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MEND_MYCTA
ID   MEND_MYCTA              Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   A5TZT5;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE            Short=SEPHCHC synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE            EC=2.2.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE   AltName: Full=Menaquinone biosynthesis protein MenD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
GN   Name=menD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}; OrderedLocusNames=MRA_0562;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX   PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA   Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA   Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT   analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation
CC       of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic
CC       semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2-
CC       succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + H(+) + isochorismate = 5-enolpyruvoyl-6-
CC         hydroxy-2-succinyl-cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate + CO2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25593, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29780, ChEBI:CHEBI:58818; EC=2.2.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC       Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate
CC       biosynthesis; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate from chorismate: step 2/7.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; menaquinone biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. MenD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000611; ABQ72285.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003402927.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5TZT5; -.
DR   SMR; A5TZT5; -.
DR   STRING; 419947.MRA_0562; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ72285; ABQ72285; MRA_0562.
DR   KEGG; mra:MRA_0562; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1165; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006051_4_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; FCNRGTS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 897995at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00079; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA01057; UER00164.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0070204; F:2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009234; P:menaquinone biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01659; MenD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004433; MenaQ_synth_MenD.
DR   InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42916; PTHR42916; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004983; MenD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00173; menD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Menaquinone biosynthesis; Metal-binding;
KW   Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-
FT                   carboxylate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341785"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  57836 MW;  879423AAB00F36A5 CRC64;
     MNPSTTQARV VVDELIRGGV RDVVLCPGSR NAPLAFALQD ADRSGRIRLH VRIDERTAGY
     LAIGLAIGAG APVCVAMTSG TAVANLGPAV VEANYARVPL IVLSANRPYE LLGTGANQTM
     EQLGYFGTQV RASISLGLAE DAPERTSALN ATWRSATCRV LAAATGARTA NAGPVHFDIP
     LREPLVPDPE PLGAVTPPGR PAGKPWTYTP PVTFDQPLDI DLSVDTVVIS GHGAGVHPNL
     AALPTVAEPT APRSGDNPLH PLALPLLRPQ QVIMLGRPTL HRPVSVLLAD AEVPVFALTT
     GPRWPDVSGN SQATGTRAVT TGAPRPAWLD RCAAMNRHAI AAVREQLAAH PLTTGLHVAA
     AVSHALRPGD QLVLGASNPV RDVALAGLDT RGIRVRSNRG VAGIDGTVST AIGAALAYEG
     AHERTGSPDS PPRTIALIGD LTFVHDSSGL LIGPTEPIPR SLTIVVSNDN GGGIFELLEQ
     GDPRFSDVSS RIFGTPHDVD VGALCRAYHV ESRQIEVDEL GPTLDQPGAG MRVLEVKADR
     SSLRQLHAAI KAAL
 
 
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