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MEIOC_MOUSE
ID   MEIOC_MOUSE             Reviewed;         965 AA.
AC   A2AG06; Q3V2K8;
DT   20-APR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Meiosis-specific coiled-coil domain-containing protein MEIOC {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Meiosis-specific with coiled-coil domain protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26742488, ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2686410};
GN   Name=Meioc {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2686410}; Synonyms=Gm1564;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 57-583 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, INTERACTION WITH YTHDC2,
RP   AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26742488; DOI=10.1038/ncomms10324;
RA   Abby E., Tourpin S., Ribeiro J., Daniel K., Messiaen S., Moison D.,
RA   Guerquin J., Gaillard J.C., Armengaud J., Langa F., Toth A., Martini E.,
RA   Livera G.;
RT   "Implementation of meiosis prophase I programme requires a conserved
RT   retinoid-independent stabilizer of meiotic transcripts.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 7:10324-10324(2016).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION,
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND INTERACTION WITH YTHDC2.
RX   PubMed=28380054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1006704;
RA   Soh Y.Q.S., Mikedis M.M., Kojima M., Godfrey A.K., de Rooij D.G.,
RA   Page D.C.;
RT   "Meioc maintains an extended meiotic prophase I in mice.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 13:E1006704-E1006704(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH YTHDC2.
RX   PubMed=29033321; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2017.09.021;
RA   Wojtas M.N., Pandey R.R., Mendel M., Homolka D., Sachidanandam R.,
RA   Pillai R.S.;
RT   "Regulation of m6A transcripts by the 3'-5' RNA helicase YTHDC2 is
RT   essential for a successful meiotic program in the mammalian germline.";
RL   Mol. Cell 68:374-387(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is required for meiosis completion in both male and female
CC       germ cells. Confers stability to numerous meiotic mRNAs in gonads
CC       allowing proper initiation and progression into meiosis prophase I. The
CC       function may involve YTHDC2 and is independent of induction by retinoic
CC       acid (RA). Maintains an extended meiotic prophase I by properly
CC       promoting the transition from a mitotic to a meiotic cell cycle program
CC       by binding transcripts through its interaction with YTHDC2 that
CC       regulate the mitotic cell cycle (PubMed:28380054).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with YTHDC2; binds transcripts that regulate the
CC       mitotic cell cycle inhibiting progression into metaphase, thereby
CC       allowing meiotic prophase to proceed normally (PubMed:26742488,
CC       PubMed:28380054, PubMed:29033321). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033321}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       A2AG06; B2RR83: Ythdc2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-11664020, EBI-8572369;
CC       A2AG06; Q9H6S0: YTHDC2; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-11664020, EBI-1057466;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
CC       Note=at late pachytene a fraction is nuclear.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=A2AG06-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=A2AG06-2; Sequence=VSP_038974;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed specifically in fetal ovary and postnatal
CC       and adult testes (at protein level) (PubMed:26742488). In adult testis
CC       expressed in spermatocytes, beginning in preleptotene and extending
CC       through most stages of meiotic prophase I, including leptotene,
CC       zygotene, and pachytene (PubMed:28380054).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In the ovary appears at 13.5 dpc and disappears
CC       shortly after. In postnatal testes, expression increases between 5 and
CC       10 dpp and is maintained through adulthood. In male and female germal
CC       cells present from preleptotene to diplotene stages of meiosis prophase
CC       I. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Normal growth but mice are fully infertile with
CC       barely detectable ovaries and testes at adulthood. Complete absence of
CC       follicles in the ovaries and spermatozoon in the seminiferous tubules
CC       and epidymides. In testis, approximately 60% of the tubules contain
CC       spermatocytes arrested early in meiosis prophase I, the rest contains
CC       only spermatogonia. Testes completely lack postmeiotic germ cells, and
CC       are depleted for meiotic germ cells. In some individuals, germ cells
CC       does not progress past preleptotene, while in others, germ cells
CC       advanced to the zygotene stage of meiotic prophase (PubMed:28380054).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26742488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380054}.
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DR   EMBL; AL672269; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK131737; BAE20789.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS48945.1; -. [A2AG06-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001121048.1; NM_001127576.2. [A2AG06-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2AG06; -.
DR   SMR; A2AG06; -.
DR   BioGRID; 234510; 1.
DR   IntAct; A2AG06; 27.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000097947; -.
DR   iPTMnet; A2AG06; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A2AG06; -.
DR   PaxDb; A2AG06; -.
DR   PRIDE; A2AG06; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 295874; -. [A2AG06-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 295875; -. [A2AG06-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 17505; 40 antibodies from 15 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000100378; ENSMUSP00000097947; ENSMUSG00000051455. [A2AG06-1]
DR   GeneID; 268491; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:268491; -.
DR   UCSC; uc011yfv.2; mouse. [A2AG06-1]
DR   CTD; 284071; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2686410; Meioc.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000051455; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPMP; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003267; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015343_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A2AG06; -.
DR   OMA; TSFYDCY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 127098at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A2AG06; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313161; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 268491; 6 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Meioc; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:A2AG06; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; A2AG06; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000051455; Expressed in spermatocyte and 27 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A2AG06; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; A2AG06; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070192; P:chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007144; P:female meiosis I; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051729; P:germline cell cycle switching, mitotic to meiotic cell cycle; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007141; P:male meiosis I; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051310; P:metaphase plate congression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048255; P:mRNA stabilization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048599; P:oocyte development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007286; P:spermatid development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007130; P:synaptonemal complex assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027963; MEIOC.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33861; PTHR33861; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15189; MEIOC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Meiosis; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..965
FT                   /note="Meiosis-specific coiled-coil domain-containing
FT                   protein MEIOC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000393412"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          946..965
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..56
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_038974"
SQ   SEQUENCE   965 AA;  108830 MW;  D1DBA1EA7412DD62 CRC64;
     MEVSGGDTCR PRHPQGLREG PEPKVAAAAA AFRGSANRCW NLSVDTSNRL SDVFNSMMLT
     GSAPFYDCYK SQNEDNVDLR QTCTPLSSST EYASSIDSSL FYAPWSTYGD DIKQPPSSQI
     SVKNRIQTER NDYGSETDLY GLVSNILEEQ DKSQPYFAEG TCSSNLKSVW PMNTSRFVDH
     HDLLTEPKRP VDTSISQQAF YSGESVSAVE KQYLHNSSLT PQQKIDELYH GYTGLDLEEQ
     WLYLSRSDHS NCYNSQANDT VKATFQEYPF VKNCFTPQTG LSDIMKESGI DTYAYGREKI
     CTKGLETPLQ HKRAEIFLSQ FNRYNENADY CRYPEYAHPN KAKLNKCSNF SVQDGKKLAN
     GTPETPTVEA DAYTKLFQVK PANQKKMEET IPDQQNFAFP KTTPHLTEKQ FAKEAAFTAD
     FGLKSEYGLK PHTACPTNND FANVSEKQQF AKPDPLNSEY FKSVNLFSNS ATSSGGISLN
     RPTWMNVQTK NNLPIPYRNQ GNLMKLNSHL SAASKGSNHS SDFPQLSSTN LTSNSNLFQK
     YCQENPSAFS SFDFSYNGAE RIQSVNHMEG LTKTGEDNLF ESVTEKKIKQ PNGFCDSYSA
     SQYGIIENVN KHNFQAKPQS GHYDPEDIPK HFDGLPQNTY QDLLESQGHF NSHRQGSGDN
     NINSRVNRTQ ASCFSNNYMM GDLRHNQGFQ QLGSNGFPLR STHPFGHSVV PLLDSYDLFS
     YDDLSHLYPY FNDMMYGDNS FSGFVPTFGF QRPIKTRSGP ASELHIRLEE CYEQWRALEK
     ERKKTELALA KNYPGKKVSS TNNTPIPRLT SNPSRVDRLI VDELREQARV VTLLGKMERL
     RSSPLHANIS TALDRHLESI HIVQSRRKDE IVNASNRQRQ GVPRCQDDRD VFALATAIKE
     MCVATRKART TLWCALQMTL PKTASTAGQA DMEKAFQDLV NCEEKVHESI NSSNPMNQRG
     ETSKH
 
 
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