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MEL1_ORYSJ
ID   MEL1_ORYSJ              Reviewed;        1058 AA.
AC   Q851R2; A0A0P0W4J0; Q0DMP1;
DT   07-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein argonaute MEL1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MEIOSIS ARRESTED AT LEPTOTENE 1;
DE            Short=OsMEL1;
GN   Name=MEL1; Synonyms=MEAL1; OrderedLocusNames=Os03g0800200, LOC_Os03g58600;
GN   ORFNames=OSJNBa0052F07.11;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare; TISSUE=Flower;
RX   PubMed=17675402; DOI=10.1105/tpc.107.053199;
RA   Nonomura K., Morohoshi A., Nakano M., Eiguchi M., Miyao A., Hirochika H.,
RA   Kurata N.;
RT   "A germ cell specific gene of the ARGONAUTE family is essential for the
RT   progression of premeiotic mitosis and meiosis during sporogenesis in
RT   rice.";
RL   Plant Cell 19:2583-2594(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16109971; DOI=10.1101/gr.3869505;
RG   The rice chromosome 3 sequencing consortium;
RA   Buell C.R., Yuan Q., Ouyang S., Liu J., Zhu W., Wang A., Maiti R., Haas B.,
RA   Wortman J., Pertea M., Jones K.M., Kim M., Overton L., Tsitrin T.,
RA   Fadrosh D., Bera J., Weaver B., Jin S., Johri S., Reardon M., Webb K.,
RA   Hill J., Moffat K., Tallon L., Van Aken S., Lewis M., Utterback T.,
RA   Feldblyum T., Zismann V., Iobst S., Hsiao J., de Vazeille A.R.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Fraser C.M., Yu Y., Kim H., Rambo T., Currie J.,
RA   Collura K., Kernodle-Thompson S., Wei F., Kudrna K., Ammiraju J.S.S.,
RA   Luo M., Goicoechea J.L., Wing R.A., Henry D., Oates R., Palmer M.,
RA   Pries G., Saski C., Simmons J., Soderlund C., Nelson W., de la Bastide M.,
RA   Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Huang E., Preston R., Zutavern T., Palmer L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Dike S., McCombie W.R., Minx P., Cordum H., Wilson R.,
RA   Jin W., Lee H.R., Jiang J., Jackson S.;
RT   "Sequence, annotation, and analysis of synteny between rice chromosome 3
RT   and diverged grass species.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1284-1291(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18826656; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-451;
RA   Kapoor M., Arora R., Lama T., Nijhawan A., Khurana J.P., Tyagi A.K.,
RA   Kapoor S.;
RT   "Genome-wide identification, organization and phylogenetic analysis of
RT   dicer-like, argonaute and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase gene families and
RT   their expression analysis during reproductive development and stress in
RT   rice.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:451-451(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the progression of premeiotic mitosis and
CC       meiosis during sporogenesis. Regulates the cell division of premeiotic
CC       germ cells, the proper modification of meiotic chromosomes, and the
CC       faithful progression of meiosis, probably via small RNA-mediated gene
CC       silencing. May be involved in histone H3 'Lys-9' demethylation in the
CC       pericentromeric region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17675402}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed specifically in male and female
CC       archesporial cells and sporogenous cells (SC) before meiosis but not in
CC       the nursery cells supporting SC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17675402}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Arrest of meiosis in male and female germ cells,
CC       causing seed sterility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17675402}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the argonaute family. Ago subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAF13497.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB297928; BAF80153.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC104321; AAO37538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DP000009; ABF99382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008209; BAF13497.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014959; BAS86885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015629235.1; XM_015773749.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q851R2; -.
DR   SMR; Q851R2; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS03T0800200-00; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q851R2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q851R2; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os03t0800200-01; Os03t0800200-01; Os03g0800200.
DR   GeneID; 4334449; -.
DR   Gramene; Os03t0800200-01; Os03t0800200-01; Os03g0800200.
DR   KEGG; osa:4334449; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1041; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004544_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q851R2; -.
DR   OMA; IHDEIFT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 159407at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 3.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 3.
DR   Genevisible; Q851R2; OS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0005731; C:nucleolus organizer region; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0004521; F:endoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035197; F:siRNA binding; ISS:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0007143; P:female meiotic nuclear division; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0033169; P:histone H3-K9 demethylation; IDA:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0007140; P:male meiotic nuclear division; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0009561; P:megagametogenesis; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:0055046; P:microgametogenesis; IMP:Gramene.
DR   GO; GO:2000616; P:negative regulation of histone H3-K9 acetylation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0061866; P:negative regulation of histone H3-S10 phosphorylation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:1900111; P:positive regulation of histone H3-K9 dimethylation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:1903343; P:positive regulation of meiotic DNA double-strand break formation; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0035194; P:post-transcriptional gene silencing by RNA; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd04657; Piwi_ago-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014811; ArgoL1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032472; ArgoL2.
DR   InterPro; IPR032473; Argonaute_Mid_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR032474; Argonaute_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003100; PAZ_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036085; PAZ_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003165; Piwi.
DR   InterPro; IPR045246; Piwi_ago-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08699; ArgoL1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16488; ArgoL2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16487; ArgoMid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16486; ArgoN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02170; PAZ; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02171; Piwi; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01163; DUF1785; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00949; PAZ; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00950; Piwi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101690; SSF101690; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50821; PAZ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50822; PIWI; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Meiosis; Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-mediated gene silencing.
FT   CHAIN           1..1058
FT                   /note="Protein argonaute MEL1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000378442"
FT   DOMAIN          406..520
FT                   /note="PAZ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00142"
FT   DOMAIN          696..1016
FT                   /note="Piwi"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00150"
FT   REGION          1..77
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          115..147
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        43..74
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1058 AA;  117034 MW;  96E62DA4984E1F42 CRC64;
     MAYRGGGRGG RGGEQRPPYS GRGDVPGRGG GGGGGGAPPY RPASGFVWPP PGMTPRPGPP
     QPQYPRPGPP AVVYGAPMPA AHHQGAYQPG GVYRAPSPGV PVIGGYARST PVTIRAPPPS
     HSSAPAPYQP AAAAPAPSSS STAPSATALA KEFEQKLFVS ETALAPPAAV ASAAAAPAGE
     ASVESDKDLA PVSKKGLAHP ARPGFGAAGK KVMIRANHFL VNVADNNLFH YDVSINPESK
     SRATNREVLN ELIKLHGKTS LGGKLPAYDG RKSLYTAGSL PFESEEFVVK LIDPEKKDKE
     RAEREYKITI RIAGRTDLYH LQQFLLGRQR DMPQETIQVL DVVLRESPSW NYVTVSRSFF
     STQFGHRGDI GEGLECWRGY YQSLRPTQMG LSLNIDISAT SFFKPVTVIQ FVEEFLNIRD
     TSRPLSDRDR VKIKKALRGV RIETNHQEDQ IRRYKITGIT PIPMSQLIFP VDDNGTRKTV
     VQYFWDRYNY RLKYASWPCL QSGSDSRPVY LPMEVCKIVE GQRYSKKLND KQVTNILRAT
     CQRPQQREQS IHEMVLHNKY TEDRFAQEFG IKVCNDLVSV PARVLPPPML KYHDSGREKT
     CAPSVGQWNM INKKMINGGT VDNWTCLSFS RMRPEEVQRF CGDLIQMCNA TGMSFNPRPV
     VDVRSTNPNN IENALRDVHR RTSELLAREG KGGLQLLIVI LPEVSGSYGK IKRVCETDLG
     IVSQCCLPRH ASRPNKQYLE NVALKINVKV GGRNTVLERA FIRNGIPFVS EVPTIIFGAD
     VTHPPPGEDS ASSIAAVVAS MDWPEITKYR GLVSAQPHRQ EIIEDLFSVG KDPVKVVNGG
     MIRELLIAFR KKTGRRPERI IFYRDGVSEG QFSHVLLHEM DAIRKACASL EEGYLPPVTF
     VVVQKRHHTR LFPEVHGRRD MTDKSGNILP GTVVDRQICH PTEFDFYLCS HAGIQGTSRP
     THYHVLYDEN HFTADALQSL TNNLCYTYAR CTRAVSVVPP AYYAHLAAFR ARYYVEGESS
     DGGSTPGSSG QAVAREGPVE VRQLPKIKEN VKDVMFYC
 
 
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