, as well as with
CC       unprocessed IL1B; this interaction may lead to autophagic degradation
CC       of these proteins (PubMed:11498534, PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422,
CC       PubMed:17964261, PubMed:26347139). Component of the AIM2 PANoptosome
CC       complex, a multiprotein complex that drives inflammatory cell death
CC       (PANoptosis) (By similarity). Interacts with NFKBIA and RELA
CC       (PubMed:18577712). Interacts weakly with VASP and ACTR3
CC       (PubMed:19109554). Interacts with active ULK1 (phosphorylated on 'Ser-
CC       317') and BECN1 simultaneously. Also interacts with ATG16L1 (via WD
CC       repeats), and with ATG8 family members, including GABARAP, GABARAPL1
CC       and, to a lesser extent, GABARAPL2, MAP1LC3A/LC3A and MAP1LC3C/LC3C.
CC       Interacts with TRIM21 (PubMed:26347139, PubMed:28835462). Interacts
CC       with YWHAB, YWHAE, YWHAG, YWHAH, YWHAQ AND YWHAZ; the interaction is
CC       required for the down-regulation of pyrin pro-inflammatory activity
CC       (PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ26,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11498534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14595024,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431422,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O15553; P29466: CASP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7644532, EBI-516667;
CC       O15553; O15553: MEFV; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-7644532, EBI-7644532;
CC       O15553; O43586: PSTPIP1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-7644532, EBI-1050964;
CC       O15553; Q9ULZ3: PYCARD; NbExp=8; IntAct=EBI-7644532, EBI-751215;
CC       O15553-2; P29466: CASP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15588296, EBI-516667;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109554}. Cell
CC       projection, ruffle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188}. Cell projection,
CC       lamellipodium {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11115844}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10666224,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11498534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139}. Cytoplasmic
CC       vesicle, autophagosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139}. Note=Associated
CC       with microtubules and with the filamentous actin of perinuclear
CC       filaments and peripheral lamellar ruffles (PubMed:11468188). In pre-
CC       apoptotic cells, colocalizes with PYCARD/ASC in large specks
CC       (inflammasomes) (PubMed:11468188). In migrating monocytes, strongly
CC       polarized at the leading edge of the cell where it colocalizes with
CC       polymerizing actin and PYCARD/ASC (PubMed:11468188).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 2]: Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11115844}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=FL;
CC         IsoId=O15553-2; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=D2;
CC         IsoId=O15553-1; Sequence=VSP_008223;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=O15553-3; Sequence=VSP_008223, VSP_047663;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes,
CC       particularly in mature granulocytes and to a lesser extent in monocytes
CC       but not in lymphocytes. Detected in spleen, lung and muscle, probably
CC       as a result of leukocyte infiltration in these tissues. Not expressed
CC       in thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon, heart,
CC       brain, placenta, liver, kidney, pancreas. Expression detected in
CC       several myeloid leukemic, colon cancer, and prostate cancer cell lines.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10666224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11115844}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First detected in bone marrow promyelocytes.
CC       Expression increases throughout myelocyte differentiation and peaks in
CC       the mature myelomonocytic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: In monocytes, up-regulated by treatment with colchicine and
CC       IFN-alpha, by the pro-inflammatory cytokines IFNG/IFN-gamma and TNF, by
CC       bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and by retroviral infection.
CC       Repressed in monocytes by the anti-inflammatory cytokines
CC       IL10/interleukin-10, TGFB1 and IL4/interleukin-4. In neutrophils and
CC       macrophages, up-regulated by IFNG/IFN-gamma with a peak after 8 hours
CC       of treatment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The B box-type zinc finger interacts, possibly
CC       intramolecularly, with the pyrin domain; this may be an autoinhibitory
CC       mechanism released by PSTPIP1 binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved by CASP1 (Probable). The N-terminal cleavage product
CC       localizes to the nucleus as a filamentous network and to the cytoplasm,
CC       interacts more strongly with RELA and NFKBIA than the full-length
CC       protein, enhances the nuclear localization of RELA and induces NFKBIA
CC       proteolysis. The C-terminal cleavage product localizes to the cytoplasm
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18577712}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation at Ser-242 is required for the interaction with
CC       14-3-3 proteins and down-regulation of pyrin pro-inflammatory activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597}.
CC   -!- PTM: Degraded along with the delivery of its substrates to
CC       autolysosomal compartments (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal recessive (ARFMF)
CC       [MIM:249100]: A hereditary periodic fever syndrome characterized by
CC       recurrent episodic fever, serosal inflammation and pain in the abdomen,
CC       chest or joints. It is frequently complicated by reactive amyloidosis,
CC       which leads to renal failure and can be prophylactically treated with
CC       colchicine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10090880,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10842288,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470495,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15024744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23031807,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288094,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9668175}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry. The disease-associated mutations in the B30.2/SPRY domain
CC       perturb ULK1 recruitment and autophagic degradation of inflammasome
CC       components, including NLRP3, and hence may contribute to the
CC       inflammatory phenotype associated with ARFMF.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant (ADFMF)
CC       [MIM:134610]: A hereditary periodic fever syndrome characterized by
CC       periodic fever, serosal inflammation and pain in the abdomen, chest or
CC       joints as seen also in the autosomal recessive form of the disease. It
CC       is associated with reactive renal amyloidosis and characterized by
CC       colchicine unresponsiveness. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14679589}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Pyrin-associated autoinflammatory disease (PAAND)
CC       [MIM:608068]: An autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disorder
CC       characterized by childhood onset of recurrent episodes of fever,
CC       neutrophilic dermatosis, myalgia and arthralgia. The neutrophilic
CC       dermatosis comprises a spectrum of clinical manifestations, including
CC       severe acne, sterile skin abscesses, pyoderma gangrenosum, and
CC       neutrophilic small-vessel vasculitis. Pathological examination of
CC       affected skin shows a dense, predominantly neutrophilic, vascular,
CC       perivascular, and interstitial infiltrate. PAAND has incomplete
CC       penetrance and variable expressivity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=INFEVERS; Note=Repertory of FMF and hereditary
CC       autoinflammatory disorders mutations;
CC       URL="https://infevers.umai-montpellier.fr/web/search.php?n=1";
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DR   EMBL; AF018080; AAB70557.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471112; EAW85382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471112; EAW85383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101511; AAI01512.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC101537; AAI01538.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y14441; CAA74793.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ003147; CAA05906.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF111163; AAD26152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF301150; AAK97223.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF301151; AAK97224.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10498.1; -. [O15553-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS55981.1; -. [O15553-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_000234.1; NM_000243.2. [O15553-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001185465.1; NM_001198536.1. [O15553-3]
DR   PDB; 2MPC; NMR; -; A=1-92.
DR   PDB; 2WL1; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=586-776.
DR   PDB; 4CG4; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=414-781.
DR   PDBsum; 2MPC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WL1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CG4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O15553; -.
DR   SMR; O15553; -.
DR   BioGRID; 110374; 18.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-4143; Pyrin inflammasome.
DR   DIP; DIP-41878N; -.
DR   IntAct; O15553; 6.
DR   MINT; O15553; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000219596; -.
DR   GlyGen; O15553; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O15553; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O15553; -.
DR   BioMuta; MEFV; -.
DR   EPD; O15553; -.
DR   MassIVE; O15553; -.
DR   PaxDb; O15553; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O15553; -.
DR   PRIDE; O15553; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 25411; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 48755; -. [O15553-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 48756; -. [O15553-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 10781; 223 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 4210; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000219596.6; ENSP00000219596.1; ENSG00000103313.13. [O15553-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000536379.5; ENSP00000445079.1; ENSG00000103313.13. [O15553-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000541159.5; ENSP00000438711.1; ENSG00000103313.13. [O15553-3]
DR   GeneID; 4210; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:4210; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000219596.6; ENSP00000219596.1; NM_000243.3; NP_000234.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002cun.1; human. [O15553-2]
DR   CTD; 4210; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 4210; -.
DR   GeneCards; MEFV; -.
DR   GeneReviews; MEFV; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:6998; MEFV.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000103313; Tissue enhanced (bone marrow, lymphoid tissue).
DR   MalaCards; MEFV; -.
DR   MIM; 134610; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 249100; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 608068; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 608107; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O15553; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000103313; -.
DR   Orphanet; 117; Behcet disease.
DR   Orphanet; 342; Familial Mediterranean fever.
DR   Orphanet; 329967; Intermittent hydrarthrosis.
DR   Orphanet; 3243; Sweet syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30736; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000103313; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2177; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161955; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_685051_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O15553; -.
DR   OMA; CQRHMKQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 651627at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O15553; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF351091; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O15553; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-844456; The NLRP3 inflammasome.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9660826; Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection.
DR   SignaLink; O15553; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O15553; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 4210; 14 hits in 1069 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; MEFV; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O15553; -.
DR   GeneWiki; MEFV; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 4210; -.
DR   Pharos; O15553; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O15553; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; O15553; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000103313; Expressed in buccal mucosa cell and 105 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O15553; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005776; C:autophagosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0061702; C:inflammasome complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005875; C:microtubule associated complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001726; C:ruffle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1900016; P:negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050728; P:negative regulation of inflammatory response; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0032691; P:negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0032695; P:negative regulation of interleukin-12 production; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0071641; P:negative regulation of macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha production; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1900226; P:negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002221; P:pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0010508; P:positive regulation of autophagy; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2001056; P:positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032731; P:positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070269; P:pyroptosis; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1904270; P:pyroptosome complex assembly; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032651; P:regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034341; P:response to interferon-gamma; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.533.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.920; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001870; B30.2/SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR043136; B30.2/SPRY_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003879; Butyrophylin_SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004020; DAPIN.
DR   InterPro; IPR011029; DEATH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006574; PRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR028841; Pyrin.
DR   InterPro; IPR003877; SPRY_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000315; Znf_B-box.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24103:SF606; PTHR24103:SF606; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF13765; PRY; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02758; PYRIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00622; SPRY; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00643; zf-B_box; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01407; BUTYPHLNCDUF.
DR   SMART; SM00336; BBOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00589; PRY; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01289; PYRIN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00449; SPRY; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47986; SSF47986; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50188; B302_SPRY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50824; DAPIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50119; ZF_BBOX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Actin-binding; Alternative splicing; Amyloidosis;
KW   Cell projection; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Disease variant; Immunity; Inflammatory response; Innate immunity;
KW   Metal-binding; Microtubule; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..781
FT                   /note="Pyrin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220364"
FT   DOMAIN          1..92
FT                   /note="Pyrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00061"
FT   DOMAIN          580..775
FT                   /note="B30.2/SPRY"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00548"
FT   ZN_FING         370..412
FT                   /note="B box-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00024"
FT   REGION          93..226
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          266..280
FT                   /note="Interaction with RELA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712"
FT   REGION          270..322
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          336..373
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          420..582
FT                   /note="Required for homotrimerization and induction of
FT                   pyroptosomes"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261"
FT   COILED          413..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           420..437
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        93..115
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        154..171
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        338..352
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            330..331
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by CASP1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597"
FT   VAR_SEQ         93..303
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_008223"
FT   VAR_SEQ         587..781
FT                   /note="VPELIGAQAHAVNVILDAETAYPNLIFSDDLKSVRLGNKWERLPDGPQRFDS
FT                   CIIVLGSPSFLSGRRYWEVEVGDKTAWILGACKTSISRKGNMTLSPENGYWVVIMMKEN
FT                   EYQASSVPPTRLLIKEPPKRVGIFVDYRVGSISFYNVTARSHIYTFASCSFSGPLQPIF
FT                   SPGTRDGGKNTAPLTICPVGGQGPD -> DHSPQHGLGSWEERDYTQHSMQGPKQGVPC
FT                   LSLLSGQCNLAPLNANAQDFFPYLIFLRSSGADWRSGTCC (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_047663"
FT   VARIANT         33
FT                   /note="V -> L (in dbSNP:rs11466016)"
FT                   /id="VAR_048398"
FT   VARIANT         42
FT                   /note="R -> W (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs61754767)"
FT                   /id="VAR_028326"
FT   VARIANT         108
FT                   /note="S -> R (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895103)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_028327"
FT   VARIANT         110
FT                   /note="L -> P (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs11466018)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854105,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_016824"
FT   VARIANT         148
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in arFMF and adFMF; likely benign variant;
FT                   associated with S-369 and Q-408 in cis; associated with I-
FT                   694 in some patients; dbSNP:rs3743930)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10737995,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854105,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_009051"
FT   VARIANT         148
FT                   /note="E -> V (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895076)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_028328"
FT   VARIANT         163
FT                   /note="E -> A (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895106)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15024744"
FT                   /id="VAR_028329"
FT   VARIANT         167
FT                   /note="E -> D (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_009052"
FT   VARIANT         177
FT                   /note="T -> I (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895143)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_028330"
FT   VARIANT         196
FT                   /note="G -> W (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs104895179)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_072382"
FT   VARIANT         202
FT                   /note="R -> Q (benign variant; no effect on PYCARD/ASC
FT                   inflammasome formation; dbSNP:rs224222)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9668175"
FT                   /id="VAR_009053"
FT   VARIANT         230
FT                   /note="E -> K (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895080)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470495,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_016826"
FT   VARIANT         242
FT                   /note="S -> R (in PAAND; results in constitutive
FT                   inflammasome activation; increased PYCARD/ASC specks
FT                   formation; increased caspase-1 activation and IL1B
FT                   production; loss of S-242 phosphorylation; loss of
FT                   interaction with 14-3-3 proteins; dbSNP:rs104895127)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597"
FT                   /id="VAR_084466"
FT   VARIANT         244
FT                   /note="E -> K (in PAAND; results in constitutive
FT                   inflammasome activation; increased PYCARD/ASC specks
FT                   formation; increased caspase-1 activation and IL1B and IL18
FT                   production; decreased interaction with 14-3-3 proteins; no
FT                   effect on interaction with PSTPIP1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462"
FT                   /id="VAR_084467"
FT   VARIANT         247
FT                   /note="I -> V (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1472692347)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_072383"
FT   VARIANT         267
FT                   /note="T -> I (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895081)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_009054"
FT   VARIANT         283
FT                   /note="P -> L (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs104895119)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_072384"
FT   VARIANT         304
FT                   /note="G -> R (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   no effect on PYCARD/ASC inflammasome formation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs75977701)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597"
FT                   /id="VAR_072385"
FT   VARIANT         319
FT                   /note="E -> K (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895110)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15024744"
FT                   /id="VAR_028331"
FT   VARIANT         369
FT                   /note="P -> S (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   associated with Q-148 and Q-408 in cis; dbSNP:rs11466023)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_009055"
FT   VARIANT         408
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in arFMF; associated with Q-148 and S-369 in
FT                   cis; dbSNP:rs11466024)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_009056"
FT   VARIANT         440
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in dbSNP:rs11466026)"
FT                   /id="VAR_024376"
FT   VARIANT         474
FT                   /note="E -> K (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895104)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_028332"
FT   VARIANT         478
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in adFMF; severe; dbSNP:rs104895105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14679589"
FT                   /id="VAR_028333"
FT   VARIANT         479
FT                   /note="F -> L (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895083)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925"
FT                   /id="VAR_009057"
FT   VARIANT         577
FT                   /note="T -> A (probable disease-associated variant found in
FT                   an autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disease with some
FT                   similarities to familial Mediterranean fever)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_070795"
FT   VARIANT         577
FT                   /note="T -> N (probable disease-associated variant found in
FT                   an autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disease with some
FT                   similarities to familial Mediterranean fever;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1057516210)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_070796"
FT   VARIANT         577
FT                   /note="T -> S (probable disease-associated variant found in
FT                   an autosomal dominant autoinflammatory disease with some
FT                   similarities to familial Mediterranean fever;
FT                   dbSNP:rs104895193)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23505238"
FT                   /id="VAR_070797"
FT   VARIANT         585
FT                   /note="F -> L (in dbSNP:rs11466043)"
FT                   /id="VAR_028334"
FT   VARIANT         591
FT                   /note="I -> T (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs11466045)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12124996"
FT                   /id="VAR_016827"
FT   VARIANT         632
FT                   /note="G -> A (in arFMF; unknown pathological significance;
FT                   dbSNP:rs967990798)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_072386"
FT   VARIANT         632
FT                   /note="G -> S (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895128)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028335"
FT   VARIANT         640
FT                   /note="I -> M (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028336"
FT   VARIANT         641
FT                   /note="I -> F (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895147)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028337"
FT   VARIANT         646
FT                   /note="P -> L (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895107)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028338"
FT   VARIANT         649
FT                   /note="L -> P (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895108)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028339"
FT   VARIANT         653
FT                   /note="R -> H (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895085)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470495,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_016828"
FT   VARIANT         656
FT                   /note="E -> A (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895086)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028340"
FT   VARIANT         661
FT                   /note="D -> N (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895120)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028341"
FT   VARIANT         675
FT                   /note="S -> N (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895087)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10842288,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_016829"
FT   VARIANT         678
FT                   /note="G -> E (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895088)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028342"
FT   VARIANT         680
FT                   /note="M -> I (in arFMF and adFMF; reduced CASP1
FT                   interaction; decreased interaction with ULK1 and diminished
FT                   NLRP3 degradation after induction of autophagy by
FT                   starvation; when associated with V-694 (PubMed:26347139);
FT                   no effect on PYCARD/ASC inflammasome formation; no effect
FT                   on interaction with 14-3-3 proteins; dbSNP:rs28940580)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288094,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288758"
FT                   /id="VAR_028343"
FT   VARIANT         680
FT                   /note="M -> L (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895089)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10842288,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_016830"
FT   VARIANT         681
FT                   /note="T -> I (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895090)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_009059"
FT   VARIANT         688
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895122)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028344"
FT   VARIANT         692
FT                   /note="Missing (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895093)"
FT                   /id="VAR_009060"
FT   VARIANT         694
FT                   /note="M -> I (in arFMF and adFMF; associated with Q-148 in
FT                   some patients; no effect on PYCARD/ASC inflammasome
FT                   formation; no effect on interaction with 14-3-3 proteins;
FT                   dbSNP:rs28940578)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288094"
FT                   /id="VAR_009061"
FT   VARIANT         694
FT                   /note="M -> K (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs1596350022)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23031807"
FT                   /id="VAR_070798"
FT   VARIANT         694
FT                   /note="M -> L (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs61752717)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028345"
FT   VARIANT         694
FT                   /note="M -> V (in arFMF and adFMF; very common mutation
FT                   particularly in North African Jews; can be associated with
FT                   amyloidosis development; reduced interaction with CASP1 and
FT                   with ULK1 and diminished NLRP3 degradation after induction
FT                   of autophagy by starvation (PubMed:16785446)
FT                   (PubMed:26347139); effect on autophagic NLRP3 degradation
FT                   is increased; when associated with I-680; no effect on
FT                   interaction with CASP1, CASP5, NLRP1, NLRP2 or NLRP3
FT                   (PubMed:17431422); dbSNP:rs61752717)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288758"
FT                   /id="VAR_009062"
FT   VARIANT         694
FT                   /note="Missing (in arFMF and adFMF)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787449"
FT                   /id="VAR_009063"
FT   VARIANT         695
FT                   /note="K -> M (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028346"
FT   VARIANT         695
FT                   /note="K -> R (in arFMF; reduced penetrance among Ashkenazi
FT                   Jews; dbSNP:rs104895094)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_009064"
FT   VARIANT         702
FT                   /note="S -> C (in one patient with familial Mediterranean
FT                   fever; dbSNP:rs104895166)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028347"
FT   VARIANT         704
FT                   /note="V -> I (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895096)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028348"
FT   VARIANT         705
FT                   /note="P -> S (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895145)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028349"
FT   VARIANT         720
FT                   /note="I -> M (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895102)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028350"
FT   VARIANT         726
FT                   /note="V -> A (in arFMF; common mutation; in Iraqi and
FT                   Ashkenazi Jews, Druze, Armenians; reduced interaction with
FT                   CASP1 and ULK1 and diminished NLRP3 degradation after
FT                   induction of autophagy by starvation; when associated with
FT                   I-680 and V-694; no effect on CASP1 activation; no effect
FT                   on interaction with 14-3-3 proteins; dbSNP:rs28940579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024914,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288758"
FT                   /id="VAR_009065"
FT   VARIANT         743
FT                   /note="F -> L (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895152)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028351"
FT   VARIANT         744
FT                   /note="A -> S (in arFMF; uncertain pathological
FT                   significance; dbSNP:rs61732874)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15024744,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_009066"
FT   VARIANT         758
FT                   /note="P -> S (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895114)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028352"
FT   VARIANT         761
FT                   /note="R -> H (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895097)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364520,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10612841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378925,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24929125"
FT                   /id="VAR_009067"
FT   VARIANT         780
FT                   /note="P -> T (in arFMF; dbSNP:rs104895154)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16730661"
FT                   /id="VAR_028353"
FT   MUTAGEN         16
FT                   /note="L->P: Does not form MEFV- and PSTPIP1-containing
FT                   perinuclear specks."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037825"
FT   MUTAGEN         24
FT                   /note="F->S: Does not form MEFV- and PSTPIP1-containing
FT                   perinuclear specks."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037825"
FT   MUTAGEN         208
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of interaction with 14-3-3 proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462"
FT   MUTAGEN         244
FT                   /note="E->D: No effect on PYCARD/ASC specks formation. No
FT                   effect on interaction with 14-3-3 proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462"
FT   MUTAGEN         244
FT                   /note="E->P: No effect on PYCARD/ASC specks formation.
FT                   Increased interaction with 14-3-3 proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462"
FT   MUTAGEN         244
FT                   /note="E->R: Increased PYCARD/ASC specks formation.
FT                   Decreased interaction with 14-3-3 proteins."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462"
FT   MUTAGEN         330
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of cleavage by CASP1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712"
FT   MUTAGEN         397..404
FT                   /note="Missing: No effect on GABARAP-binding. Loss of
FT                   GABARAP-binding; when associated with 470-Y--G-488 and 523-
FT                   S--D-530."
FT   MUTAGEN         470..488
FT                   /note="Missing: No effect on GABARAP-binding. Loss of
FT                   GABARAP-binding; when associated with 397-I--H-404 and 523-
FT                   S--D-530."
FT   MUTAGEN         523..530
FT                   /note="Missing: No effect on GABARAP-binding. Loss of
FT                   GABARAP-binding; when associated with 397-I--H-404 and 470-
FT                   Y--G-488."
FT   HELIX           5..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           18..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           42..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   TURN            50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           53..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           63..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           80..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MPC"
FT   HELIX           414..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   HELIX           524..528
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   HELIX           531..539
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   HELIX           551..583
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   HELIX           584..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   HELIX           590..594
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   TURN            604..606
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          611..613
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          619..622
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          637..639
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          642..645
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          650..658
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          665..671
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          676..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   HELIX           684..686
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          688..695
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          698..701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          707..709
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CG4"
FT   STRAND          716..723
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   TURN            724..727
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          728..733
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   TURN            734..737
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          738..743
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          752..757
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   HELIX           762..764
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
FT   STRAND          770..773
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WL1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   781 AA;  86444 MW;  3692E5E6E9FC8204 CRC64;
     MAKTPSDHLL STLEELVPYD FEKFKFKLQN TSVQKEHSRI PRSQIQRARP VKMATLLVTY
     YGEEYAVQLT LQVLRAINQR LLAEELHRAA IQEYSTQENG TDDSAASSSL GENKPRSLKT
     PDHPEGNEGN GPRPYGGGAA SLRCSQPEAG RGLSRKPLSK RREKASEGLD AQGKPRTRSP
     ALPGGRSPGP CRALEGGQAE VRLRRNASSA GRLQGLAGGA PGQKECRPFE VYLPSGKMRP
     RSLEVTISTG EKAPANPEIL LTLEEKTAAN LDSATEPRAR PTPDGGASAD LKEGPGNPEH
     SVTGRPPDTA ASPRCHAQEG DPVDGTCVRD SCSFPEAVSG HPQASGSRSP GCPRCQDSHE
     RKSPGSLSPQ PLPQCKRHLK QVQLLFCEDH DEPICLICSL SQEHQGHRVR PIEEVALEHK
     KKIQKQLEHL KKLRKSGEEQ RSYGEEKAVS FLKQTEALKQ RVQRKLEQVY YFLEQQEHFF
     VASLEDVGQM VGQIRKAYDT RVSQDIALLD ALIGELEAKE CQSEWELLQD IGDILHRAKT
     VPVPEKWTTP QEIKQKIQLL HQKSEFVEKS TKYFSETLRS EMEMFNVPEL IGAQAHAVNV
     ILDAETAYPN LIFSDDLKSV RLGNKWERLP DGPQRFDSCI IVLGSPSFLS GRRYWEVEVG
     DKTAWILGAC KTSISRKGNM TLSPENGYWV VIMMKENEYQ ASSVPPTRLL IKEPPKRVGI
     FVDYRVGSIS FYNVTARSHI YTFASCSFSG PLQPIFSPGT RDGGKNTAPL TICPVGGQGP
     D
 
 
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