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MEND_MYCTU
ID   MEND_MYCTU              Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   P9WK11; L0T6U9; O06421; Q7D9N1;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE            Short=SEPHCHC synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE            EC=2.2.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
DE   AltName: Full=Menaquinone biosynthesis protein MenD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
GN   Name=menD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0555;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation
CC       of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic
CC       semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2-
CC       succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + H(+) + isochorismate = 5-enolpyruvoyl-6-
CC         hydroxy-2-succinyl-cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylate + CO2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25593, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29780, ChEBI:CHEBI:58818; EC=2.2.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659};
CC       Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01659};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate
CC       biosynthesis; 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate from chorismate: step 2/7.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Quinol/quinone metabolism; menaquinone biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. MenD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01659}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP43293.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70548; F70548.
DR   RefSeq; NP_215069.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003402927.1; NZ_NVQJ01000036.1.
DR   PDB; 5ERX; X-ray; 1.73 A; A=1-554.
DR   PDB; 5ERY; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 5ESD; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 5ESO; X-ray; 2.05 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 5ESS; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 5ESU; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 6O04; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 6O0G; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 6O0J; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDB; 6O0N; X-ray; 3.03 A; A/B/C/D=1-554.
DR   PDBsum; 5ERX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ERY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ESD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ESO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ESS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ESU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O04; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O0G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O0J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O0N; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WK11; -.
DR   SMR; P9WK11; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0555; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WK11; -.
DR   GeneID; 887554; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0555; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0555; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1165; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; FCNRGTS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WK11; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.2.1.9; 3445.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00079; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA01057; UER00164.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0070204; F:2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009234; P:menaquinone biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01659; MenD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004433; MenaQ_synth_MenD.
DR   InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42916; PTHR42916; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004983; MenD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52518; SSF52518; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00173; menD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Magnesium; Manganese; Menaquinone biosynthesis;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Thiamine pyrophosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-
FT                   carboxylate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000341784"
FT   HELIX           3..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          22..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           35..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          46..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           55..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   TURN            68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERY"
FT   HELIX           82..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          100..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   TURN            112..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   TURN            123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   HELIX           127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           146..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   TURN            166..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          189..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESS"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   STRAND          213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   STRAND          217..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          226..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           238..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          241..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6O0N"
FT   STRAND          245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           261..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          270..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           282..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          295..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          300..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          311..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           326..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          350..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERY"
FT   HELIX           355..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          371..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           378..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   TURN            399..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           407..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          434..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           440..445
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           447..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          460..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           473..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   HELIX           479..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   HELIX           483..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ESO"
FT   HELIX           488..492
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           501..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          511..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           517..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   HELIX           520..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          530..537
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
FT   STRAND          539..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6O0J"
FT   HELIX           543..553
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5ERX"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  57836 MW;  879423AAB00F36A5 CRC64;
     MNPSTTQARV VVDELIRGGV RDVVLCPGSR NAPLAFALQD ADRSGRIRLH VRIDERTAGY
     LAIGLAIGAG APVCVAMTSG TAVANLGPAV VEANYARVPL IVLSANRPYE LLGTGANQTM
     EQLGYFGTQV RASISLGLAE DAPERTSALN ATWRSATCRV LAAATGARTA NAGPVHFDIP
     LREPLVPDPE PLGAVTPPGR PAGKPWTYTP PVTFDQPLDI DLSVDTVVIS GHGAGVHPNL
     AALPTVAEPT APRSGDNPLH PLALPLLRPQ QVIMLGRPTL HRPVSVLLAD AEVPVFALTT
     GPRWPDVSGN SQATGTRAVT TGAPRPAWLD RCAAMNRHAI AAVREQLAAH PLTTGLHVAA
     AVSHALRPGD QLVLGASNPV RDVALAGLDT RGIRVRSNRG VAGIDGTVST AIGAALAYEG
     AHERTGSPDS PPRTIALIGD LTFVHDSSGL LIGPTEPIPR SLTIVVSNDN GGGIFELLEQ
     GDPRFSDVSS RIFGTPHDVD VGALCRAYHV ESRQIEVDEL GPTLDQPGAG MRVLEVKADR
     SSLRQLHAAI KAAL
 
 
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