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MENT_HUMAN
ID   MENT_HUMAN              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   Q9BUN1; B2RDU8; Q9NWZ4;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein MENT;
DE   AltName: Full=Methylated in normal thymocytes protein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=MENT; Synonyms=C1orf56; ORFNames=UNQ547/PRO1104;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Signet-ring cell carcinoma, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22133874; DOI=10.1172/jci57292;
RA   Hlady R.A., Novakova S., Opavska J., Klinkebiel D., Peters S.L., Bies J.,
RA   Hannah J., Iqbal J., Anderson K.M., Siebler H.M., Smith L.M., Greiner T.C.,
RA   Bastola D., Joshi S., Lockridge O., Simpson M.A., Felsher D.W.,
RA   Wagner K.U., Chan W.C., Christman J.K., Opavsky R.;
RT   "Loss of Dnmt3b function upregulates the tumor modifier Ment and
RT   accelerates mouse lymphomagenesis.";
RL   J. Clin. Invest. 122:163-177(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in control of cellular proliferation. Onconcogenic
CC       modifier contributing to the tumor suppressor function of DNMT3B.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22133874}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9BUN1; Q5RI15: COX20; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12022316, EBI-2834035;
CC       Q9BUN1; O43186: CRX; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12022316, EBI-748171;
CC       Q9BUN1; Q0VD86: INCA1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12022316, EBI-6509505;
CC       Q9BUN1; Q04864-2: REL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12022316, EBI-10829018;
CC       Q9BUN1; P15884-3: TCF4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12022316, EBI-13636688;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9BUN1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9BUN1-2; Sequence=VSP_028157, VSP_028158;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Plasma. Overexpressed in lymphomas.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22133874}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation sites are present in the extracellular medium.
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DR   EMBL; AY358436; AAQ88802.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK000526; BAA91231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK315680; BAG38045.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL590133; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471121; EAW53481.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC002469; AAH02469.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS980.1; -. [Q9BUN1-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_060330.2; NM_017860.4. [Q9BUN1-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120302; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q9BUN1; 6.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000357922; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9BUN1; 5 sites, 3 O-linked glycans (5 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   BioMuta; C1orf56; -.
DR   DMDM; 74752360; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79111; -. [Q9BUN1-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 79112; -. [Q9BUN1-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 49641; 69 antibodies from 14 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54964; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000368926.6; ENSP00000357922.5; ENSG00000143443.10. [Q9BUN1-1]
DR   GeneID; 54964; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54964; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000368926.6; ENSP00000357922.5; NM_017860.5; NP_060330.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001ewn.4; human. [Q9BUN1-1]
DR   CTD; 54964; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54964; -.
DR   GeneCards; C1orf56; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26045; C1orf56.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000143443; Tissue enriched (testis).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9BUN1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000143443; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142672507; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000143443; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SZ3R; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000014288; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066649_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   OMA; WHCHCRS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1015642at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF338845; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9BUN1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54964; 21 hits in 1070 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; C1orf56; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54964; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9BUN1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9BUN1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q9BUN1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000143443; Expressed in left testis and 152 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9BUN1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042127; P:regulation of cell population proliferation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029292; MENT.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16240; PTHR16240; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15322; PMSI1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..341
FT                   /note="Protein MENT"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000304969"
FT   REGION          115..196
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        119..182
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         167..176
FT                   /note="GSQATLSQWS -> CHLLRICGWC (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_028157"
FT   VAR_SEQ         177..341
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_028158"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  36769 MW;  F3C6BAE1C30F6CA3 CRC64;
     MVPAAGALLW VLLLNLGPRA AGAQGLTQTP TEMQRVSLRF GGPMTRSYRS TARTGLPRKT
     RIILEDENDA MADADRLAGP AAAELLAATV STGFSRSSAI NEEDGSSEEG VVINAGKDST
     SRELPSATPN TAGSSSTRFI ANSQEPEIRL TSSLPRSPGR STEDLPGSQA TLSQWSTPGS
     TPSRWPSPSP TAMPSPEDLR LVLMPWGPWH CHCKSGTMSR SRSGKLHGLS GRLRVGALSQ
     LRTEHKPCTY QQCPCNRLRE ECPLDTSLCT DTNCASQSTT STRTTTTPFP TIHLRSSPSL
     PPASPCPALA FWKRVRIGLE DIWNSLSSVF TEMQPIDRNQ R
 
 
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