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MEMA_METTR
ID   MEMA_METTR              Reviewed;         526 AA.
AC   P27353;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Methane monooxygenase component A alpha chain;
DE            EC=1.14.13.25;
DE   AltName: Full=Methane hydroxylase;
GN   Name=mmoX;
OS   Methylosinus trichosporium.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Methylocystaceae; Methylosinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=426;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35070 / NCIMB 11131 / ACM 3311 / OB3b;
RX   PubMed=1904125; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb02114.x;
RA   Cardy D.L.N., Laidler V., Salmond G.P.C., Murrell J.C.;
RT   "Molecular analysis of the methane monooxygenase (MMO) gene cluster of
RT   Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 5:335-342(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION.
RA   McDonald I.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-16.
RX   PubMed=1845980; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)52470-4;
RA   Fox B.G., Liu Y., Dege J.E., Lipscomb J.D.;
RT   "Complex formation between the protein components of methane monooxygenase
RT   from Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b. Identification of sites of component
RT   interaction.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 266:540-550(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the initial oxygenation of methane to
CC       methanol in methanotrophs. It also catalyzes the monohydroxylation of a
CC       variety of unactivated alkenes, alicyclic, aromatic and heterocyclic
CC       compounds.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + methane + NADH + O2 = H2O + methanol + NAD(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13637, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16183, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.13.25;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + methane + NADPH + O2 = H2O + methanol + NADP(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16183, ChEBI:CHEBI:17790,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.14.13.25;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: M.trichosporium has two forms of methane monooxygenase, a
CC       soluble and a membrane-bound type. The soluble type consists of four
CC       components (A to D): protein A, comprising three chains, in an alpha-2,
CC       beta-2, gamma-2 configuration, is a nonheme iron protein containing an
CC       unusual mu-hydroxo bridge structure at its active site and interacts
CC       with both oxygen and methane.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TmoA/XamoA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X55394; CAA39068.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S15207; S15207.
DR   PDB; 1MHY; X-ray; 2.00 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDB; 1MHZ; X-ray; 2.70 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6VK4; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/E=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6VK5; X-ray; 1.86 A; A/E=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6VK6; X-ray; 1.52 A; A=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6VK7; X-ray; 2.12 A; A=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6VK8; X-ray; 2.03 A; A/E=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6YD0; X-ray; 1.95 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6YDI; X-ray; 1.95 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6YDU; X-ray; 1.95 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDB; 6YY3; X-ray; 2.00 A; D=1-526.
DR   PDBsum; 1MHY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1MHZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VK4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VK5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VK6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VK7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6VK8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YD0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YDI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YDU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6YY3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P27353; -.
DR   SMR; P27353; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.13.25; 3322.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P27353; -.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106317; F:methane monooxygenase NADH activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106318; F:methane monooxygenase NADPH activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006725; P:cellular aromatic compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR003430; Phenol_Hydrox.
DR   InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR   Pfam; PF02332; Phenol_Hydrox; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Monooxygenase; NADP; One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1845980"
FT   CHAIN           2..526
FT                   /note="Methane monooxygenase component A alpha chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000096406"
FT   ACT_SITE        151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           25..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           30..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           64..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           85..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           97..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           131..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            166..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           171..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           175..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           179..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           190..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           197..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           208..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           213..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           231..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           243..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           261..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           301..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           310..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           316..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           320..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           332..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            339..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           342..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           354..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          357..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           366..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            377..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           383..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            393..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           398..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6YD0"
FT   HELIX           404..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            419..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            427..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          437..441
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          444..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           451..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           461..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           469..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           478..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          492..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          498..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   STRAND          503..505
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   HELIX           509..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
FT   TURN            522..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6VK6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   526 AA;  59954 MW;  A56F4AAD0A55726B CRC64;
     MAISLATKAA TDALKVNRAP VGVEPQEVHK WLQSFNWDFK ENRTKYPTKY HMANETKEQF
     KVIAKEYARM EAAKDERQFG TLLDGLTRLG AGNKVHPRWG ETMKVISNFL EVGEYNAIAA
     SAMLWDSATA AEQKNGYLAQ VLDEIRHTHQ CAFINHYYSK HYHDPAGHND ARRTRAIGPL
     WKGMKRVFAD GFISGDAVEC SVNLQLVGEA CFTNPLIVAV TEWASANGDE ITPTVFLSVE
     TDELRHMANG YQTVVSIAND PASAKFLNTD LNNAFWTQQK YFTPVLGYLF EYGSKFKVEP
     WVKTWNRWVY EDWGGIWIGR LGKYGVESPA SLRDAKRDAY WAHHDLALAA YAMWPLGFAR
     LALPDEEDQA WFEANYPGWA DHYGKIFNEW KKLGYEDPKS GFIPYQWLLA NGHDVYIDRV
     SQVPFIPSLA KGTGSLRVHE FNGKKHSLTD DWGERQWLIE PERYECHNVF EQYEGRELSE
     VIAEGHGVRS DGKTLIAQPH TRGDNLWTLE DIKRAGCVFP DPLAKF
 
 
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