MEND_MYCLE
ID MEND_MYCLE Reviewed; 556 AA.
AC Q9CBB0;
DT 01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE Short=SEPHCHC synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE EC=2.2.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE AltName: Full=Menaquinone biosynthesis protein MenD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
GN Name=menD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}; OrderedLocusNames=ML2270;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation
CC of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic
CC semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2-
CC succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + H(+) + isochorismate = 5-enolpyruvoyl-6-
CC hydroxy-2-succinyl-cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25593, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29780, ChEBI:CHEBI:58818; EC=2.2.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01659};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate
CC biosynthesis; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate from chorismate: step 2/7.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; menaquinone biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. MenD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
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DR EMBL; AL583925; CAC31786.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B87193; B87193.
DR RefSeq; NP_302478.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010908798.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CBB0; -.
DR SMR; Q9CBB0; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML2270; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC31786; CAC31786; CAC31786.
DR KEGG; mle:ML2270; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.4341; -.
DR Leproma; ML2270; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1165; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006051_4_1_11; -.
DR OMA; FCNRGTS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00079; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA01057; UER00164.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0070204; F:2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009234; P:menaquinone biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01659; MenD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004433; MenaQ_synth_MenD.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42916; PTHR42916; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004983; MenD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00173; menD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Magnesium; Manganese; Menaquinone biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..556
FT /note="2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-
FT carboxylate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000341778"
SQ SEQUENCE 556 AA; 58351 MW; 63646C2CCD41D1F8 CRC64;
MNPSTTQARV VVDELIRGGV RDVVLCPGSR NAPLAFALQD ADHAGRIRLH VRIDERTAGY
LAIGLAVAAG APVCVAMTSG TAVANLGPAV VEANYARVPL IVLSANRPYE LLGTGANQTM
EQLGYFGTQV RAAISLGLAE DAPERLDSLN ATWRSATCRV LVAATGSRTA NAGPVQFDIP
LREPLIPDPE PHGAITPQGR PGGKPWTYIP QVTFDQPLEI DLSADTVVIA GHGAGVHPNL
TELPIVAEPT APFGPYRPYP LHPLALPLLH PKQVIMLGRP TLHRPVSALL ADPQVPVYAL
TTGPCWPDVS GNSQAAGTRA VTTGTPHPAW LQRCAEMNQH AISTVRSQLA AHPLITGLHV
AAAVADALRP GDQLVLGASN PVRDMALVGL STDGIQVRSN RGVAGIDGTV STAIGAALAY
ERSPGYAGST DRPARTVALI GDLAFVHDSS GLLIGPTEPT PQQLKIVVSN DNGGGIFELL
EQGDPRLSAV SSRIFGTPHD VDVGALCRAY HVEGRQIEVD KLREALDEPG VGMRVLEVKA
DRSSLRQLHA AITATL
