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ARI1_DANRE
ID   ARI1_DANRE              Reviewed;         527 AA.
AC   Q6PFJ9;
DT   28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase arih1;
DE            EC=2.3.2.31 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ariadne-1 homolog;
DE            Short=ARI-1;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase arih1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=arih1; ORFNames=si:dkey-151p17.4, si:dkey-73n10.2;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, which catalyzes ubiquitination
CC       of target proteins together with ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2
CC       ube2l3. Acts as an atypical E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase by working
CC       together with cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase (CRL) complexes and
CC       initiating ubiquitination of CRL substrates: associates with CRL
CC       complexes and specifically mediates addition of the first ubiquitin on
CC       CRLs targets. The initial ubiquitin is then elongated. E3 ubiquitin-
CC       protein ligase activity is activated upon binding to neddylated cullin-
CC       RING ubiquitin ligase complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N(6)-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Autoinhibited by the ariadne domain, which masks
CC       the second RING-type zinc finger that contains the active site and
CC       inhibits the E3 activity. Inhibition is relieved upon binding to
CC       neddylated cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complexes, which activate the
CC       E3 ligase activity of ARIH1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via the first RING-type zinc finger) with ube2l3.
CC       Associates with cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase (CRL) complexes containing
CC       neddylated cullin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Members of the RBR family are atypical E3 ligases. They
CC       interact with the E2 conjugating enzyme UBE2L3 and function like HECT-
CC       type E3 enzymes: they bind E2s via the first RING-type zinc finger, but
CC       require an obligate trans-thiolation step during the ubiquitin
CC       transfer, requiring a conserved active site Cys residue in the second
CC       RING-type zinc finger. The active site probably forms a thioester
CC       intermediate with ubiquitin taken from the active-site cysteine of the
CC       E2 before ultimately transferring it to a Lys residue on the substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Ariadne domain inhibits activity by masking the second
CC       RING-type zinc finger that contains the active site.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBR family. Ariadne subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571681; CAM56728.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX571883; CAQ13584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC057523; AAH57523.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_956052.1; NM_199758.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   BMRB; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000006476; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000019581; ENSDARP00000006476; ENSDARG00000003616.
DR   GeneID; 327005; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:327005; -.
DR   CTD; 25820; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030131-5213; arih1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1815; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155744; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   OMA; CAAHACD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469819at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300805; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-1169408; ISG15 antiviral mechanism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6PFJ9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 18.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000003616; Expressed in testis and 21 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6PFJ9; differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097413; C:Lewy body; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031624; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032436; P:positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045840; Ariadne.
DR   InterPro; IPR031127; E3_UB_ligase_RBR.
DR   InterPro; IPR002867; IBR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044066; TRIAD_supradom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11685; PTHR11685; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19422; Ariadne; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01485; IBR; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00647; IBR; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51873; TRIAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..527
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase arih1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000410895"
FT   ZN_FING         156..206
FT                   /note="RING-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   ZN_FING         226..287
FT                   /note="IBR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   ZN_FING         314..345
FT                   /note="RING-type 2; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   REGION          1..66
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          75..123
FT                   /note="UBA-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5"
FT   REGION          152..363
FT                   /note="TRIAD supradomain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   REGION          378..527
FT                   /note="Ariadne domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4X5"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..36
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
SQ   SEQUENCE   527 AA;  61654 MW;  F3997B436DECD003 CRC64;
     MDSDEGYNYE FDDEEEECSE DSGEEETADD TLELGEVELV DPVVAGGERD DCGETGGSGL
     GPGQDEEDYR FEVLTAEQIL QHMVECIREV NEVIQNPATI TRILLSHFNW DKEKLMERYF
     DGNLDKLFSE CHVINPSKKS RTRLMNTRSS AQDMPCQICY LNYPNSYFTG LECGHKFCMQ
     CWGDYLTTKI IEEGMGQTIS CPAHSCDILV DDNTVMRLIT DSKVKLKYQH LITNSFVECN
     RLLKWCPAPD CHHVVKVQYP DAKPVRCKCG RQFCFNCGEN WHDPVKCKWL RKWIKKCDDD
     SETSNWIAAN TKECPKCHVT IEKDGGCNHM VCRNQNCKAE FCWVCLGPWE PHGSAWYNCN
     RYNEDDAKAA RDAQERSRAA LQRYLFYCNR YMNHMQSLRF EHKLYAQVKQ KMEEMQQHNM
     SWIEVQFLKK AVDVLCQCRS TLMFTYVFAF YLKKNNQSII FENNQADLEN ATEVLSGYLE
     RDISQDSLQD IKQKVQDKYR YCESRRRVLL QHVHEGYDKD LWEYIED
 
 
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